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omation mbers - Society for Laboratory Automation and Screening

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9:30 am Wednesday, February 4 Emerging Technologies – Cell Based <strong>Screening</strong> Room A3<br />

Matthew Cook<br />

TTP LabTech<br />

Melbourn Science Park<br />

Melbourn, Herts, SG8 6EE United Kingdom<br />

matthew.cook@ttplabtech.com<br />

127<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Olivier Dery<br />

BD Biosciences Clontech<br />

Detection of BD Living Colors Novel Fluorescent Proteins Using the Acumen Explorer<br />

With the sequencing of many genomes now completed, biologists are faced with the challenge of deciphering the<br />

function <strong>and</strong> association of an immense number of resulting proteins. Underst<strong>and</strong>ing the specific processes <strong>and</strong><br />

actions of proteins <strong>and</strong> chemicals that comprise the cells <strong>and</strong> tissues of an organism, will be a necessary next step<br />

to elucidating cellular function in healthy <strong>and</strong> disease states. Simultaneous <strong>and</strong> quantitative measurement of the<br />

level of expression, <strong>for</strong> tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of genes aids in the definition of a comprehensive molecular phenotype<br />

of cells <strong>and</strong> cellular processes. The Acumen Explorer exploits the power of fluorescence to monitor <strong>and</strong><br />

elucidate subtle changes in inter <strong>and</strong> intracellular biochemical events. Proprietary Novel Fluorescent Proteins (NFP)<br />

from BD Biosciences Clontech include fluorescent proteins cloned from reef corals as well as from the jellyfish<br />

Aequorea coerulescens. From this portfolio, five distinct proteins, AcGFP1 (monomer), ZsGreen1, ZsYellow1,<br />

AsRed2 <strong>and</strong> DsRed2 are excited by a 488 nm Argon Ion laser. The resulting fluorescence emissions are directed to<br />

four photo multiplier tubes. Three colors/wavelengths regions can be scanned simultaneously thereby allowing true<br />

multiplexing with NFPs. The proprietary software algorithms permitted measurement in HEK293 cells of:<br />

• Single <strong>and</strong> mixed populations of cells expressing NFP genes.<br />

• Gene expression of two different colored NFP genes.<br />

• Detection of proteins linked to different colored NFP localized to cell compartments.<br />

The versatility of the Acumen Explorer in combination with BD Biosciences Clontech’s growing portfolio of NFPs<br />

provides an excellent tool <strong>for</strong> the investigation of functional genomic applications.<br />

9:45 am Wednesday, February 4 Emerging Technologies – Cell Based <strong>Screening</strong> Room A3<br />

Johannes Dapprich<br />

Generation Biotech, LLC<br />

32 Pin Oak Drive<br />

Lawrenceville, New Jersey 08648<br />

jdapprich@generationbiotech.com<br />

Co-Author(s)<br />

Cynthia Turino, Sarah Jones, Colleen Murphy, Nancy Murphy<br />

GenoVision, Inc.<br />

Automated Molecular Haplotyping Through Physical Separation of DNA<br />

Tine Thorbjornsen<br />

Qiagen AS<br />

Laurie Burdett, Marcello Fern<strong>and</strong>ez-Vina<br />

C.W. Bill Young Marrow Donor Program<br />

We report the aut<strong>omation</strong> of a method, Haplotype-Specific Extraction (HSE), that allows the physical separation<br />

of diploid genomic DNA into its haploid components. Magnetic beads are selectively attached to polymorphic<br />

sites <strong>and</strong> used to isolate targeted, double-str<strong>and</strong>ed DNA from a heterozygous mixture, thereby establishing<br />

individual patient’s haplotypes within hours without knowledge of familial in<strong>for</strong>mation. Automated Haploseparations<br />

were carried out on several different liquid h<strong>and</strong>ling robots capable of h<strong>and</strong>ling 6, 48 <strong>and</strong> 96 samples<br />

in different <strong>for</strong>mats. This enables efficient, parallel <strong>and</strong> reliable processing of multiple samples. Haplo-separated<br />

DNA is directly analyzed with kits <strong>and</strong> assays already in use <strong>for</strong> genotyping. The method was used on potential<br />

organ donor samples to separate parts of chromosome 6 containing the HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen)<br />

locus. The highly polymorphic HLA-locus is routinely typed be<strong>for</strong>e transplantations can be carried out. Frequent<br />

recombination events throughout the evolution of the locus have led to numerous allele pair combinations that, in<br />

sum, lead to the same diploid genotype in<strong>for</strong>mation as other allele pairs. HSE permits the unambiguous typing of<br />

such allele pair combinations that may otherwise fail to be resolved by conventional sequence-based typing (SBT)<br />

<strong>and</strong> sequence-specific oligonucleotide probes (SSOP). The purification of alleles allows the identification of known<br />

or new haplotypes directly from genomic DNA.<br />

PODIUM ABSTRACTS

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