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-276-<br />

In 1977/78 there may have been 40 - 45 timber companies in the<br />

country of which about ten were inactive, the remaining producing<br />

timber. Officially it was reported that 33 firms were engaged in<br />

forestry operations in 1977 (40).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Administration of the Forestry Sector not only showed a<br />

failure to know even the number of logging companies operating<br />

in the country. It was also incapable of assessing the total<br />

concession area granted for logging operations.<br />

In 1976 it.was reported that a total area of 12,744,067 acres<br />

had been comitted for timber production purposes, divided as<br />

shown in Table 22.<br />

TABLE 22<br />

TOTAL CONCESSION AREA GRANTED BOR LOGGING OPERATIONS (1976)<br />

(in acres)<br />

Acres<br />

Total under Timber Concessions 8,685,267<br />

Option Areas for Timber Concessions 1,862,500<br />

Other Areas in Use 696,500<br />

Estimated Timber land under Agricultural<br />

Development Contract etc. 1,500,000<br />

GRAND TOTAL 12,744,067<br />

Source: Justification of the Budget of the Forestry Development<br />

Authority, p. 1.<br />

It is inevitable to arrive at the conclusion that more (timber)<br />

concession area had been given to investors than was available<br />

in the country. First, timber rights under other concession<br />

agreements were not included in this figure of 12.7 million<br />

acres. Secondly, Liberia's total forest area could well be less<br />

than this figure. Thirdly, not all logging companies with timber<br />

exploitation rights might have been included in this estimation.<br />

Hence, a number of conflicts arose between investors/logging companies<br />

chiefly as a result of this overlapping of concession<br />

areas, (see also Chapter 4, note 20),<br />

Total investments of timber concessionaires (their number ranging<br />

from 30 to 50 including the cancelled concession agreements) in<br />

logging and sawmilling equipment were estimated at about $ 50<br />

million in 1976 (42).

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