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omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening

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4:30 pm Wednesday, February 4 HT Chemistry – New Strategies Room B3<br />

Jonathan Ellman<br />

University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, Berkeley<br />

826 Latimer Hall<br />

Berkeley, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia 94720-1460<br />

jellman@uclink.berkeley.edu<br />

New Approaches <strong>for</strong> High Throughput Heterocycle Synthesis<br />

The first approach is based upon enantiomerically pure tert-butanesulfinamide, which has been developed in my<br />

laboratories. This chiral amine reagent is now employed extensively in the pharmaceutical industry. Methods will<br />

be presented <strong>for</strong> the parallel synthesis of a wide range of pharmaceutically relevant compounds from chiral amine<br />

building blocks to complex alkaloids using either solid-phase or solution-phase methods. In the second approach,<br />

C-H functionalization of organic compounds has been applied to the preparation of pharmaceutically relevant<br />

structures, including substituted indanes, tetralanes, indoles, dihydrobenzofurans, dihydroindoles, <strong>and</strong> azoles. The<br />

application of microwave chemistry to both of these approaches will also be described.<br />

5:00 pm Wednesday, February 4 HT Chemistry – New Strategies Room B3<br />

Frantisek Turecek<br />

University of Washington<br />

Bagley Hall<br />

Box 351700<br />

Seattle, Washington 98195-1700<br />

turecek@chem.washington.edu<br />

52<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Yuko Ogata<br />

Erkang Fan<br />

Aut<strong>omation</strong> of Bioanalytical Processes Using the Lab-on-Valve Approach. Applications to<br />

Protein Binding <strong>and</strong> Diagnosis of Inborn Errors of Metabolism<br />

A method is introduced that achieves quantitative screening of lig<strong>and</strong>s <strong>for</strong> binding with immobilized proteins.<br />

The method uses the Lab-on-Valve apparatus that is interfaced to an electrospray ionization mass spectrometer<br />

(ESI-MS), such as a quadrupole ion trap or a t<strong>and</strong>em triple quadrupole instrument. Proteins are immobilized on<br />

a solid support by covalent attachment to CNBr activated sepharose, or by non-covalent binding via biotin or<br />

His-tag conjugates to streptavidin-agarose or IMAC beads. The support with the immobilized protein is infused in<br />

the Lab-on-Valve apparatus <strong>and</strong> exposed to a mixture of potentially binding lig<strong>and</strong>s, which are eluted in a zone<br />

frontal mode. Mass spectrometric analysis is used to monitor the concentrations of the eluted components <strong>and</strong><br />

measure their breakthrough volumes. The latter are used <strong>for</strong> the calculation of binding constants <strong>for</strong> the mixture<br />

components. Examples will be given <strong>for</strong> lig<strong>and</strong> binding to cholera toxin B subunit <strong>and</strong> human peroxin PEX5.

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