09.01.2013
•
Views
20 POINTS AND PARTS OF THE SHIELD, &c. We meet often in French books vair or vairy, with their pieces otherwise ranged than the former, as fig. 14. which they call vair en pointe; of which Monsieur Baron, in his LArt Heraldique, gives us the arms of Durant, which he blazons vair en pointe ; and, when of other tinctures than argent and azure, vair en pointe, d'or &- de gueles. There is another furr rarely to be met with, but in the books of our English writers, as fig. 15. which Gerard Leigh calls Meirre, a term used by them when the field is grittie, as John Feme says ; that is, when the field is composed equally of pieces of metal and colour alternately, as vair, cheque, lozenge, and meirre. The last, of which we are is speaking, composed of pieces representing cups or goblets, always of the tinctures of argent and azure alternately. And the foresaid Leigh blazons this coat t vairy cappy, (or assyj ; and his countryman, Mr Gibbon, in his Introductio ad Latinam Blazoniam, calls " it, Campum cuppis vel tassis variega- " turn." But Guillim, and other modern heralds, say, the pieces of this furr do represent the heads of crutches, and blazon it, potent contre potent, argent and azure; Potent, an English word signifying a crutch, from the French word Potence, a gallows, or cross like a T. The name of Bureau, in France, have a cheveron of these figures in their arms, which is blazoned by Sylvester Petra Sancta, " Cantherius ex repetitis mutuo insertis patibulis ;" and Mr Gibbon calls " it, Can- " therium patibulatum ;" and the English heralds, Potent contre potent; as in the foresaid figure. Of which more particularly afterwards, in the Chap, of Crosses, at the title, Of the Cross Potent, or Potence. Having, I think, sufficiently treated of the nature and forms of furrs used in armories, which are a compound of metal and colour, and are sufficient of themselves, without the addition of any other figure, to stand for a complete coat of arms ; when they are a field of arms, may be indifferently charged, either with metal or colour; and when charges or pieces are of those furrs, they may be laid on a field either of metal or colour, without offending the rule of heraldry, Not to put metal upon metal, or colour upon colour. I now proceed to the principal points of the shield. CHAP. VI. Til)' POINTS AND PARTS OF THE SHIELD ;' AND FORMS OF LINES, WHICH DIVIDE THE SHIELD INTO SEVERAL PARTS. I HAVE described the shield under several forms, and clothed it with armorial tinctures and furrs. I shall proceed now to show its points or niduli, as the Latir-5 term them, in which figures are situated, and from them have additional terms in the blazons, to show in what parts of the shield they stand, and how dis- posed of. The names of the points and parts of the shield are taken from the parts of a man, whom the shield is supposed to represent ; of which I have given two schemes, Plate II. In fig. i. Plate II. the letters ABC represent the highest part of the shield, which the French call chef, the head. The English and we write it chief, as it '.vere the most honourable and chief part of the shield. D is called the collar, or honour point; because eminent men do wear their badof honour about their necks, as the Knights of the Thistle, Garter, Holy Ghost, Golden Fleece, &c. E is called the cceur (or heart) point, as also the centre or fesse point. F, the nombrel or the navel point. G H, by the French, are called \\\zjlanque points; but by the English, the base points. And I, by all nations, the base point. ^ is the dexter chief point ; B the middle chief point ; C the sinister chief'point ; ^ the right base point; H the sinister base point : But the French call themflanques ; and the letter I under them, they call the base point. The use of these points is to difference coats of arms charged with the same figures : For arms having a lion in chief, differ from those which have a lion in the nombrel point; and arms that have
4- \vt4
-
Page 7:
;. ' . '- N / fit jfcv
-
Page 11 and 12:
SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
-
Page 13:
ADVERTISEMENT. ollowing SYSTEM of H
-
Page 16 and 17:
DEDICATION. protection of your most
-
Page 18 and 19:
iv PREFACE. M-m* as by the law of a
-
Page 20 and 21:
,n PREFACE. /'. e. Lyon Register, a
-
Page 22 and 23:
viii PREFACE. or in one age ; notwi
-
Page 24 and 25:
, OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS John Fem
-
Page 26 and 27:
4 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS micht be
-
Page 28 and 29:
OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS peditions
-
Page 30 and 31:
8 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS, &c. sup
-
Page 32 and 33:
OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
-
Page 35 and 36:
OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
-
Page 37 and 38:
OF THE TINCTURES, &c. 13 So then fo
-
Page 39 and 40:
, culled OR ARMORIAL COLOURS ic Sac
-
Page 41 and 42:
OF THE FURRS IN HERALDRY, &c. 17 CH
-
Page 43:
OFTHEFURR VAIR. 19 cent, argent, ch
-
Page 48 and 49:
M PARTITION AND REPARTITION LINES H
-
Page 50 and 51:
: 4 OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITI
-
Page 52 and 53:
OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION LI
-
Page 54 and 55:
3 -, OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITI
-
Page 56 and 57:
3o OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION
-
Page 58 and 59:
p OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITION
-
Page 60:
H OF THE PROPER FIGURES IN HERALDRY
-
Page 63 and 64:
OF THE PALE. 35 and granted as addi
-
Page 65 and 66:
OF THE PALE. 37 can it be charged w
-
Page 67 and 68:
OF THE PALE. 3> Metalh esse, aut Cd
-
Page 69 and 70:
OF THE PALE. 41 ter argent, three b
-
Page 71:
VL VII PlateJiff. Vol.1. nK^fy^ [^A
-
Page 74 and 75:
44 OF THE FESSE. Amisfield, who car
-
Page 76 and 77:
^6 OF THE FESSE. already several ex
-
Page 78 and 79:
4 8 OF THE FESSE. I have seen anoth
-
Page 80 and 81:
5D OF THE FESSE. horned or ; with t
-
Page 82 and 83:
5i OF THE FESSE. ston, who was a se
-
Page 84 and 85:
54 OF THE FESSE. the title of Earl
-
Page 86 and 87:
5 6 OF THE FESSE. azure, a cheveron
-
Page 88 and 89:
S 8 OF THE BAR. gules; crest, a dex
-
Page 90 and 91:
fo OF THE BAR. . the English pursui
-
Page 92 and 93:
62 OF THE BAR. Cowy. Sir James Balf
-
Page 94 and 95:
64 OF THE BAR. Lindsey, and honoure
-
Page 96 and 97:
J0 OF THE BAR. daughter of William
-
Page 98 and 99:
68 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. head. And
-
Page 100 and 101:
7 o OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. IV. after
-
Page 102 and 103:
ya OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. bar), colo
-
Page 104 and 105:
- 4 . OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. KEITH o
-
Page 106 and 107:
-6 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. son to the
-
Page 108 and 109:
?8 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. Marquis of
-
Page 110 and 111:
fc, OF THE CfflEF OR CHEF. of Dunmo
-
Page 112 and 113:
OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. tilitia k'one
-
Page 114:
84 OF THE BEND. says, " That this M
-
Page 118 and 119:
86 OF THE BEND. them collared with
-
Page 120 and 121:
88 OF THE BEND. JOHN CALI.ENDER of
-
Page 122 and 123:
9 o OF THE BEND. been more heraldri
-
Page 124 and 125:
9 .2 OF THE BEND. upon account of a
-
Page 127 and 128:
OF THE BEND. 05 ALEXANBER LESLIE of
-
Page 129 and 130:
OF THE BEND. " JAMES REX, WE James
-
Page 131 and 132:
OF THE BEND. & ing fled from Scotla
-
Page 133 and 134:
OF THE BEND. ti^ed then the seal of
-
Page 135 and 136:
01- THE BEND: 103 Mr WALTER COMRIK,
-
Page 137 and 138:
OF THE BEND-SINISTER. title of Lord
-
Page 139 and 140:
OF THE BEND-5INISTER. 107 Sue' >f a
-
Page 141 and 142:
OF THE CROSS, &c. boa and heir, Cha
-
Page 143 and 144:
OF THE CROSS, third Cumin, all \vit
-
Page 146 and 147:
6M.1,
-
Page 148 and 149:
n 4 OF THE CROSS, tf 6-. the presen
-
Page 150 and 151:
OF THE CROSS, for the lands af East
-
Page 152 and 153:
Ii8 OF THE CROSS, awe, langued gule
-
Page 154 and 155:
S20 OF THE CROSS, fc?c.. betwixt hi
-
Page 156 and 157:
OF THE CROSS, daughter to William L
-
Page 158 and 159:
OF THE CROSS, tfc. lets fitched gul
-
Page 160 and 161:
iat> OF THE CROSS, tf
-
Page 162 and 163:
128 OF THE CROSS, We. Sir Robert Er
-
Page 164 and 165:
130 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR.. Pou
-
Page 166 and 167:
13; OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. and
-
Page 168 and 169:
'34 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
-
Page 170 and 171:
136 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
-
Page 172 and 173:
$8. OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. bald
-
Page 174 and 175:
OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR, Blazons,
-
Page 176 and 177:
X4 2 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. I h
-
Page 178 and 179:
144 / OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. po
-
Page 180 and 181:
i 4 6 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. ca
-
Page 182 and 183:
, no I4 g OF THE CHEVERON CHAP, XVI
-
Page 185 and 186:
OF THE CHEVERON. rose of the first,
-
Page 187 and 188:
OF THE CHEVERON. tressure counter-f
-
Page 189 and 190:
OF THE CHEYERON. and so the same ti
-
Page 191 and 192:
OF THE CHEVERON. 155 Drumshargard,
-
Page 193 and 194:
OF THE CHEVERON. 157 of the chevero
-
Page 195 and 196:
OF THL: CHEVERON. r 59 tercd with t
-
Page 197 and 198:
OF THE CHEVERON. id Sir George M-tc
-
Page 199 and 200:
OF THE CHEVERON In the year 1549, t
-
Page 201 and 202:
OF THE CHEVERON. 165 page, and at t
-
Page 203 and 204:
OF THE CHEVERON. 16;. head erased a
-
Page 205 and 206:
sub-ordinaries may be properly OF T
-
Page 207 and 208:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 7 1 atus a
-
Page 211 and 212:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. chief leader
-
Page 213 and 214:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 75 FRASER
-
Page 215 and 216:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 177 In the y
-
Page 217 and 218:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 79 The Ess
-
Page 219 and 220:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. OF TH ESCUTC
-
Page 221 and 222:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Sir David Lo
-
Page 223 and 224:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 185 charged
-
Page 225 and 226:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 187 " " plus
-
Page 227 and 228:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES vtr all in th
-
Page 229 and 230:
Oi< i UK SUB-ORDINARIES. caio, a fa
-
Page 231 and 232:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Which Willia
-
Page 233 and 234:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 195- with th
-
Page 235 and 236:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 197 common d
-
Page 239 and 240:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. i 99 and azu
-
Page 241 and 242:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. nothing of t
-
Page 243 and 244:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Caldwell of
-
Page 245 and 246:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 205 The Fren
-
Page 247 and 248:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES, Sir ROBERT H
-
Page 249 and 250:
OF THE SUB-ORDIXARI1 je King of Eng
-
Page 251 and 252:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. ALEXANDER FO
-
Page 253 and 254:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 213 The name
-
Page 255 and 256:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 215 Sir HUGH
-
Page 257 and 258:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 2 1 7 per, o
-
Page 259 and 260:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 219 the year
-
Page 261 and 262:
OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. violent stro
-
Page 263 and 264:
OF THE SL'U-ORDINARIKS. 223 gnuttcs
-
Page 265 and 266:
SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
-
Page 267 and 268:
OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL FIGURES.
-
Page 270 and 271:
Mte;o j\ i v 31 32 ( ' '' ;
-
Page 272 and 273:
230 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfc. THO
-
Page 274 and 275:
OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Pbilip de Sea
-
Page 276 and 277:
334 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, the king'
-
Page 278 and 279:
-36 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, tfc. fixe
-
Page 280 and 281:
23 S OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Alexande
-
Page 282 and 283:
OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, There are sev
-
Page 284 and 285:
- 4 2. OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Ilk wa
-
Page 286 and 287:
CELESTIAL FIGURES, \Sc.. on a chief
-
Page 288 and 289:
OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Sylvester Pet
-
Page 290 and 291:
243 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, We. The a
-
Page 292 and 293:
250 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bv. cause
-
Page 294 and 295:
25* OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfo MURR
-
Page 296 and 297:
254 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, from the
-
Page 298 and 299:
256 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bV. Somer
-
Page 300 and 301:
25 8 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
-
Page 302 and 303:
^6o OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. w
-
Page 304 and 305:
OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. JOHN
-
Page 306 and 307:
26 4 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
-
Page 308 and 309:
i66 OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. ROBERT H
-
Page 311 and 312:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 267 cites La
-
Page 313 and 314:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. THOMAS DUNBA
-
Page 315 and 316:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 271 married
-
Page 317 and 318:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 273 Scotland
-
Page 319 and 320:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 275 pant arg
-
Page 321 and 322:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. -z - 7 armed
-
Page 323 and 324:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. : : , JAMES
-
Page 325 and 326:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 281 The last
-
Page 327 and 328:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 28.5- endowe
-
Page 329 and 330:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 285 The elde
-
Page 331 and 332:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 287 intruste
-
Page 333 and 334:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 289 a. lion
-
Page 335 and 336:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 291 three be
-
Page 337 and 338:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. The name of
-
Page 339 and 340:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 295 David Og
-
Page 341 and 342:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 297 was Geor
-
Page 343 and 344:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 299 meet in
-
Page 345 and 346:
OF I 'O I'll- FOOT El) BEASTS. ramp
-
Page 347 and 348:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. .aid eldest
-
Page 349 and 350:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. KER of Samue
-
Page 351 and 352:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 307 And to s
-
Page 353 and 354:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. and Modern U
-
Page 355 and 356:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 1 1 3 GORDON
-
Page 357 and 358:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 3*3 Io way a
-
Page 359 and 360:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 315 The most
-
Page 361 and 362:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. r- In the re
-
Page 363 and 364:
OL FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS three boars'
-
Page 365 and 366:
, muzzled OF FOUR- LOOTED BEASTS. T
-
Page 367 and 368:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. Those also o
-
Page 369 and 370:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. OF THE FOX.
-
Page 371 and 372:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. RoiitRT DAVI
-
Page 373 and 374:
OF FOUK- LOOTED BEASTS. 3^9 his sor
-
Page 375 and 376:
OF FQUR-FOOTED BEASTS. married a da
-
Page 377 and 378:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 333 lands of
-
Page 379 and 380:
REPTILIA, OR CREEPING THINGS. 335 T
-
Page 381 and 382:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 33 7 In page 61
-
Page 383 and 384:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 339 The name of
-
Page 385 and 386:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 341 an unicorn'
-
Page 387 and 388:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 343 \\-.\\\, \v
-
Page 389 and 390:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS.. 345 by the Lyo
-
Page 391 and 392:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. .547 Crows are
-
Page 393 and 394:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. The County of H
-
Page 395 and 396:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. M'GiLL Viscount
-
Page 397 and 398:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. second and thir
-
Page 399 and 400:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 355 His younger
-
Page 401 and 402:
OF FISHES. 357 say, Tfor au Dauphin
-
Page 403 and 404:
OF FISHES. 359 Many famiiie-, in Ge
-
Page 405 and 406:
OF VEGETABLES. 361 Sir WALTER PRING
-
Page 407 and 408:
OF VEGETABLES. 365 Some say that th
-
Page 409 and 410:
OF VEGETABLES: 3% I am of the opini
-
Page 411 and 412:
OF VEGETABLES. Mr JAMES CHEAP of Ro
-
Page 413 and 414:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 369 The name
-
Page 415 and 416:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 371 King Jam
-
Page 417 and 418:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. for his serv
-
Page 419 and 420:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 375 definite
-
Page 421 and 422:
OF FLOWERS: AND LEAVES. 381 the hei
-
Page 423 and 424:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Which James,
-
Page 425 and 426:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 377 Sir NEIL
-
Page 427 and 428:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 379 mily was
-
Page 429 and 430:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Charles'!, y
-
Page 431 and 432:
. THOMAS i OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 3
-
Page 433 and 434:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 389- Livings
-
Page 435 and 436:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. BORTHWICK. o
-
Page 437 and 438:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 393 Bothwcll
-
Page 439 and 440:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 305 Of which
-
Page 441 and 442:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 443 and 444:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES 1N T ARMORIES
-
Page 445 and 446:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 447 and 448:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 449 and 450:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 451 and 452:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 453 and 454:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 455 and 456:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 457 and 458:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIi.-
-
Page 459 and 460:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
-
Page 461 and 462:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 417 temporal
-
Page 463 and 464:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 419 BOURDON 0
-
Page 465 and 466:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 421 of the Se
-
Page 467 and 468:
or ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 4 . The surna
-
Page 469 and 470:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 425 above; an
-
Page 471 and 472:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. The UNIVERSIT
-
Page 473 and 474:
OF ART! FICIAL THINGS. s, a St Kath
-
Page 475 and 476:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. Having omitte
-
Page 477 and 478:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 433 the churc
-
Page 479 and 480:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 435 Their son
-
Page 481 and 482:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 437 Sir Simeo
-
Page 483 and 484:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 430 she shiel
-
Page 485 and 486:
AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF THE FIGURE
-
Page 487:
Ox Owls IXDEX OF TERMS OF BLAZON. i
-
Page 491 and 492:
THE INDEX OF SURNAMES, COUNTRIES, F
-
Page 493 and 494:
$ruce of Garvet 143 Bruce of Balcas
-
Page 495 and 496:
St D.c, nl' 'V'Uilson Davidson of l
-
Page 497 and 498:
Giffortl of Sheriff-hall Giffbrd in
-
Page 499 and 500:
INDEX OF SURNAMES, XIII Page. Lande
-
Page 501 and 502:
Page. Moncur of that Ilk 185 ric-lV
-
Page 503 and 504:
Ross Rose of Kilravock Ross Lord Ro
-
Page 505:
Wallop Walterton Warcup in England
-
Page 508:
Gordon of ArdmeHie No. Plate. 21 Go
-
Page 513:
nwnt . \ \UJ_LLLL' ~
-
Page 517:
\\DonuIl of Gurthlanit DomlLBanm of
-
Page 521:
- :;^?VVHE AIJDE fjyv^g /.*3$v ^& ,
-
Page 525:
AM HK-\i)v Aiillntthcr cith.it Ilk
-
Page 531:
* \~~ Jiatrltent GordonofEarl^fcnin
-
Page 535:
., ^^Sl^2^^ ~^VM^^^' ^" L harlej MA
-
Page 539:
m Hume of Kimnurahame Vuiuan at- Lu
-
Page 543:
'SMacjtCfr&tHfrf i
-
Page 547:
lahnJtan. at \\7~ftrair nitcnei of-
-
Page 551:
Monnupennv offitmilhj rarteous or C
-
Page 559:
BINDING SECT. APR 8 t98C CR 21 N5 1
Change language