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Down to the wire : confronting climate collapse / David - Index of

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S<br />

138 connections<br />

aspects <strong>of</strong> personhood, society, economy, and culture that ought <strong>to</strong><br />

be preserved and those that must be jettisoned.<br />

As a thought experiment along <strong>the</strong>se lines, I once asked<br />

<strong>the</strong> students in my introduc<strong>to</strong>ry environmental studies class <strong>to</strong><br />

assume that <strong>the</strong>y were <strong>to</strong> represent Homo sapiens before a congress<br />

<strong>of</strong> all beings, as once described in an ancient Islamic tale<br />

and more recently by Joanna Macy and Jonathan Seed (1988). 6<br />

The charge against humankind would read something like this:<br />

“Over many thousands <strong>of</strong> years humans have proved <strong>the</strong>mselves<br />

incapable <strong>of</strong> living as citizens and members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community<br />

<strong>of</strong> life, and in recent centuries have become so numerous and so<br />

hazardous <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community and <strong>the</strong> biosphere<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y should be banished from <strong>the</strong> Earth forever.” All <strong>the</strong> critters—reptiles,<br />

fi sh, birds, mammals, insects, and small things that<br />

make everything else work—are represented in <strong>the</strong> jury box and<br />

equipped with sentience and voice. The presiding judge is an owl,<br />

said <strong>to</strong> be <strong>the</strong> wisest <strong>of</strong> all; <strong>the</strong> prosecuting at<strong>to</strong>rney is a fox, said<br />

<strong>to</strong> be <strong>the</strong> most cunning. The question for my students is simply:<br />

What defense might be made on our behalf? What supporting<br />

evidence could be presented? Who among <strong>the</strong> animals and plants<br />

would speak for us?<br />

For <strong>the</strong> most part, students, while fi nding this an interesting<br />

exercise, conclude that no good defense can be made on any<br />

terms. But mostly, <strong>the</strong>y stumble through <strong>the</strong> unreality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scenario<br />

burdened by <strong>the</strong> assumption that humans are <strong>the</strong> pinnacle<br />

<strong>of</strong> evolution and that our desire <strong>to</strong> survive is a suffi cient justifi cation.<br />

Almost <strong>to</strong> a person <strong>the</strong>y believe that, given our intelligence<br />

and <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> our technology, we will survive. A few believe<br />

that we are made more or less in God’s image, giving us license<br />

<strong>to</strong> do whatever it is possible for us <strong>to</strong> do, devil take <strong>the</strong> hindmost.<br />

O<strong>the</strong>rwise articulate and intelligent, my students’ confusion is<br />

representative, I think, <strong>of</strong> a larger befuddlement.<br />

The case <strong>to</strong> be made against us is straightforward: we stand<br />

accused <strong>of</strong> being destructive, capricious, violent, wan<strong>to</strong>nly cruel,

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