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-107-<br />

the management of the company in 1974 claimed the following<br />

concession area: (a) 361,556 acres in the Sangwin River Area north<br />

of Baffu Bay (in Sinoe County); (b) 246,024 acres in Sinoe County<br />

north of Greenville; and (c) 493,063 acres in the Cavalla and<br />

Duobe River Area, Webbo District (in Grand Gedeh County), a total<br />

of 1,100,643 acres (42). <strong>The</strong> concession area thus claimed by the<br />

African Fruit Company/<strong>The</strong> Mesurado Group of Companies even exceeds<br />

the historical one million acres concession area of Firestone, a<br />

concession widely criticized on account of its size, and is<br />

certainly not based on any legal document as even the Statement of<br />

Understanding of 1952 only mentions a concession area (to be<br />

granted) of 600,000 acres. <strong>The</strong> appalling official silence which<br />

followed this undeniable unjustified and evidently illegal claim<br />

may be explained either by the staffing of the Concession<br />

Secretariat and the Ministry of Finance with unqualified and<br />

incompetent people or, more likely, by the fact that the African<br />

Fruit Company was owned by the (then) Minister of Finance,<br />

Fear of losing their jobs may have motivated honest and competent,<br />

but subordinate people within the Ministry of Finance or the<br />

Concession Secretariat respectively, not to draw attention to or<br />

to raise a word of official protest against this evil distortion<br />

of facts. <strong>The</strong> continuation of this situation after the death of<br />

the Finance Minister in April 1975 may be attributed to the fact<br />

that it had lost its importance to those who had been transferred<br />

or fired in the meantime or to the forgetfulness and sloth of<br />

those who had retained their positions.<br />

LETOURNEAU OF LIBERIA, LTD.<br />

Robert G. LeTourneau, from Texas, U.S.A. had put the preaching of<br />

the Gospel above anything else since 1932, and had created for<br />

this purpose the LeTourneau Foundation. This foundation received<br />

90 per cent of his earnings as well as the shares in the<br />

LeTourneau Technical Institute of Texas, an earthmoving equipment<br />

producing company which he owned. In 1951 he visited Liberia and<br />

he became convinced that the best way to teach the Gospel to<br />

Liberians was through teaching them basic American production<br />

skills (43). In February 1952 the Government of Liberia granted a<br />

80-year concession to R.G, LeTourneau whereby the latter obtained<br />

the right to engage in a wide range of activities in a concession<br />

area of half a million acres, situated in Sinoe County, inland,<br />

from the Atlantic (including but not limited to the Baffu Bay<br />

area), A company was created for this purpose, LeTourneau of<br />

Liberia, Ltd., a subsidiary of the LeTourneau Technical Institute<br />

of Texas, which in its turn was owned by the LeTourneau<br />

Foundation (44),<br />

<strong>The</strong> activities which the concessionaire was allowed to undertake<br />

in the concession area (the geographical boundaries of which were<br />

still to be determined) included but were not limited to the<br />

following:

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