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Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of

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156 S far<strong>the</strong>r horizons<br />

ameliorate <strong>the</strong> deep fi ssures that divide people. Some <strong>climate</strong><br />

change is irrevocable, water stress will persist in many places,<br />

extinct species will not return, and lives will be lost <strong>to</strong> deprivation.<br />

(Raskin et al., 2002, pp. 94–95)<br />

Considerably less optimistic, Thomas Berry concludes that “It<br />

is already determined that our children and grandchildren will<br />

live amid <strong>the</strong> ruined infrastructures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> industrial world and<br />

amid <strong>the</strong> ruins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> natural world itself” (2006, p. 95). James<br />

Lovelock’s view is even darker: “<strong>the</strong> acceleration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>climate</strong><br />

change now under way will sweep away <strong>the</strong> comfortable environment<br />

<strong>to</strong> which we are adapted . . . . [There is evidence <strong>of</strong> ] an<br />

imminent shift in our <strong>climate</strong> <strong>to</strong>wards one that could easily be<br />

described as Hell” (2006, pp. 7, 147; The Vanishing Face <strong>of</strong> Gaia,<br />

2009). Given such dire predictions, <strong>the</strong>ologian Jack Miles, author<br />

<strong>of</strong> A His<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>of</strong> God (2000), suggests that we begin <strong>to</strong> ponder <strong>the</strong><br />

possibility that “<strong>the</strong> effort <strong>to</strong> produce a sustainable society has<br />

defi nitively failed . . . that we are irreversibly en route <strong>to</strong> extinction.”<br />

Alan Weisman, in a striking exercise <strong>of</strong> journalistic imagination,<br />

describes in The World Without Us how our infrastructure<br />

would <strong>the</strong>n crumble, <strong>collapse</strong>, and fi nally disappear (2007). These<br />

are only a few <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> recent musings about <strong>the</strong> human prospect.<br />

But we’ve been alerted, warned, and warned again by ecologists,<br />

geologists, systems analysts, physicists, sociologists, political scientists,<br />

biologists, National Book Award winners, Pulitzer Prize<br />

winners, Nobel laureates, teams <strong>of</strong> international scientists, and <strong>the</strong><br />

wisest among us, but so far without much effect.<br />

Might we still avert catastrophe? Facing <strong>the</strong> realities <strong>of</strong> ecological<br />

decline, <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> era <strong>of</strong> cheap fossil fuels, and <strong>the</strong><br />

destabilization <strong>of</strong> <strong>climate</strong>, it is not easy <strong>to</strong> fi nd solid ground for<br />

hope in a sea <strong>of</strong> wishful thinking, evasion, and half measures.<br />

I believe that <strong>the</strong>re are grounds for genuine hope, but since we<br />

have frittered away our margin <strong>of</strong> safety, <strong>the</strong>y are a century or<br />

more ahead in an unknown future when we have stabilized <strong>the</strong>

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