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Commercial Driver Handbook ( PDF ) - California Department of ...

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Infectious substances or etiologic agents—a<br />

living microorganism, or its toxin, which causes<br />

or may cause human or animal disease.<br />

Limited quantity—when specified as such in a<br />

section applicable to a particular material, it means<br />

the maximum amount with specific placarding,<br />

labeling, and packaging exceptions.<br />

Marking—applying the descriptive name(s),<br />

identification numbers, instructions, cautions,<br />

weight(s), or specification marks required to be<br />

placed on the outside <strong>of</strong> hazardous materials<br />

packages and/or their transport vehicle(s).<br />

Mixture—a material containing more than one<br />

chemical compound or element.<br />

Name <strong>of</strong> contents—the proper shipping name as<br />

specified in the Hazardous Materials Table.<br />

n.o.s.—not otherwise specified<br />

Outage—the amount by which a packaging falls<br />

short <strong>of</strong> being liquid full, usually expressed in<br />

percent by volume. The amount <strong>of</strong> outage required<br />

for liquids in cargo tanks depends on how much<br />

the material will expand with temperature change<br />

during transit. Different materials expand at different<br />

rates. Enough outage must be allowed so that<br />

the tank will still not be full at 130°F.<br />

Overpack—an enclosure used by a single shipper<br />

to provide protection or convenience in handling<br />

<strong>of</strong> a package or to combine two or more packages.<br />

“Overpack” does not include a transport vehicle<br />

or a freight container.<br />

Portable tank—any bulk packaging (except a<br />

cylinder having a 1000 lbs. or less water capacity)<br />

designed primarily to be loaded in, on, or<br />

temporarily attached to, a transport vehicle. A<br />

portable tank is equipped with skids, mounting,<br />

or accessories to facilitate handling <strong>of</strong> the tank by<br />

mechanical means.<br />

Proper shipping name—the name <strong>of</strong> the hazardous<br />

material shown in Roman print (not italics) in<br />

the Hazardous Materials Table.<br />

psi—Pounds per square inch.<br />

psia.—Pounds per square inch absolute.<br />

PUC—Public Utilities Commission<br />

Registered hazardous waste transporter—<br />

person registered by DTSC who engages in the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fsite transportation <strong>of</strong> hazardous waste by air,<br />

rail, highway, or water.<br />

Reportable quantity (RQ)—the quantity (per<br />

single package) which equals or exceeds the quantity<br />

specified in column 3 <strong>of</strong> the List <strong>of</strong> Hazardous<br />

Substances and Reportable Quantities. Reportable<br />

quantities are treated as hazardous materials and<br />

have specific spill reporting requirements.<br />

Shipper’s certification—a statement on a shipping<br />

paper, signed by the shipper, saying he or she<br />

prepared the shipment properly according to law.<br />

“This is to certify that the above named materials<br />

are properly classified, described, packaged,<br />

marked and labeled and are in proper condition<br />

for transportation according to the applicable<br />

regulations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Transportation.”<br />

or<br />

“I hereby declare that the contents <strong>of</strong> this consignment<br />

are fully and accurately described above<br />

by the proper shipping name and are classified,<br />

packaged, marked and labeled/placarded, and are<br />

in all respects in proper condition for transport<br />

according to applicable international and national<br />

governmental regulations.”<br />

Shipping paper—a shipping order, bill <strong>of</strong> lading,<br />

manifest or other shipping document serving a<br />

similar purpose and containing the information<br />

required by the regulations.<br />

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