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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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44<br />

OF THE FESSE.<br />

Amisfield, who carried the foresaid blazon alone, and Charteris <strong>of</strong> Kinfauns, who<br />

carried the same, but within the double tressure flowered and counter-flowered<br />

gules.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> CRAWFORD anciently gave for arms, gules, a fesse ermine, fig. 29.<br />

Plate III. Others <strong>of</strong> that name have argent, three stags' heads erased gules; <strong>of</strong><br />

whom afterwards.<br />

Captain THOMAS BASICIN <strong>of</strong> Ord, in the Lyon Register, gules, a fcsse vair ; crest,<br />

a sword and stalk <strong>of</strong> wheat crossing each other saltier-ways, the last being depres-<br />

sed <strong>of</strong> the first : motto, Armis fc? diligentia.<br />

The fesse is sometimes carried as if it were cut <strong>of</strong>t' from the sides <strong>of</strong> the shield,<br />

as fig. 30. it is then blazoned, couped, or aliect or, a fesse couped azure.<br />

A fesse wreathed <strong>of</strong> divers tinctures, is called by the French tortille, or cable ;<br />

it is as it were formed like a rope or cable <strong>of</strong> different colours, borne by the surname<br />

<strong>of</strong> CARMICHAEL, argent, a fesse tortille, azure and gules, fig. 31.<br />

The fesse is sometimes also variegated <strong>of</strong> different tinctures, being counter-<br />

The arms <strong>of</strong> the name "<strong>of</strong><br />

changed by the partition <strong>of</strong> the shield, as fig. 32.<br />

STANHOPE, given us by Workman in his Book <strong>of</strong> Blazons, parted per pale, gules<br />

and or, a fesse indents between three stars, two in chief and one in base, all coun-<br />

ter-changed.<br />

Mr Thomas Crawfurd gives us the arms <strong>of</strong> MACKRERY <strong>of</strong> Dumpender ; argent, a<br />

fesse quartered sable and or, fig. 33.<br />

Plate III.<br />

The fesse, as other ordinaries, is <strong>of</strong>ten charged and surmounted with proper or<br />

natural figures. When charged, the figures are contained within the breadth <strong>of</strong><br />

the fesse ; and for the word charged, we say also on a fesse : But when the figures _<br />

are oblong, and lie over the fesse, then the fesse is said to be surmounted <strong>of</strong> such a<br />

figure ; and these super-charges are not to be mentioned in the blazon, but after<br />

the figures which lie immediately on the shield, and accompany the fesse ; as by<br />

the following examples.<br />

Fig. 34. Argent, on a fesse azure, three stars or, (some call them mullets) the<br />

<strong>of</strong> the surname <strong>of</strong> MURE. The chief <strong>of</strong> that name is Muir <strong>of</strong><br />

principal bearing<br />

Rowallan, a considerable family in the reign <strong>of</strong> Alexander III. and more eminent<br />

after, in the reigns <strong>of</strong> the Braces; who quartered the arms <strong>of</strong> Cummin, upon<br />

marrying one <strong>of</strong> the heiresses <strong>of</strong> a principal family <strong>of</strong> that name. King Robert<br />

II. married Elizabeth Mure, daughter <strong>of</strong> Rowallan, mother <strong>of</strong> King Robert III.<br />

Fig. 35. Argent on a fesse sable, three cinquefoils <strong>of</strong> the first, by the name <strong>of</strong><br />

BOSWELL. The first <strong>of</strong> this name is said to have been a Norman, and to have<br />

':ome to Scotland in the reign <strong>of</strong> Malcolm III. and possessed lands in the Merse,<br />

ailed after them Boswell-Lands. The last possession they had in that shire was<br />

Oxmuire, <strong>of</strong> which I have seen a charter in the reign <strong>of</strong> King Alexander II. Of<br />

them is descended BOSWELL <strong>of</strong> Balmuto, in the shire <strong>of</strong> Fife, now the principal<br />

t'umily <strong>of</strong> that name, who got these lands <strong>of</strong> Balmuto by marrying the heiress <strong>of</strong><br />

GLEN <strong>of</strong> Balmuto ; upon which they quarter the arms <strong>of</strong> AEERNETHY, or, a lion<br />

rampant gules, bruised with a ribbon sable ; which the Glens <strong>of</strong> Balmuto quartered<br />

with their own, viz. argent, three martlets sable ; which were more proper to have<br />

been quartered with Boswell, than the lion <strong>of</strong> Abemethy.<br />

Having so far treated <strong>of</strong> a fesse charged, it follows now, tp give examples<br />

fesse<br />

interposed betwixt figures. The English and we use only the word bet-ween ;<br />

mcl some the Latin word inter, as Sandford ; the French say accompagne.<br />

Plate III.<br />

fig. 28. Gules, a fesse cheque, argent and azure, between three crescents<br />

or; by the name <strong>of</strong> Row. Others <strong>of</strong> the name change the tinctures, and<br />

give or, a fesse cheque, azure and argent, between three crescents gules ; as ARCHI-<br />

D Row, Colonel <strong>of</strong> the Regiment <strong>of</strong> the Scots Fusiliers with the addition <strong>of</strong> ;<br />

a<br />

anton dexter azure, charged with an -orange, stalked and slipped, proper ; ensigned<br />

with an imperial crown and for ; crest, an arm, issuing out <strong>of</strong> a wreath, armed,<br />

ling a sword, proper ; with this motto, Nun desistam. He is descended by the<br />

father's side, from Mr John Row, an eminent reformer, and, by the mother's side,<br />

from that eminent lawyer, Sir John Skene, Clerk-Register in the reign <strong>of</strong> King<br />

James VI.<br />

Plate IV. fig.<br />

i. Argent, a fesse waved gules, betwixt three boars' heads erased<br />

sable, carried by ALLARDICE <strong>of</strong> that Ilk. This family got a charter from King<br />

<strong>of</strong> a

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