impact assessment report series - Grains Research & Development ...
impact assessment report series - Grains Research & Development ...
impact assessment report series - Grains Research & Development ...
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5 Benefits<br />
This section considers the various categories of benefits and how benefits align with<br />
research priorities.<br />
Economic Benefits<br />
Most of the projects can be categorised as discovery projects with limited outcomes<br />
expected on-farm within the life of the project. Some projects were simply designed<br />
to establish proof-of-concept to inform decisions on further investment. The cluster<br />
included projects that established potential yield increases in laboratory or field trials<br />
but which required further development post-project to establish delivery methods<br />
and commercial potential.<br />
In order to determine benefits for the cluster, the projects have been re-allocated<br />
into three sub-groups based on their economic benefits and pathways to adoption.<br />
The three groups are:<br />
• Inoculants (yield increasing)<br />
• Disease Control (including by inoculants), and<br />
• Nutrient Balance<br />
The main differences between the three groups are in the investments required, the<br />
probability of success, degree of attribution, and the time lag before outcomes occur<br />
in the form of increased yields. The information for each group together with<br />
assumptions on the timing and costs are developed in the Section 7 on the<br />
Measurement of Benefits.<br />
A summary of the principal economic benefits from the groups in the Cluster is<br />
<strong>report</strong>ed in Table 8.<br />
Table 8: Summary of Principal Economic Benefits by Project Group<br />
Project Group Summary of Economic Benefits<br />
Inoculants (nutrient<br />
increasing)<br />
Disease Control<br />
(including by<br />
inoculants)<br />
Increased profits from higher yields and reduced N and P<br />
fertiliser costs from the application of P solubilising<br />
microbial inoculants to cereal crops in southern Australia,<br />
including in combination with rhizobia inoculants for N<br />
fixation in association with grain and pasture legumes.<br />
Increased profits following reduced yield losses from<br />
rhizoctonia and pythium in southern Australia as a result<br />
of changed disease control strategies including use of<br />
microbial inoculants<br />
Nutrient Balance Increased profits in southern Australia from N and P<br />
applications more in line with crop requirements as<br />
determined by the season and nutrient availability.<br />
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Agtrans <strong>Research</strong> Page 15