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omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening

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11:00 am Wednesday, February 4 Emerging Technologies – Hardware Room A3<br />

Brian Cunningham<br />

SRU Biosystems<br />

14A Gill Street<br />

Woburn, Massachusetts 01801<br />

bcunningham@srubiosystems.com<br />

Label-Free Assays Using the BIND System<br />

129<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Peter Li, Stephen Schulz,<br />

Bo Lin, Cheryl Baird<br />

<strong>Screening</strong> of biochemical interactions becomes simpler, less expensive, <strong>and</strong> more accurate when labels, such as<br />

fluorescent dyes, radioactive markers, <strong>and</strong> colorimetric reactions, are not required to quantify detected material.<br />

SRU Biosystems has developed a biosensor technology that is manufactured on continuous sheets of plastic<br />

film, <strong>and</strong> incorporated into st<strong>and</strong>ard microtiter plates <strong>and</strong> microarray slides to enable label-free assays to be<br />

per<strong>for</strong>med with high throughput, high sensitivity, <strong>and</strong> low cost per assay. The biosensor incorporates a narrowb<strong>and</strong><br />

reflectance filter, in which the reflected color is modulated by the attachment/detachment of biochemical material<br />

to the surface. The technology offers 4-orders of linear dynamic range, <strong>and</strong> uni<strong>for</strong>mity within a plate with a<br />

coefficient of variation of 2.5%. Two readout instruments are demonstrated: a plate reader capable of reading one<br />

data point per well in 96- or 384-well microplates, <strong>and</strong> a high per<strong>for</strong>mance imaging plate reader. Both instruments<br />

are capable of reading an entire biosensor plate in 15-30 seconds <strong>and</strong> integrating with robotic microplate<br />

h<strong>and</strong>lers. Using conventional biochemical immobilization surface chemistries, a wide range of assay applications<br />

are enabled. Small molecule screening, cell proliferation/cytotoxicity, enzyme activity screening, protein-protein<br />

interaction, cell membrane receptor, <strong>and</strong> microarray imaging are among the applications demonstrated.<br />

11:15 am Wednesday, February 4 Emerging Technologies – Hardware Room A3<br />

Martin Dufva<br />

Mikroelektronik Centret<br />

Technical University of Denmark<br />

Building 345 East<br />

Kongens Lyngby, Denmark<br />

mdu@mic.dtu.dk<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Michael Stangegaard, Per Jensen Mikkelsen,<br />

Louise Dahl Christensen, Claus BV Christensen<br />

A Flexible Substrate <strong>for</strong> DNA Microarray Hybridization <strong>and</strong> Detection Using a<br />

Business Card Scanner<br />

DNA <strong>and</strong> protein microarrays are powerful tools <strong>for</strong> both protein <strong>and</strong> mRNA expression profiling, respectively, due<br />

to the immense parallelism of the analysis methods. Microarrays can furthermore be used <strong>for</strong> diagnosing bacteria<br />

<strong>and</strong> quantifying small molecule contaminations, like pesticides in water, with increased sensitivity compared<br />

to traditional methods. Traditional microarray technology, however, often relies on bulky equipment. Here we<br />

present a flexible (100 micrometer thin) microarray substrate that can be used <strong>for</strong> detecting microarray-analyte<br />

interactions using an ordinary business card scanner <strong>for</strong> signal generation. Hybridized DNA was stained by a<br />

color reaction mediated by alkaline phosphatase prior to scanning. The results were comparable with the results<br />

obtained using a desktop scanner <strong>and</strong> showed that hybridization of 50 pM target could be detected using this<br />

alternative detection system. Detection of immobilized biotinylated DNA on the microarray surface indicated that<br />

2–3 amol of biotinylated DNA could be detected. The business card scanner (weight approx. 200 gram) only needs<br />

an USB port on a portable computer <strong>and</strong> no AC power to function, making this detection system truly portable.<br />

Furthermore, the thin <strong>and</strong> flexible microarray substrate may be a more appropriate solid support than glass <strong>for</strong><br />

integrating microarrays with microfluidics.<br />

PODIUM ABSTRACTS

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