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Sustainable Food Production, Consumption, and the Generation of

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5.0 Conclusion<br />

The reader provides a first glimpse <strong>of</strong> a local perspective on questions arising from<br />

reflections over food production, consumption <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> generation <strong>of</strong> waste. <strong>Food</strong> production is<br />

clearly at <strong>the</strong> center <strong>of</strong> complex social economic <strong>and</strong> environmental enquiries. The way we<br />

produce food can improve <strong>the</strong> sustainability <strong>of</strong> our food systems by reducing fossil fuel<br />

emissions, avoiding environmental contamination, preserving biodiversity, building community<br />

<strong>and</strong> supporting local economies. Victoria has <strong>the</strong> potential to be largely self sufficient with its<br />

food production. However, <strong>the</strong>re are still several hurdles to overcome. Current policies need to<br />

provide incentives for alternative <strong>and</strong> sustainable forms <strong>of</strong> production <strong>and</strong> restrict food<br />

production, which is resource intense <strong>and</strong> does not take sustainability principles into account.<br />

Among <strong>the</strong> constraints are also <strong>the</strong> limited availability <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> farmers. Changes also need to<br />

happen in personal attitudes <strong>and</strong> consumer behaviours, not only with respect to food production,<br />

but also with <strong>the</strong> wasting <strong>of</strong> resources through packaging. There is still far too much wrapping<br />

<strong>and</strong> packaging involved in <strong>the</strong> daily consumption <strong>of</strong> food <strong>and</strong> a significant proportion <strong>of</strong> our<br />

waste is still deposited at l<strong>and</strong>fills. However, <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> consumer awareness is slowly<br />

increasing <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re is hope that <strong>the</strong> potential for change through <strong>the</strong> consumers vote on products<br />

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