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FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011<br />
(£m)<br />
Recognised in the balance sheet as:<br />
Non-current provisions ....................................... 30.5 29.4 30.0<br />
Current provisions ........................................... 27.8 24.5 19.3<br />
Total provisions ............................................ 58.3 53.9 49.3<br />
The provision for disposal and closure costs includes the Directors’ current best estimate of the costs<br />
to be incurred both in the fulfilment of obligations incurred in connection with former <strong>Vesuvius</strong><br />
businesses, resulting from either disposal or closure, together with those related to the demolition<br />
and clean-up of closed sites. The provision comprises amounts payable in respect of known or<br />
probable costs resulting both from legal or other regulatory requirements, or from third-party claims,<br />
including claims relating to product liability. As the settlement of many of the obligations for which<br />
provision is made is subject to legal or other regulatory process, the timing of the associated cash<br />
outflows is subject to some uncertainty, but the majority of the amounts provided are expected to be<br />
utilised over the next five years and the underlying estimates of costs are regularly updated to reflect<br />
changed circumstances with regard to individual matters.<br />
The provision for restructuring charges includes the costs of all of <strong>Vesuvius</strong>’ initiatives to rationalise<br />
its operating activities. The balance of £12.0 million as at 31 December 2011 comprises £6.2 million<br />
in relation to onerous lease provisions in respect of leases terminating between two and eleven years,<br />
and £5.8 million in relation to future expenditure on restructuring initiatives which is expected to be<br />
paid out over the next two years.<br />
Other provisions comprise amounts payable in respect of known or probable costs resulting both<br />
from legal or other regulatory requirements, or from third-party claims. As the settlement of many of<br />
the obligations for which provision is made is subject to legal or other regulatory process, the timing<br />
of the associated outflows is subject to some uncertainty, but the majority of the amounts provided<br />
are expected to be utilised over the next five years and the underlying estimates of costs are regularly<br />
updated to reflect changed circumstances with regard to individual matters.<br />
Where insurance cover exists for any of these known or probable costs, a related asset is recognised<br />
in the balance sheet only when its realisation is virtually certain. As at 31 December 2011,<br />
£8.3 million (FY 2010: £10.1 million; FY 2009: £10.1 million) was recorded in receivables in<br />
respect of associated insurance reimbursements, of which £6.3 million (FY 2010: £7.5 million;<br />
FY 2009: £7.5 million) is non-current. The amounts reported in the table above as charged to the<br />
income statement represent only that part of the total income statement charge reported as a<br />
movement on provisions. Other components of the charge, such as asset write-offs, are reported as a<br />
reduction in the carrying value of the relevant balance sheet item.<br />
30 Acquisition of subsidiaries and joint ventures, net of cash acquired<br />
During 2011, <strong>Vesuvius</strong> acquired interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures for a total consideration of<br />
£13.2 million, of which £12.8 million was paid in cash and £0.4 million is contingent upon future<br />
performance. The fair value of net assets acquired was £3.0 million (of which £2.3 million was cash).<br />
Goodwill arising on these acquisitions amounted to £8.3 million (note 17.2). The £10.6 million disclosed in<br />
the statement of cash flows in respect of the acquisition of subsidiaries and joint ventures, net of cash<br />
acquired, comprised: £10.9 million paid for current year acquisitions; £1.9 million invested in joint<br />
ventures; £0.1 million of deferred consideration paid in respect of prior year acquisitions; less £2.3 million<br />
of cash acquired with current year acquisitions.<br />
During 2010 an additional £2.9 million was invested in its joint ventures, along with £0.3 million of<br />
deferred consideration in respect of prior year acquisitions.<br />
During 2009, <strong>Vesuvius</strong> acquired interests in subsidiaries and joint ventures for a total consideration of £5.5<br />
million. The fair value of net assets acquired was £0.7 million (of which £0.3 million was cash) and<br />
£4.7 million was invested in joint ventures. Goodwill arising on these acquisitions amounted to<br />
£0.1 million (note 17.2).<br />
In 2009, <strong>Vesuvius</strong> invested £4.7 million in a joint venture within its Steel business, with a further<br />
£2.9 million being invested in FY 2010.<br />
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