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Bukovica engleski.qxd - Fond za humanitarno pravo

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<strong>Bukovica</strong> <strong>engleski</strong>.<strong>qxd</strong> 15.3.2003 13:53 Page 11<br />

2. Paramilitary Groups<br />

Humanitarian Law Center<br />

As VJ troops and reservists and various paramilitary<br />

groups stormed into cafes, ill-treated the customers,<br />

especially if they were Muslims, torched Muslim-owned<br />

property, and shot off their guns in the streets, the<br />

atmosphere in northern Montenegro increasingly<br />

became one of war. In May 1992, leader of the Montenegrin<br />

Muslims’ Party of Democratic Action Harun Hadžić<br />

said Muslims were moving out under pressure by the VJ<br />

and paramilitary Chetnik groups. He cited as an example<br />

the Rožaje area from where 1,000 Muslims had fled<br />

in the span of only two months. Saying that the reporting<br />

of Serbian and Montenegrin media was turning<br />

Serbs against Muslims, Hadžić warned: ”The media are<br />

doing a lot of harm and a creating an atmosphere in<br />

which people might out of fear make some wrong<br />

moves. Stories that we are working hand in hand with<br />

Ugljanin 14 who will supposedly attack the Serb population<br />

have no foundation at all. No one wants any conflicts<br />

in this region - neither the Serbian nor the Montenegrin<br />

authorities, nor we Muslims. We would be<br />

defeated militarily and the Army, which already treats us<br />

mercilessly, would have no compassion toward us: it<br />

would be total annihilation.“ 15<br />

In May 1992, President Bulatović visited Pljevlja, which<br />

had become a center for Šešelj’s Radicals and Chetnik<br />

groups and, for the first time, publicly mentioned the<br />

existence of paramilitaries in Montenegro. Meeting<br />

with municipal officials, Bulatović said the presence of<br />

armed men other than police and the military in Mon-<br />

14 Sulejman Ugljanin, leader of the Muslim Party of Democratic<br />

Action in the Sandžak.<br />

15 ”Leaden Fear Bears Down,“ Monitor, Podgorica, 8 My 1992.<br />

11

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