Bukovica engleski.qxd - Fond za humanitarno pravo

Bukovica engleski.qxd - Fond za humanitarno pravo Bukovica engleski.qxd - Fond za humanitarno pravo

11.01.2013 Views

Bukovica engleski.qxd 15.3.2003 13:53 Page 24 24 Bukovica Vojislav Šešelj apprized the public of his version of the Pljevlja events: ”The Montenegrin regime is trying to confuse the issue, that is, attempting to draw the people’s attention away from its treachery by inciting disorder and incidents.“ 44 He said the purpose of the measures taken by the Prosecutor’s Office and police was to effect Montenegro’s secession from Yugoslavia and provoke a conflict between the local population and JA troops in Pljevlja. In June 1993, the Montenegrin State Prosecutor, Vladimir Šušović, said all the acts of violence perpetrated around the republic and, in particular, in Pljevlja, Nikšić and Bijelo Polje, were attempts by certain groups to destabilize the situation in Montenegro and make people doubt the legal order and functioning of the state. Noting that all those accused of the criminal offenses in Pljevlja were Radicals and none of them denied committing them, he openly accused the SRS of destabilizing Montenegro, and said it was ludicrous that Dačević, the organizer of the violence, was a deputy to the Federal Parliament and served on the Defense and Security Committee of the Chamber of Citizens. Perceiving that Dačević was doing the SRS more harm than good, Šešelj in late June 1993 declared that he was no long a deputy since he had broken party discipline. Later on, when a split occurred in the Montenegrin chapter of the SRS in which Dačević played a part, Šešelj announced that Dačević had been expelled from the party: ”When they arrested him, we put him on our list of candidates for deputies and he was elected. I went to Bijelo Polje for the sentencing. The judge was one hour late because of the consultations he was having. They gave Čeko only one year though they had prepared a 44 Ibid.

Bukovica engleski.qxd 15.3.2003 13:53 Page 25 Humanitarian Law Center much harsher sentence. We arranged for him to be allocated an apartment in Belgrade as a combatant with merit but Čeko thought he could be a brigand in Serbia and Montenegro. Well, he can’t!“ 45 When he belatedly became aware that Dačević was involved in ”criminal and police affairs,“ Šešelj also stripped his protege of the title of Chetnik vojvoda. Reviewing the case, the Montenegrin Supreme Court on 21 June 1994 set aside the lower court ruling and sentenced Dačević to two years’ imprisonment. Dačević was subsequently among 82 convicts who were pardoned by President Bulatović. He was in prison from 1 April 1996 to early 1998. 4. Propaganda Against Montenegrin Muslims Dačević, the Radicals and the Chetniks cannot, however, be blamed for everything that happened in Pljevlja municipality. There were other contributing factors: villages along the Bosnian border were full of Bosnian Serb troops and paramilitaries, the JA began enlisting soldiers but only Serbs and Montenegrins, and massing troops in the area. All this made the local Muslim population apprehensive. JA troops would come to Muslim villages and search the houses for weapons, accusing the villagers of aiding the Green Berets and saying that their young men were in large number joining the Bosnian Muslim army. Speaking of incidents against Montenegrin Muslims in border villages, Minister of Internal Affairs Nikola Pejaković laid some of the blame on them: ”We have information that a certain number of 45 ”Šešelj: First Steps in Resolving Bosnian Crisis,“ Politika, Belgrade, 23 June 1993. 25

<strong>Bukovica</strong> <strong>engleski</strong>.<strong>qxd</strong> 15.3.2003 13:53 Page 25<br />

Humanitarian Law Center<br />

much harsher sentence. We arranged for him to be allocated<br />

an apartment in Belgrade as a combatant with<br />

merit but Čeko thought he could be a brigand in Serbia<br />

and Montenegro. Well, he can’t!“ 45 When he belatedly<br />

became aware that Dačević was involved in ”criminal<br />

and police affairs,“ Šešelj also stripped his protege of<br />

the title of Chetnik vojvoda.<br />

Reviewing the case, the Montenegrin Supreme Court<br />

on 21 June 1994 set aside the lower court ruling and<br />

sentenced Dačević to two years’ imprisonment. Dačević<br />

was subsequently among 82 convicts who were pardoned<br />

by President Bulatović. He was in prison from 1<br />

April 1996 to early 1998.<br />

4. Propaganda Against Montenegrin<br />

Muslims<br />

Dačević, the Radicals and the Chetniks cannot, however,<br />

be blamed for everything that happened in Pljevlja<br />

municipality. There were other contributing factors: villages<br />

along the Bosnian border were full of Bosnian<br />

Serb troops and paramilitaries, the JA began enlisting<br />

soldiers but only Serbs and Montenegrins, and massing<br />

troops in the area. All this made the local Muslim population<br />

apprehensive. JA troops would come to Muslim<br />

villages and search the houses for weapons, accusing<br />

the villagers of aiding the Green Berets and saying that<br />

their young men were in large number joining the<br />

Bosnian Muslim army. Speaking of incidents against<br />

Montenegrin Muslims in border villages, Minister of<br />

Internal Affairs Nikola Pejaković laid some of the blame<br />

on them: ”We have information that a certain number of<br />

45 ”Šešelj: First Steps in Resolving Bosnian Crisis,“ Politika, Belgrade,<br />

23 June 1993.<br />

25

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