A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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42 OF THE FESSE. dexter arm from the elbow, proper, holding a cross croslet or, pointed downward : motto, Think well. L. R. Argent, a pale gule jv quartered with, the arms of Carnegie Earl of Northesk. GRANDMAIN in England, gules, a pale or. The family of ABBATI in France, d''azure, a pale tfargent. The old Earls of Athol, paly of six, sable and or, which after became the feudal ones of that dignity, to the families that were invested therewith. As to the Cummins, Stewarts, and Murrays, for which see the arms of Murray Duke of. Athol. CHAP. X OF THE FESSE. THIS honourable ordinary possesses the third middle part of the field horizoi;. tally. Guillim says, it is formed by two lines drawn traverse the escutcheon, which comprehends in breadth the third part of the field. Menestrier describes it, " Une pie'ce honorable qui occupe le tiers de 1'ecu horisontalment." And Sylvester Petra Sancta, in his 26th chap. De Fascia Tesseraria, says, " Tsenia haec medi- " am scuti regionem occupat, tertiamque ibi area partem implet ; refert vero mili- " tarem cingulum quemadmodum scutaria coronis refert capitis diadema ;" and so will have it to represent the military belt, as the chief does the diadem of the head. It is written by us and the English fesse, and anciently faisse; by the French, face, who it bring from the Latin \vovdfascia, which signifies a scarf; which word, Chiffletius uses in many of his Blazons, as in his arms of Bethune, fascia coccinea scuto i. e. argenteo impressa, argent, a fesse gules, Plate III. fig. 26. Sir George Mackenzie, in his Science of Heraldry, tells us, it represents the scarf of a warrior en ecbarpe, and from bearing argent, a fesse azure, the first of the Sharps, who came from France with King David, was called Monsieur d'Esharp, and by cor- ruption Sharp, of which name there are several families with us, who carry the same arms with additional figures, as at the end of this chapter, among other blazons. The fesse, in armories, is generally taken to represent the military belt and girdle of honour, used in the ceremonies of old at the investiture of the nobility and knights. Cambden, in his Blazons, calls it balteum militare ; Minshew, cingulum honoris; and Guillim, in his Display, makes use of both these words: Who says, That the girdle of honour was anciently bestowed by emperors, kings, and generals, upon soldiers for their special services ; and quotes that saying of Jpab to the man that brought him the news that Absalom was hanging by the hair of the head on aaoak tree, 2 Sam. xviii. n. " Why didst thou not smite him there to the " ground, and I should have given thee ten shekels of silver, and a girdle," which- some translations have, an arming belt. Some latinize it, cingulum or balteum, which was used as a sign of honour by all nations, and in all ages ; called by the French of old, bauhlrick, the knightly belt, because kings and princes, in the ceremony of knighting their favourites, girded them with the belt. Favin, in his Theatre of Honour, tells us, That when Charlemagne went to the battle against the Hungarians in the town of Ratisbon, he created his son Lewis Debonnair knight, by engirthing him with the bauldrick; which he describes to be a military belt or girdle, to which was fixed, on the left side, a sword, and, on the right, a long poniard or war-knife, much like, says he, to the daggers used in Scotland. Spelman also tells us, That knighthood was of old conferred by the cincture of the military belt. And Selden, in his Titles of Honour, says, The girding with the belt was an essential part of that ceremony : And, therefore, we find the por- niitures and statues of great men, on monuments and grave-stones", with this girdle or belt, as a sign of nobility or knighthood, variously adorned with figures, precious stones, and studs of gold and silver, to represent their eminency. Such an jne has been anciently carried in the armorial ensigns of the noble and princely k- txiily of STEWART, which we call a fesse cheque, as Plate III. fig. 27.
VL VII PlateJiff. Vol.1. nK^fy^ [^A K * OL,^ > LULOXUl iiltVt^ XXVI xxvir xxyn XXIX XXX
Page 7:
;. ' . '- N / fit jfcv
Page 11 and 12:
SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
Page 13:
ADVERTISEMENT. ollowing SYSTEM of H
Page 16 and 17:
DEDICATION. protection of your most
Page 18 and 19:
iv PREFACE. M-m* as by the law of a
Page 20 and 21: ,n PREFACE. /'. e. Lyon Register, a
Page 22 and 23: viii PREFACE. or in one age ; notwi
Page 24 and 25: , OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS John Fem
Page 26 and 27: 4 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS micht be
Page 28 and 29: OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS peditions
Page 30 and 31: 8 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS, &c. sup
Page 32 and 33: OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
Page 35 and 36: OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
Page 37 and 38: OF THE TINCTURES, &c. 13 So then fo
Page 39 and 40: , culled OR ARMORIAL COLOURS ic Sac
Page 41 and 42: OF THE FURRS IN HERALDRY, &c. 17 CH
Page 43 and 44: OFTHEFURR VAIR. 19 cent, argent, ch
Page 45: 4- \vt4
Page 48 and 49: M PARTITION AND REPARTITION LINES H
Page 50 and 51: : 4 OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITI
Page 52 and 53: OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION LI
Page 54 and 55: 3 -, OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITI
Page 56 and 57: 3o OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION
Page 58 and 59: p OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITION
Page 60: H OF THE PROPER FIGURES IN HERALDRY
Page 63 and 64: OF THE PALE. 35 and granted as addi
Page 65 and 66: OF THE PALE. 37 can it be charged w
Page 67 and 68: OF THE PALE. 3> Metalh esse, aut Cd
Page 69: OF THE PALE. 41 ter argent, three b
Page 74 and 75: 44 OF THE FESSE. Amisfield, who car
Page 76 and 77: ^6 OF THE FESSE. already several ex
Page 78 and 79: 4 8 OF THE FESSE. I have seen anoth
Page 80 and 81: 5D OF THE FESSE. horned or ; with t
Page 82 and 83: 5i OF THE FESSE. ston, who was a se
Page 84 and 85: 54 OF THE FESSE. the title of Earl
Page 86 and 87: 5 6 OF THE FESSE. azure, a cheveron
Page 88 and 89: S 8 OF THE BAR. gules; crest, a dex
Page 90 and 91: fo OF THE BAR. . the English pursui
Page 92 and 93: 62 OF THE BAR. Cowy. Sir James Balf
Page 94 and 95: 64 OF THE BAR. Lindsey, and honoure
Page 96 and 97: J0 OF THE BAR. daughter of William
Page 98 and 99: 68 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. head. And
Page 100 and 101: 7 o OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. IV. after
Page 102 and 103: ya OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. bar), colo
Page 104 and 105: - 4 . OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. KEITH o
Page 106 and 107: -6 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. son to the
Page 108 and 109: ?8 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. Marquis of
Page 110 and 111: fc, OF THE CfflEF OR CHEF. of Dunmo
Page 112 and 113: OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. tilitia k'one
Page 114: 84 OF THE BEND. says, " That this M
Page 118 and 119: 86 OF THE BEND. them collared with
Page 120 and 121:
88 OF THE BEND. JOHN CALI.ENDER of
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9 o OF THE BEND. been more heraldri
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9 .2 OF THE BEND. upon account of a
Page 127 and 128:
OF THE BEND. 05 ALEXANBER LESLIE of
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OF THE BEND. " JAMES REX, WE James
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OF THE BEND. & ing fled from Scotla
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OF THE BEND. ti^ed then the seal of
Page 135 and 136:
01- THE BEND: 103 Mr WALTER COMRIK,
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OF THE BEND-SINISTER. title of Lord
Page 139 and 140:
OF THE BEND-5INISTER. 107 Sue' >f a
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OF THE CROSS, &c. boa and heir, Cha
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OF THE CROSS, third Cumin, all \vit
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6M.1,
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n 4 OF THE CROSS, tf 6-. the presen
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OF THE CROSS, for the lands af East
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Ii8 OF THE CROSS, awe, langued gule
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S20 OF THE CROSS, fc?c.. betwixt hi
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OF THE CROSS, daughter to William L
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OF THE CROSS, tfc. lets fitched gul
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iat> OF THE CROSS, tf
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128 OF THE CROSS, We. Sir Robert Er
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130 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR.. Pou
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13; OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. and
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'34 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
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136 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
Page 172 and 173:
$8. OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. bald
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OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR, Blazons,
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X4 2 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. I h
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144 / OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. po
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i 4 6 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. ca
Page 182 and 183:
, no I4 g OF THE CHEVERON CHAP, XVI
Page 185 and 186:
OF THE CHEVERON. rose of the first,
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OF THE CHEVERON. tressure counter-f
Page 189 and 190:
OF THE CHEYERON. and so the same ti
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OF THE CHEVERON. 155 Drumshargard,
Page 193 and 194:
OF THE CHEVERON. 157 of the chevero
Page 195 and 196:
OF THL: CHEVERON. r 59 tercd with t
Page 197 and 198:
OF THE CHEVERON. id Sir George M-tc
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OF THE CHEVERON In the year 1549, t
Page 201 and 202:
OF THE CHEVERON. 165 page, and at t
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OF THE CHEVERON. 16;. head erased a
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sub-ordinaries may be properly OF T
Page 207 and 208:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 7 1 atus a
Page 211 and 212:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. chief leader
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 75 FRASER
Page 215 and 216:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 177 In the y
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 79 The Ess
Page 219 and 220:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. OF TH ESCUTC
Page 221 and 222:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Sir David Lo
Page 223 and 224:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 185 charged
Page 225 and 226:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 187 " " plus
Page 227 and 228:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES vtr all in th
Page 229 and 230:
Oi< i UK SUB-ORDINARIES. caio, a fa
Page 231 and 232:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Which Willia
Page 233 and 234:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 195- with th
Page 235 and 236:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 197 common d
Page 239 and 240:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. i 99 and azu
Page 241 and 242:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. nothing of t
Page 243 and 244:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Caldwell of
Page 245 and 246:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 205 The Fren
Page 247 and 248:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES, Sir ROBERT H
Page 249 and 250:
OF THE SUB-ORDIXARI1 je King of Eng
Page 251 and 252:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. ALEXANDER FO
Page 253 and 254:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 213 The name
Page 255 and 256:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 215 Sir HUGH
Page 257 and 258:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 2 1 7 per, o
Page 259 and 260:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 219 the year
Page 261 and 262:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. violent stro
Page 263 and 264:
OF THE SL'U-ORDINARIKS. 223 gnuttcs
Page 265 and 266:
SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
Page 267 and 268:
OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL FIGURES.
Page 270 and 271:
Mte;o j\ i v 31 32 ( ' '' ;
Page 272 and 273:
230 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfc. THO
Page 274 and 275:
OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Pbilip de Sea
Page 276 and 277:
334 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, the king'
Page 278 and 279:
-36 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, tfc. fixe
Page 280 and 281:
23 S OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Alexande
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, There are sev
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- 4 2. OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Ilk wa
Page 286 and 287:
CELESTIAL FIGURES, \Sc.. on a chief
Page 288 and 289:
OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Sylvester Pet
Page 290 and 291:
243 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, We. The a
Page 292 and 293:
250 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bv. cause
Page 294 and 295:
25* OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfo MURR
Page 296 and 297:
254 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, from the
Page 298 and 299:
256 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bV. Somer
Page 300 and 301:
25 8 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
Page 302 and 303:
^6o OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. w
Page 304 and 305:
OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. JOHN
Page 306 and 307:
26 4 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
Page 308 and 309:
i66 OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. ROBERT H
Page 311 and 312:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 267 cites La
Page 313 and 314:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. THOMAS DUNBA
Page 315 and 316:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 271 married
Page 317 and 318:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 273 Scotland
Page 319 and 320:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 275 pant arg
Page 321 and 322:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. -z - 7 armed
Page 323 and 324:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. : : , JAMES
Page 325 and 326:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 281 The last
Page 327 and 328:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 28.5- endowe
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 285 The elde
Page 331 and 332:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 287 intruste
Page 333 and 334:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 289 a. lion
Page 335 and 336:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 291 three be
Page 337 and 338:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. The name of
Page 339 and 340:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 295 David Og
Page 341 and 342:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 297 was Geor
Page 343 and 344:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 299 meet in
Page 345 and 346:
OF I 'O I'll- FOOT El) BEASTS. ramp
Page 347 and 348:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. .aid eldest
Page 349 and 350:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. KER of Samue
Page 351 and 352:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 307 And to s
Page 353 and 354:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. and Modern U
Page 355 and 356:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 1 1 3 GORDON
Page 357 and 358:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 3*3 Io way a
Page 359 and 360:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 315 The most
Page 361 and 362:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. r- In the re
Page 363 and 364:
OL FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS three boars'
Page 365 and 366:
, muzzled OF FOUR- LOOTED BEASTS. T
Page 367 and 368:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. Those also o
Page 369 and 370:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. OF THE FOX.
Page 371 and 372:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. RoiitRT DAVI
Page 373 and 374:
OF FOUK- LOOTED BEASTS. 3^9 his sor
Page 375 and 376:
OF FQUR-FOOTED BEASTS. married a da
Page 377 and 378:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 333 lands of
Page 379 and 380:
REPTILIA, OR CREEPING THINGS. 335 T
Page 381 and 382:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 33 7 In page 61
Page 383 and 384:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 339 The name of
Page 385 and 386:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 341 an unicorn'
Page 387 and 388:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 343 \\-.\\\, \v
Page 389 and 390:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS.. 345 by the Lyo
Page 391 and 392:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. .547 Crows are
Page 393 and 394:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. The County of H
Page 395 and 396:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. M'GiLL Viscount
Page 397 and 398:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. second and thir
Page 399 and 400:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 355 His younger
Page 401 and 402:
OF FISHES. 357 say, Tfor au Dauphin
Page 403 and 404:
OF FISHES. 359 Many famiiie-, in Ge
Page 405 and 406:
OF VEGETABLES. 361 Sir WALTER PRING
Page 407 and 408:
OF VEGETABLES. 365 Some say that th
Page 409 and 410:
OF VEGETABLES: 3% I am of the opini
Page 411 and 412:
OF VEGETABLES. Mr JAMES CHEAP of Ro
Page 413 and 414:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 369 The name
Page 415 and 416:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 371 King Jam
Page 417 and 418:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. for his serv
Page 419 and 420:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 375 definite
Page 421 and 422:
OF FLOWERS: AND LEAVES. 381 the hei
Page 423 and 424:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Which James,
Page 425 and 426:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 377 Sir NEIL
Page 427 and 428:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 379 mily was
Page 429 and 430:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Charles'!, y
Page 431 and 432:
. THOMAS i OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 3
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 389- Livings
Page 435 and 436:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. BORTHWICK. o
Page 437 and 438:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 393 Bothwcll
Page 439 and 440:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 305 Of which
Page 441 and 442:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
Page 443 and 444:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES 1N T ARMORIES
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
Page 453 and 454:
Page 455 and 456:
Page 457 and 458:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIi.-
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 417 temporal
Page 463 and 464:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 419 BOURDON 0
Page 465 and 466:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 421 of the Se
Page 467 and 468:
or ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 4 . The surna
Page 469 and 470:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 425 above; an
Page 471 and 472:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. The UNIVERSIT
Page 473 and 474:
OF ART! FICIAL THINGS. s, a St Kath
Page 475 and 476:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. Having omitte
Page 477 and 478:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 433 the churc
Page 479 and 480:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 435 Their son
Page 481 and 482:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 437 Sir Simeo
Page 483 and 484:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 430 she shiel
Page 485 and 486:
AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF THE FIGURE
Page 487:
Ox Owls IXDEX OF TERMS OF BLAZON. i
Page 491 and 492:
THE INDEX OF SURNAMES, COUNTRIES, F
Page 493 and 494:
$ruce of Garvet 143 Bruce of Balcas
Page 495 and 496:
St D.c, nl' 'V'Uilson Davidson of l
Page 497 and 498:
Giffortl of Sheriff-hall Giffbrd in
Page 499 and 500:
INDEX OF SURNAMES, XIII Page. Lande
Page 501 and 502:
Page. Moncur of that Ilk 185 ric-lV
Page 503 and 504:
Ross Rose of Kilravock Ross Lord Ro
Page 505:
Wallop Walterton Warcup in England
Page 508:
Gordon of ArdmeHie No. Plate. 21 Go
Page 513:
nwnt . \ \UJ_LLLL' ~
Page 517:
\\DonuIl of Gurthlanit DomlLBanm of
Page 521:
- :;^?VVHE AIJDE fjyv^g /.*3$v ^& ,
Page 525:
AM HK-\i)v Aiillntthcr cith.it Ilk
Page 531:
* \~~ Jiatrltent GordonofEarl^fcnin
Page 535:
., ^^Sl^2^^ ~^VM^^^' ^" L harlej MA
Page 539:
m Hume of Kimnurahame Vuiuan at- Lu
Page 543:
'SMacjtCfr&tHfrf i
Page 547:
lahnJtan. at \\7~ftrair nitcnei of-
Page 551:
Monnupennv offitmilhj rarteous or C
Page 559:
BINDING SECT. APR 8 t98C CR 21 N5 1
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