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CPT V24P7-Art1 (Content).pmd - Taxmann

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or any form in which such Director or any<br />

firm in which such director or relative is partner<br />

or any private company in which such director<br />

is a member or director or any body corporate<br />

in which such director holds more than 25%<br />

voting power without prior approval of the<br />

Central Government. Special disclosure of<br />

outstanding amount and maximum amount of<br />

loan in the financial statement of the company<br />

are required. The restrictions of section 295<br />

cover both direct and indirect transactions relating<br />

to loans.<br />

2.1.3 Section 299: Disclosure of interest by Director<br />

- Section 299 imposes a duty on a director to<br />

disclose his interest in a contract or in an<br />

arrangement in which he is interested in through<br />

special notice at the time of entering into contract<br />

or general notice by the last month of the end<br />

of the financial year, in Board meeting of the<br />

company. The general notice is given in<br />

prescribed Form No. 24AA and its validity is<br />

one financial year. The company has to enter<br />

such disclosures in the register maintained<br />

under section 301.<br />

2.1.4 Section 300: Position of Interested Director -<br />

The interested director is prohibited to take<br />

part in discussion or voting related to any<br />

contract or an arrangement in which he is<br />

directly or indirectly interested in. This section<br />

only applies to a public company. It helps to<br />

avoid personal gain by interested director and<br />

promotes impartiality in transactions.<br />

2.1.5 Section 301: Register of contracts, companies<br />

and firms in which directors are interested - Section<br />

301 requires that every company shall keep<br />

one or more registers in which directors are<br />

interested in contract or an arrangement under<br />

sections 297 and 299 of the Companies Act,<br />

1956. The entries must be made within seven<br />

days from date of board meeting at which the<br />

contracts are approved and should be placed<br />

in the next board meeting of the board and<br />

should be signed by all the Directors present<br />

at the meeting.<br />

2.1.6 Section 314: Directors and their relatives<br />

not to hold office or place of profit - Section 314<br />

imposes certain restrictions on the holding of<br />

office or place of profit in a company by the<br />

directors and their associates. As per the following<br />

limits of monthly remuneration, the company<br />

has to take necessary approvals-<br />

Limit of Remuneration Approving Authority (u/s 314)<br />

Remuneration to Directors or their relatives is less Board’s Approval<br />

than ` 10,000.<br />

Remuneration to Directors or their relatives is less Approval from members-within 3 months from the<br />

than ` 20,000, but is more than ` 10,000. date of appointment or in the first general meeting<br />

after the appointment, whichever is later.<br />

Remuneration to Directors or their relatives is less Prior approval of members in a general meeting<br />

than ` 2,50,000, but is more than ` 20,000.<br />

Remuneration to Directors or their relatives is more Prior approval of members in a general meeting and<br />

than ` 2,50,000 approval from the Central Government.<br />

Above stated are the necessary disclosures and<br />

requirements under the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

The practicing Company Secretary certifies the<br />

compliances of the same in his compliance<br />

certificate issued under section 383A(1) of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956, if applicable to company.<br />

The statutory auditor gives the comments on<br />

above provisions in his statutory audit under<br />

the Companies (Auditor Report) Order Rule,<br />

2003 like maintenance of register under section<br />

August 1 to 15, 2012 u TAXMANN’S CORPORATE PROFESSIONALS TODAY u Vol. 24 u 77<br />

697

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