omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening
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2:30 pm Thursday, February 5 Emerging Technologies – Per<strong>for</strong>mance Metrics Room A1<br />
Paul Taylor<br />
Boehringer Ingelheim<br />
175 Briar Ridge Road<br />
Ridgefield, Connecticut 06877<br />
ptaylor2@rdg.boehringer-ingelheim.com<br />
Application of Integrated Statistical Design <strong>and</strong> Analysis to Automated Assay<br />
Optimization (AAO)<br />
142<br />
Co-Author(s)<br />
Jeff Yingling, Mohammed Kashem,<br />
Richard Nelson, Carol Homon<br />
In the last several years high throughput screening has become a sophisticated automated environment capable<br />
of processing tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of samples per day. In this context bottlenecks have shifted from screening<br />
production to other areas including assay development. Statistically designed experiments have been in use since<br />
the pioneering work of Sir Ronald A. Fisher in the 1920s. Their application to the optimization of biological assays<br />
has, however, been limited due to the sheer number of factors <strong>and</strong> the complexity of their responses. Intricate<br />
interactions <strong>and</strong> non-linear behaviors are a common hallmark of biological systems <strong>and</strong> this has suggested<br />
multivariate experimental design <strong>and</strong> analysis as a useful development tool. It is only within the last several years<br />
that the capability of translating r<strong>and</strong>omized statistical designs into robotic protocols has become feasible. As<br />
such, aut<strong>omation</strong> has opened the door to novel means of experimentation that would be impossible to carry<br />
out manually due to time limitations <strong>and</strong> design complexity. Initially, simpler fractional factorial experiments were<br />
reported as being effective <strong>and</strong> this has led to the present aim of incorporating response surface design <strong>and</strong><br />
predictive modeling. The attractiveness of this approach is that it allows statistical analyses to identify optima that<br />
are distinct from experimental test conditions.<br />
3:00 pm Thursday, February 5 Emerging Technologies – Per<strong>for</strong>mance Metrics Room A1<br />
Peter Gr<strong>and</strong>sard<br />
Amgen, Inc.<br />
One Amgen Drive<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong> Oaks, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia 91320<br />
peterg@amgen.com<br />
Building Confidence in Aut<strong>omation</strong><br />
Co-Author(s)<br />
John Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />
Henry Schultz<br />
To get in<strong>for</strong>mation on equipment per<strong>for</strong>mance levels, several Amgen’s aut<strong>omation</strong> users per<strong>for</strong>m st<strong>and</strong>ardized<br />
tests at regular intervals with results instantaneously recovered, analyzed statistically <strong>and</strong> stored in a database.<br />
When these tests reveal problems or noncon<strong>for</strong>ming per<strong>for</strong>mance, users <strong>and</strong> aut<strong>omation</strong> specialists are alerted<br />
by e-mail <strong>and</strong> the appropriate repairs or modifications take place. This program is one way of generating <strong>and</strong><br />
maintaining confidence in automated systems. Other methodologies <strong>for</strong> generating that necessary level of<br />
confidence rely on well-defined initial validations, operational procedures, roles <strong>and</strong> responsibilities, or make use of<br />
the corporate web portal. They will be described using a small set of case studies in the areas of small molecule<br />
storage <strong>and</strong> retrieval, high throughput screening, <strong>and</strong> pharmaceutics.