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Commercial Driver Handbook ( PDF ) - California Department of ...

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Never transport damaged packages <strong>of</strong> explosives.<br />

Do not take a package that shows any dampness<br />

or an oily stain.<br />

Do not transport Division 1.1 or 1.2 explosives in<br />

a triples combination or in vehicle combinations if:<br />

• There is a marked or placarded cargo tank in<br />

the combination.<br />

• The other vehicle in the combination contains<br />

the following:<br />

— initiating explosive<br />

— radioactive materials labeled YELLOW III<br />

— Division 2.3 or 6.1 poisons<br />

— hazardous materials in a portable tank,<br />

Spec 106A or 110A tank<br />

Corrosive materials. If loading by hand, load<br />

breakable containers <strong>of</strong> corrosive liquid one by<br />

one. Keep them right side up. Do not drop or<br />

roll the containers. Load them onto an even floor<br />

surface. Stack carboys only if the lower tiers can<br />

safely bear the weight <strong>of</strong> the upper tiers.<br />

Do not load nitric acid above any other product.<br />

Cyanides or cyanide mixtures may not be loaded<br />

or stored with acids.<br />

Load storage batteries so their liquid will not spill.<br />

Keep them right side up. Make sure other cargo<br />

will not fall against or short circuit them.<br />

Never load corrosive liquids on the same transport<br />

vehicle with:<br />

• Division 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, or 1.5 explosives. (Refer<br />

to Division 14 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>California</strong> Vehicle Code<br />

for additional requirements.)<br />

• Division 2.3, Zone A or 6.1, PG-I, Zone A,<br />

poisons.<br />

• Division 4.2 materials.<br />

Never load corrosive liquids near or above:<br />

• Division 1.4 explosives<br />

• Division 2.3, Zone B, gases<br />

• Division 4.1 or 4.3 materials<br />

• Division 5.1 or 5.2 materials<br />

- 120 -<br />

Compressed gases, including cryogenic liquids.<br />

If your vehicle does not have racks to hold cylinders,<br />

the cargo space floor must be flat. The cylinders<br />

must be loaded securely to prevent overturning.<br />

They can be:<br />

• Held upright or braced laying down flat.<br />

• In racks attached to the vehicle.<br />

• In boxes that will keep them from turning over.<br />

Poisons. Never transport Division 2.3 (Poisonous<br />

gas) or irritating materials in containers with<br />

interconnections. Never load a package labeled<br />

POISON or POISONOUS GAS in the driver’s<br />

cab or sleeper.<br />

Never load a package labeled POISON, POISON<br />

- INHALATION HAZARD, or POISONOUS<br />

GAS in the same vehicle with foodstuffs, feed, or<br />

any edible material intended for consumption by<br />

humans or animals, except as provided under 49<br />

CFR 177.841(e). Packages with hazard labels or<br />

package markings displaying the text “PG III” may<br />

be loaded on the same vehicle with foodstuffs, feed,<br />

or other edible material if separated as specified<br />

in CFR 177.848(e)(3).<br />

Radioactive materials. Some packages <strong>of</strong><br />

radioactive materials bear a number called the<br />

“transport index.” The shipper labels these packages<br />

Radioactive II or Radioactive III and prints the<br />

package’s transport index on the label. Radiation<br />

surrounds each package, passing through all nearby<br />

packages. The transport index tells the degree <strong>of</strong><br />

control needed during transportation. The total<br />

transport index <strong>of</strong> all packages in a single vehicle<br />

must not exceed 50.<br />

If the cargo you are transporting requires placarding,<br />

you must have a HazMat endorsement.<br />

Mixed loads. The rules require some products to be<br />

loaded separately. They cannot be put together in<br />

the same cargo space. Figures 9-5 and 9-6 list some<br />

examples <strong>of</strong> the incompatibilities. The regulations<br />

(The Segregation and Separation Chart) name other<br />

materials to keep apart.

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