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Vesuvius plc Prospectus

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ate swaps designated as cash flow hedges. When the transaction that was being hedged is realised and<br />

affects profit or loss, the cumulative gain or loss on the derivative is removed from invested capital and<br />

recognised in the income statement in the same period.<br />

Fair value hedges<br />

The change in fair value of a derivative that is designated as a fair value hedge is recognised within trading<br />

profit in the income statement. The carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted by the change in its fair<br />

value that is attributable to the hedged risk and this adjustment is recognised within trading profit in the<br />

income statement.<br />

Net investment hedges<br />

The effective part of any gain or loss on a derivative that is designated as a hedge of a net investment in a<br />

foreign operation is recognised in other comprehensive income and presented in changes in invested<br />

capital and is subsequently recognised in the income statement as part of the profit or loss on disposal of<br />

the net investment. The ineffective portion of the gain or loss is recognised immediately within trading<br />

profit in the income statement.<br />

21.1 Analysis of derivative financial instruments<br />

31 December 2009 31 December 2010<br />

Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities<br />

(£m)<br />

Cash flow hedges .................................... — (0.1) — (2.0)<br />

Fair value hedges .................................... — (1.8) — —<br />

Net investment hedges ................................<br />

Other derivatives – not designated for hedge accounting<br />

— (17.3) — (26.1)<br />

purpose .......................................... — — — (2.7)<br />

Total derivative financial instruments .................. — (19.2) — (30.8)<br />

31 December 2011<br />

Assets Liabilities<br />

(£m)<br />

Cash flow hedges ................................................... 0.4 (0.9)<br />

Net investment hedges ............................................... — (15.6)<br />

Other derivatives – not designated for hedge accounting purposes ............. 0.8 (1.4)<br />

Total derivative financial instruments ................................. 1.2 (17.9)<br />

All of the fair values shown in the table above have been calculated using quoted prices from active<br />

markets. Cash flows in respect of the cash flow hedges shown in the table above will all occur in<br />

2012. All of the £17.9 million of derivative liabilities reported in the table above as at 31 December<br />

2011 will mature within a year of the balance sheet date. The comparative data for FY 2009 and FY<br />

2010 shown in the table above has been re-classified from an analysis based upon the type of<br />

financial instrument, as it was presented in the Cookson Group 2010 annual report, to one based<br />

upon the type of hedge, which better represents <strong>Vesuvius</strong>’ financial risk management policy.<br />

(a) Cash flow hedges<br />

Cash flow hedges in the table above include: floating to fixed interest rate swaps that are<br />

used to manage the interest rate profile of <strong>Vesuvius</strong>’ borrowings (note 24.2); forward<br />

foreign currency contracts used to hedge the currency risk in forecast sales or purchases;<br />

and forward metal purchase contracts used to hedge the cash flow risk relating to future<br />

sales arising from fluctuation in commodity metals prices.<br />

(b) Fair value hedges<br />

Fair value hedges in the table above comprise forward foreign currency contracts used to<br />

hedge the currency risk in payables and receivables and forward sales contracts used to<br />

hedge the fair value risk relating to the balance sheet value of inventory arising from<br />

fluctuation in commodity metals prices.<br />

125

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