Personality+Practice+Test.pdf

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Name: ID: A 93. Your needs to live in a crime-free neighborhood, save money, buy insurance, and have a stable job are examples of which of the following kinds of needs? a. physiological b. safety and security c. love and belongingness d. esteem 94. Imagine a neighborhood in which a hurricane has caused extensive flooding. Many ofthe residents have had their homes damaged or destroyed. At the time, however, the material loss is unimportant as the residents think only of escaping the flood. Maslow would say this is because the residents' needs are threatened. a. physiological b. safety and security c. esteem d. self-actualization 95. Your needs for social status and for respect and recognition from others reflect the __ __ needs in Maslow's hierarchy. a. cognitive b. esteem c. aesthetic d. love and belongingness 96. Your needs to learn all you can about philosophy, and understand the inner workings of our political system are examples of needs. a. aesthetic b. esteem c. cognitive d. self-actualization 97. What need was Abraham Maslow expressing when he said that "what a man can be, he must be"? a. the need for superiority b. the need for unconditional love c. the need to self-actualize d. the need to achieve' 98. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a self-actualizing person? a. being realistic b. being open and spontaneous c. enjoying peak experiences d. having a strong need to affiliate with many people 99. Awed by the grandeur of nature, the hiker experienced a profound emotional high. Maslow called such experiences a. ecstatic experiences b. sublimation c. peak experiences d. archetypal experiences 100. According to Maslow's theory, the self-actualizing pers~n would be least likely to a. have a limited number of strong friendships b. be spontaneous and neutral in exchanges c. have somewhat mystical experiences d. be uncomfortable when alone or detached 12
Name: _ ill: A 101. Which of the following is one of the major criticisms of the humanistic approach to personality? a. It is too deterministic. b. It is too optimistic about human nature. c. It presents a fragmented view of personality. d. It de-emphasizes the subjective nature of self-concept. 102. Which of the following criticisms can be leveled against both the psychoanalytic approach and the humanistic approach to personality? a. poor testability b. too deterministic c. overemphasis on the influence of early childhood experiences d. provide a fragmented view of personality 103. Being sociable, assertive, active, and lively is associated with the higher-order trait of according to Eysenck. a. extraversion b. self-monitoring c. locus of control d. intraception 104. According to Han Eysenck, which of the following is not considered a higher-order trait? a. neuroticism b. extraversion c. psychoticism d. agreeableness { 105. According to Han Eysenck, involves being anxious, tense, moody, and low in self-esteem. a. neuroticism b. psychoticism c. extraversion d. introversion 106. According to Han Eysenck, involves being egocentric, impulsive, cold, and antisocial. a. neuroticism b. psychoticism c. extraversion d. introversion 107. The findings from twin studies indicate that identical twins are much more similar than fraternal twins on which of the following? a. neuroticism b. extraversion c. conscientiousness d. all of the Big Five personality traits 108. Research on genes and personality indicates that the heritability estimates for personality traits are approximately percent. a. 25 b. 50 c. 75 d. 95 13
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