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Canadian Packaging Machinery Market Research Report - PMMI

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1.3 INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC COMPARISION<br />

A comparison of GDP, and in particular GDP per capita, indicates that Canada has<br />

one of the most highly developed market economies within the OECD group of<br />

nations.<br />

Table 1.2: International GDP Comparisons: 2001<br />

Country GDP<br />

(U.S.$ Billions)<br />

GDP/Capita<br />

(U.S.$<br />

Thousands)<br />

Canada $694.5 $22.3<br />

Australia 368.8 18.9<br />

France 1,309.8 21.5<br />

Germany 1,853.4 22.5<br />

Italy 1,091.8 18.8<br />

Japan 4,141.4 32.6<br />

Mexico 617.2 6.2<br />

United Kingdom 1,426.5 24.3<br />

United States $10,019.7 $35.2<br />

Source: OECD<br />

1.4 INTERNATIONAL TRADE<br />

Canada is a major trading nation, and a key strength in its economy is its substantial<br />

trade surplus. Its leading merchandise exports and imports are presented in the<br />

following table.<br />

Table 1.3: <strong>Canadian</strong> Merchandise Trade 2002: Exports and Imports<br />

Category Exports Imports<br />

(C$ Millions) (C$ Millions)<br />

Agriculture and fishing products $30,541.6 $21,777.5<br />

Energy products 50,419.3 16,456.4<br />

Forestry products 36,650.3 3,134.0<br />

Industrial goods and materials 69,434.7 68,827.8<br />

<strong>Machinery</strong> and equipment 94,718.0 105,785.4<br />

Automotive parts 97,081.1 81,446.2<br />

Other consumer goods 17,341.0 46,416.2<br />

Special transactions trade 7,909.8 5,873.9<br />

Other 6,590.8 6,392.1<br />

Total Merchandise Trade<br />

Source: Statistics Canada<br />

$410,686.5 $356,109.3<br />

The destinations of Canada’s exports as well as the sources of Canada’s imports are<br />

outlined below.<br />

SMG/Columbia Consulting Group Page 6

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