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-415-<br />

5 seater twin-engined Cessna 337, one 5 seater twin-engined<br />

Executive Cessna 402, one Hawker Siddley 748 twin engine turbo<br />

prop aircraft with a capacity of 44 passenger seats, and one<br />

Boeing 737-200C jet aircraft with a capacity of 115 passenger<br />

seats. <strong>The</strong> purchase of the prestigious f 14 million Boeing 737<br />

was commented on before. Officially the plane was part of Air<br />

Liberia's fleet though it was not available to the general public.<br />

It was exclusively used to facilitate President Tolbert's<br />

travelling around the globe and to transport his suite and/or<br />

official guests. It goes without saying that the (expensive)<br />

plane was extensively used shortly before and during the 1979<br />

O.A.U. summit meeting.<br />

This composition of Air Liberia's fleet is very impressive when<br />

compared with the two old DC-3's which ten years earlier<br />

constituted the entire fleet of the Liberian National Airlines<br />

(45).<br />

Liberia has two international airports. One is the Robertsfield<br />

International Airport which by I.C.A.O. standard is a Class A<br />

International Airport. In preparation for the O.A.U. summit<br />

meeting of 1979 the Government gave Robertsfield International<br />

Airport (R.I.A.) a face-lift too. In 1978 a $ 4-1 million new<br />

terminal was completed. <strong>The</strong> following year improvements of the<br />

11,000 by 250 ft. runway were completed as a result of which<br />

R.I.A. can now accomodate DC-10's and Boeing 747 jet aircrafts.<br />

R.I.A. links Liberia with North and South America, Europe, and a<br />

number of African countries. <strong>The</strong> airport is served by more than<br />

ten international airlines (46).<br />

<strong>The</strong> country's second international a.irport, Spriggs Payne<br />

Airport, is located on the outskirts of the capital. This<br />

airport, much smaller than R.I.A., mainly links Liberia with<br />

other West African countries (Mali, Guinea, Sierra Leone).<br />

For the management of Robertsfield International Airport the<br />

Government still uses the services of Pan American Airways. This<br />

U.S. company has continued to manage and operate this airport<br />

since it was granted a management contract after the end of the<br />

Second World War (see Chapter 4). But as PanAm is one of the<br />

international airlines which use the international airport the<br />

comment on the ownership of the Monrovia Port Management Company<br />

and the utilization of the Free Port facilities also applies to<br />

PanAm and Robertsfield. <strong>The</strong> Liberian Government, however, never<br />

proposed any changes in the management of Robertsfield. It should<br />

be noted that also the management of Spriggs Payne Airfield was<br />

in the hands of PanAm, under a ten-year management contract<br />

signed in 1968.<br />

International air traffic has increased enormously after the<br />

end of the Second World War (when 'Robertsfield was opened to the<br />

general public). <strong>The</strong> greatest increase took place after 1958.<br />

In that year the number of international air traffic passengers<br />

in Liberia was 4,729 but this number had increased tenfold<br />

eleven years later. In 1969 a number of 47,683 international air<br />

traffic passengers was reported (see Annex 39). <strong>The</strong> growth in<br />

the number of international air traffic passengers continued but<br />

at a lower rate. At the end of the 1970's the number of arrivals<br />

and departures reported exceeded the 100,000 mark and in 1979

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