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Bukovica engleski.qxd - Fond za humanitarno pravo

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<strong>Bukovica</strong> <strong>engleski</strong>.<strong>qxd</strong> 15.3.2003 13:54 Page 104<br />

104<br />

<strong>Bukovica</strong><br />

and army units. The Muslim-Slavs in the area looked on<br />

all this with great concern. Their feelings of insecurity<br />

grew when their homes became the more and more frequent<br />

targets of illegal searches and they themselves of<br />

accusations that they were financing and joining the<br />

Zelene beretke (Green Berets, a Bosnian-Muslim armed<br />

force in Bosnia).<br />

On July 1, 1992, in the village Bunguri, a group of uniformed<br />

and armed men beat up six Muslim-Slav villagers.<br />

Shortly after, several of the younger families<br />

decided to leave the <strong>Bukovica</strong> area, believing their<br />

departure was temporary. Early in September, Yugoslav<br />

Army reservists arrived in the village of Kovačevići, saying<br />

they were there to see to the safety of the people<br />

and their property in <strong>Bukovica</strong>. Nonetheless, there were<br />

constant incidents of illegal searches of Muslim-Slav<br />

homes, physical violence to individuals, the confiscation<br />

of licensed firearms, and open theft of foreign currency<br />

and jewelry, and villagers began leaving the area<br />

on a massive scale. Those who remained were mostly<br />

the elderly who stayed behind to look after the livestock<br />

and the abandoned property of relatives. By the end of<br />

1992, more than 600 Muslim-Slavs had fled the villages<br />

of <strong>Bukovica</strong>.<br />

The reorgani<strong>za</strong>tion of the Yugoslav Army included the<br />

decisions to accept exclusively Serbs into its ranks and<br />

to pay them. These decisions deepened the mistrust<br />

among the Muslim-Slavs of <strong>Bukovica</strong>, especially among<br />

those who recognized former reservists who had mistreated<br />

them among the new regular Yugoslav Army<br />

soldiers.<br />

Yugoslav Army forces did nothing to stop a group of<br />

Serb army members from Bosnia from entering the<br />

hamlet of Selište on February 15, 1993 and abducting a

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