omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
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WP025<br />
Duane Kubischta<br />
DOE Joint Genome Institute<br />
Instrumentation<br />
2800 Mitchell Drive, B100<br />
Walnut Creek, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia 94598<br />
DGKubischta@lbl.gov<br />
Identifying <strong>and</strong> Reducing Crossover Contamination at the Sub-Microliter Level <strong>for</strong> Pipetting<br />
Tips in a High Throughput DNA Sequencing Environment<br />
In a high throughput sequencing environment, where hundreds of 384-well plates are processed daily, the cost<br />
<strong>and</strong> loading efficiency associated with pipetting tips necessitates that the tips are used <strong>for</strong> processing multiple<br />
plates. When these tips are re-used, despite various washing <strong>and</strong> cleaning steps, there is always a risk of crosscontamination.<br />
This type of contamination was detected on a Beckman-Coulter Biomek FX, which is used <strong>for</strong> Solid<br />
Phase Reversible Immobilization (SPRI) clean-up of labeled sequencing fragments. This paper will detail the detection<br />
<strong>and</strong> characterization of this cross-contamination <strong>and</strong> ef<strong>for</strong>ts that were used to reduce its occurrence.At the U.S. DOE<br />
Joint Genome Institute, a SPRI protocol is used with a magnetic bead, ethanol, <strong>and</strong> tetraethyleneglycol (BET) solution<br />
to bind ssDNA in order to clean up the remaining cellular <strong>and</strong> sequencing chemistry debris from a Rolling Circle<br />
Amplification (RCA) preparation process. This process is accomplished with a 384-well head on the Biomek FX. Plates<br />
are processed in parallel batches of 8–10 <strong>and</strong> go through the following steps: BET addition, BET incubation, BET<br />
removal on magnets, ethanol rinse on magnets, ethanol evaporation, <strong>and</strong> H20 resuspension <strong>and</strong> transfer. Pipetting<br />
tips are currently washed with deionized H20. This work was per<strong>for</strong>med under the auspices of the U.S. Department<br />
of Energy’s Office of Science, Biological <strong>and</strong> Environmental Research Program <strong>and</strong> by the University of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia,<br />
Lawrence Livermore National <strong>Laboratory</strong> under Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48, Lawrence Berkeley National <strong>Laboratory</strong><br />
under contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098 <strong>and</strong> Los Alamos National <strong>Laboratory</strong> under contract No. W-7405-ENG-36.<br />
WP026<br />
Scott Kuzdzal<br />
PerkinElmerSCIEX<br />
Proteomics<br />
710 Bridgeport Avenue<br />
Shelton, Connecticut 06484<br />
scott.kuzdzal@perkinelmer.com<br />
204<br />
Co-Author(s)<br />
Joe DiCesare, Mary Lopez,<br />
Lisa Sapp, Tillmann Ziegert<br />
Fully-Automated, High Throughput Peptide Mass Fingerprinting by MALDI Orthogonal-TOF<br />
Mass Spectrometry<br />
MALDI-TOF-MS has become an important analytical tool in the identification of proteins <strong>and</strong> evaluation of their<br />
role in biological processes. While Peptide Mass Fingerprinting (PMF) provides accurate identification of proteins,<br />
processing hundreds or thous<strong>and</strong>s of samples a day can be labor <strong>and</strong> time intensive. The combination of<br />
automated liquid h<strong>and</strong>lers with orthogonal MALDI-TOF provides <strong>for</strong> extremely accurate, fully-automated analysis<br />
of such samples. The prOTOF 2000 o-MALDI TOF supports 96 <strong>and</strong> 384 well stainless steel <strong>and</strong> disposable MALDI<br />
targets. These sample targets are h<strong>and</strong>led by an extremely precise high-speed source (accuracy of 2 microns).<br />
Acquisition, peak-picking, protein database searching <strong>and</strong> reporting are all per<strong>for</strong>med using an integrated<br />
software plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong> can be automated in batch mode. The instrument can be coupled with the MultiProbe <strong>and</strong><br />
TOFprep robotic liquid h<strong>and</strong>ling systems to increase sample preparation throughput. The orthogonal geometry<br />
of the instrument allows the MALDI source to be completely decoupled from the TOF chamber, eliminating any<br />
discrepancies associated with ionization <strong>and</strong> the sample target. This geometry enables the use of collisional ion<br />
cooling to focus ions from the source. As a result, the ions are equilibrated so that their energy distribution is<br />
reduced, enhancing resolution. This design eliminates the need <strong>for</strong> delayed extraction <strong>and</strong> provides enhanced<br />
mass accuracy <strong>and</strong> stability. Mass accuracies of 10 ppm or less over an entire 384 well plate are typical using a<br />
single external calibration. This instrument configuration also provides higher sensitivity <strong>and</strong> better resolution over a<br />
wider mass range. Sub-femtomole BSA digests provide sequence coverage greater than 30%.