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-114-<br />

privileges. Upon expiration of this 2-year period the company was<br />

again granted an extension, for another two years. When it<br />

requested a third extension in 1978, the Government decided to<br />

withhold a final decision pending the receipt of financial<br />

statements by the Ministry of Finance's Concession Secretariat<br />

whose officials had complained to the Minister that since the<br />

first extension of the duty free privileges, in 1973, no reports<br />

on the company's operations had been received (54).<br />

<strong>The</strong> company's performance had been very modest indeed. When the<br />

management had asked for an extra two years of import duty<br />

exemption, in September 1973, it had announced the expansion of<br />

its oil palm mill, doubling its capacity from five to ten tons per<br />

hour, the installation of a modern terminal in the port of<br />

Buchanan to export the company's produce, and a massive land<br />

clearing program comprising eventually 1,000 acres to be developed<br />

as grazing land for cattle ranching and a beef industry. <strong>The</strong><br />

conflict with LAMCO J.V., however, delayed the execution of the<br />

planned activities in the port of Buchanan, whilst the acreage<br />

under plantings increased by just 100 acres, from 5,500 acres in<br />

1972 to 5,600 acres by December 1978. In the same year work was in<br />

progress on 1,000 acres, but LIBINCs managers informed the<br />

Government that the plantation had not yet started to produce (55).<br />

Government files are conspicuous by their shortcomings or their<br />

absence. In October 1973 it was In an Internal memorandum of the<br />

Ministry of Finance reported that "Ue have no record anywhere<br />

indicating the time of the. Legislative ratification" (56) of the<br />

concession agreement with LIBINC, and consequently it was<br />

impossible to calculate the expiration dates of the tax privileges<br />

granted as nobody within the Ministry knew the effective date of<br />

the agreement. Upon request the company later provided the<br />

Government with the necessary information.<br />

As the company still enjoys income tax exemption, and because its<br />

achievements have been modest, the financial contribution of<br />

LIBINC to the Treasury has been very small, almost solely<br />

consisting of the payment of a land rental which varied between<br />

I 1,500 and $ 2,500 yearly in the 1966 - 1978 period. This was<br />

less than the rent the company paid for its Monrovia office.<br />

Despite the promising future of Liberia's oil palm products, virtually<br />

nothing had been achieved nearly two decades after the<br />

Liberian Government's attempt to introduce another cash crop than<br />

rubber. This certainly was not due to the investment incentives<br />

which were liberal and generous enough - as is demonstrated by the<br />

fact that J. Paul Getty, the owner of LIBINC, in 1972 started another<br />

important investment in Liberia. In that year he entered the<br />

promising Liberian logging business with the acquisition of an old<br />

(timber) concession, through the wholly owned company Vanply of<br />

Liberia, Inc. (see Chapter 9)<br />

THU WEST AF~RICAN AGRICULTURAL CORPORATION<br />

<strong>The</strong> West African Investment and Finance Corporation, a company

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