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Commercial Driver Handbook ( PDF ) - California Department of ...

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serious traffiC violations<br />

Serious traffic violations include:<br />

• Excessive speeding (15 mph or more above<br />

the posted speed limit).<br />

• Reckless driving.<br />

• Improper or erratic lane changes.<br />

• Following a vehicle too closely.<br />

• Traffic <strong>of</strong>fenses committed in a CMV in connection<br />

with fatal traffic collisions.<br />

• Driving a CMV without obtaining a CDL.<br />

• Having a CDL in the driver’s possession, and<br />

driving a CMV without the proper class <strong>of</strong><br />

CDL and/or endorsements.<br />

You will lose your CDL for at least:<br />

• 60 days if you commit two serious traffic<br />

violations within a three-year period involving<br />

a CMV.<br />

• 120 days for three or more serious traffic<br />

violations within a three-year period involving<br />

a CMV.<br />

violation or out-<strong>of</strong>-serviCe orders<br />

You will lose your CDL for at least:<br />

• 90 days for your first conviction <strong>of</strong> an out-<strong>of</strong>service<br />

order.<br />

• One year for two convictions <strong>of</strong> an out-<strong>of</strong>service<br />

order in a ten-year period.<br />

• Three years for three or more convictions <strong>of</strong><br />

an out-<strong>of</strong>-service order in a ten-year period.<br />

violation <strong>of</strong> hands free or texting<br />

laW<br />

You will lose your CDL:<br />

• For at least 60 days for your second violation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the cell phone hands free or texting law,<br />

within a 3 year period, and receive one point<br />

on your driving record.<br />

• For at least 120 days for your third and subsequent<br />

violations <strong>of</strong> the cell phone hands free or<br />

texting law, within a 3 year period, and receive<br />

one point on your driving record.<br />

- 8 -<br />

railroad-highWay grade Crossing<br />

violations<br />

You will lose your CDL for at least:<br />

• 60 days for your first conviction.<br />

• 120 days for your second conviction within a<br />

three-year period.<br />

• One year for your third conviction within a<br />

three-year period.<br />

These violations include violation <strong>of</strong> a federal,<br />

state, or local law or regulation pertaining to one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the following six <strong>of</strong>fenses at a railroad-highway<br />

grade crossing for:<br />

• <strong>Driver</strong>s who are not required to always stop,<br />

failing to stop before reaching the crossing if<br />

the tracks are not clear.<br />

• <strong>Driver</strong>s who are not required to always stop,<br />

failing to slow down and check that the tracks<br />

are clear <strong>of</strong> an approaching train.<br />

• <strong>Driver</strong>s who are always required to stop, failing<br />

to stop before driving onto the crossing<br />

• All drivers failing to have sufficient space to<br />

drive completely through the crossing without<br />

stopping.<br />

• All drivers failing to obey a traffic control<br />

device or the directions <strong>of</strong> an enforcement<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial at the crossing.<br />

• All drivers failing to negotiate a crossing<br />

because <strong>of</strong> insufficient undercarriage clearance.

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