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ix<br />

CHAPTER 9: THE FORESTRY SECTOR Page<br />

THE LOGGING COMPANIES 259<br />

Introduction 259<br />

Surveys of Liberia's Forest Potential 261<br />

Forestry Policy 262<br />

Administration of the Forestry Sector 266<br />

Timber Concession Policy 269<br />

Some Early Attempts to Exploit the Timber Resources 269<br />

Timber Production under the Tubman Administration 270<br />

Failing Administration Capacity and Performance<br />

during the Tolbert Administration 272<br />

Attempts to Establish a National Wood Processing<br />

Industry 277<br />

Timber Exports 278<br />

Government Revenues from the Forestry Sector 281<br />

Stumpage Fee Policy 282<br />

<strong>The</strong> Timber Companies 284<br />

An Example of the Complexity of the Forestry Sector 288<br />

Conflicts of Interest and Liberian Internal Politics 290<br />

CHAPTER 10: FISCAL PERFORMANCE versus<br />

DEVELOPMENT PLANNING 295<br />

Introduction 295<br />

THE 1928 - 1963 PERIOD 297<br />

<strong>The</strong> Impact of the International Economic Recession;<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1930's 297<br />

Political Independence - Financial Dependence<br />

on Firestone 303<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1946 - 1950 Development Plan 305<br />

Government Revenues 1941 - 1962 309<br />

<strong>The</strong> Trend of Public Expenditures During This Period 315<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1963 Financial Crisis 318<br />

Public Foreign Assistance 320<br />

THE 1963 - 1978 PERIOD 327<br />

Revenue Performance 327<br />

Development Planning and Expenditure Patterns:<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1967 - 1970 Development Plan 337<br />

<strong>The</strong> 1976 - 1980 Development Plan 341<br />

Structure and Trend of Expenditures During the 1970's 349<br />

Foreign Funds and the External Debt 355<br />

U.S. Assistance 356<br />

Conclusions 358<br />

CHAPTER 11: THE TRANSFER OF TECHNOLOGY AND THE<br />

TRAINING AND EDUCATION OF MANPOWER<br />

1900 - 1979 360<br />

Introduction 360<br />

<strong>The</strong> Transfer of Technology and the Industrial<br />

and/or Technological Cooperation Between the<br />

Foreign Investors and the Host Country 362<br />

<strong>The</strong> Recruitment Policy of the Foreign Companies<br />

and the Liberianisation of their Staff 366<br />

Education: Historical Background 370

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