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Boston Public Library - Electric Scotland

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THE ANCIENT ALISON HOME. 27<br />

The following is also an extract from the " Scottish Nation," upon the<br />

Rev. Archibald Alison, D. D. :<br />

The reverend author of "Essays on the Nature and Principles of<br />

Taste" was the second son of a magistrate of Edinburgh, and sometime<br />

lord provost of the city, whei*e he was born in 1757.<br />

In 1772 he went to the University of Glasgow, and afterwards became<br />

an exhibitioner at Baliol college, Oxford, where he took the degrees of<br />

A. M. and LL. B. Entering into Holy Orders, he obtained the curacy of<br />

Brancepeth, county of Durham, and was subsequently made prebendary<br />

of Sarum. Having acquired the friendship of the late Sir William Pulteney,<br />

he was indebted to him for preferment in the church.<br />

In 1784 he married, at Edinburgh, the eldest daughter of the celebrated<br />

Dr. John Gregory, by whom he had six children.<br />

In 1800, on the invitation of Sir William Forbes, baronet, and the vestry<br />

of the Episcopal chapel, Cowgate, Edinburgh, he became senior minister<br />

of that place of worship. The congregation having removed to St.<br />

Paul's church, York place, in the same city, he continued to officiate<br />

there until a severe illness in 1831 compelled him to relinquish all public<br />

duties. He was one of the early Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh,<br />

and the intimate friend of many of its most distinguished members.<br />

He was also a Fellow of the Royal Society of London. His principal<br />

work, the "Essays on the Nature and Principles of Taste," published<br />

in 1790, has passed through several editions, and was translated<br />

into French. He died on the 17th of May, 1839. His works are,—<br />

Essay on the Nature and Principles of Taste, 1790.<br />

A Discourse on the Fast Day, 1809.<br />

A Thanksgiving Sermon, 1814.<br />

Sermons, chiefly on particular occasions, 1814.<br />

Life and Writings of the Hon. Alexander Eraser Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee,<br />

1818.<br />

Rev. Alexander Alison, formerly of Philadelphia, Pa., now (1893) of<br />

Seattle, Wash., was from Fife, <strong>Scotland</strong>, where some of the Alisons of<br />

Cairnduif or vicinity went about 1630.<br />

Rev. Dr. Alison, of Edinburgh, <strong>Scotland</strong>, and his brother, Arthur Alison,<br />

the advocate, are from Eagles Law, next parish to Avondale, and<br />

probable descendants of an early Alison who went to Paisley.<br />

ALISONS OF AVONDALE, SCOTLAND.<br />

1. James Alison ^ is the first ancestor of this immediate<br />

branch of the Alisons at Cairnduff, Avondale, county of<br />

Lanark, <strong>Scotland</strong>, whose Christian name is definitely known,<br />

after the family again emerged into historic prominence.<br />

The name of his father is not known, but it was probably<br />

John or Alexander Alison, as those Christian names seemed<br />

to alternately prevail during the long historical obscurity iu<br />

which the Alisons rested.<br />

James Alison was born at Cairnduff in 1621. and resided<br />

on the farm at Windyedge, where he died about 1670. He<br />

married Jean, daughter of Samuel Wilson, of Rigfoot, East<br />

Kilbride. She survived her husband, and it was from his<br />

cottage at Windyedge that the notorious Claverhouse, the<br />

persecutor of the Covenanters, received refreshments while<br />

on his flight, after his defeat at the battle of Drumcloy, iu<br />

1679. The date of his death is unknown.

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