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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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OF FISHES. 357<br />

say, Tfor au Dauphin vif d'azur, orielle, barbille, & criste de gaeules ; and Sylvester<br />

i j "<br />

etra Suncta says, Ddphmus cyaneus, vivus ac spirans, in aurati scuti<br />

"<br />

laterculo, cum aunculis, barbulis et crista puniceis." By these bhuons they<br />

make the dolphin to have curs, a beard and crest; and it is always represented unbowed,<br />

as tig. 14. Plate Xl.<br />

The Counts <strong>of</strong> the Dauphinate D'AUVERGNE, a province in France, carry azure,<br />

seme <strong>of</strong> flower-de-luces or, a bend <strong>of</strong> the last charged on the top with a dolphin<br />

azure, crested and eared argent.<br />

1 he Counts <strong>of</strong> FORREST in France, gules, a dolphin or, descended <strong>of</strong> the Dauphin<br />

<strong>of</strong> Viennois.<br />

MONYPENNY <strong>of</strong> Pitmillie, in Fife, quarterly, first and fourth argent, a dolphin<br />

naiant azure, for Monypenny ; second and third azure, three cross croslets fitched,<br />

issuing out <strong>of</strong> as many crescents argent, the arms <strong>of</strong> Cathcart. Richard Monypenny<br />

got the lands <strong>of</strong> Pitmillie from Thomas, Prior <strong>of</strong> St Andrews, in the 1211 ;<br />

for which see Sir Robert Sibbald's History <strong>of</strong> Fife, page 134.<br />

WILLIAM MONYPENNY Lord MONYPENNY, whom we find in the rolls <strong>of</strong> Parliament,<br />

in the reign <strong>of</strong> King James II. was a cadet <strong>of</strong> Monypenny <strong>of</strong> Pitmillie : He<br />

was succeeded by his son Alexander Lord Monypenny, in whom the dignity failed,<br />

having no male-issue ; whose arms, in Sir James Balfour's Register, are, quarterly,<br />

first and fourth or, a dolphin azure, finned gules, for Monypenny ; second and<br />

third gules, three cross croslets fitched issuing out <strong>of</strong> as many crescents argent ;<br />

and I have seen them so illuminated in the reign <strong>of</strong> Queen Mary, having no other<br />

difference but changing the tinctures. Some conjecture, that upon the similitude<br />

<strong>of</strong> arms, the Monypennies are originally from the Dauphinates in France.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> FREER, azure, a cheveron between three dolphins naiant argent.<br />

Balfour's MS.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> OSBORNE^U/^J, a fesse between three dolphins naiant or, finned azure.<br />

Ibid.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> DOLPHIN, in England, azure, three dolphins naiant in pale or.<br />

Art. Her.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> DOLPHINGLY, vert, three dolphins naiant in pale argent; which are<br />

speaking arms.<br />

There is a fish frequent in arms, called by the English, barbie, and by the<br />

French, a bar ; which is carried also imbowed, as the dolphin ; and when there<br />

iire two <strong>of</strong> them in arms, they are placed ordinarily back to back, for which the<br />

English say indorsed, and the French, adosse.<br />

The Dutchy <strong>of</strong> BARR, in France, carries, in allusion to its name, azure, seme <strong>of</strong><br />

cross croslets fitched at the foot or, two bars (or barbies) indorsed <strong>of</strong> the last, teeth<br />

and eyes argent ; thus blazoned by Favin, " d'azur seme' de croix recroisettes, au<br />

'<br />

pied fitche'e d'or, a deux bars adosses de meme, allumee d'argent ;" and Uredus<br />

thus, " Scutum caeruleum mullis barbatulis aureis, duobus tergis obversis, dentibus<br />

" &- oculis argenteis impressum, &- cruribus aureis bracchatis in imo spiculatis, in-<br />

"<br />

certo numero sparsum."<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> FISHER with us, as speaking to the name, gives azure, three salmon<br />

fishes<br />

fl//tf,fesse-ways in pale argent ; that is, as I have said <strong>of</strong>ten before, the one<br />

above the other, for which the French say, fun sur fautre.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> GARVEY, or GARVIN, azure, three garvin fishes naiant fesse-ways in<br />

pale argent.<br />

The ROYAL COMPANY <strong>of</strong> FISHING in SCOTLAND, in the reign <strong>of</strong> King Charles II.<br />

azure, an imperial crown, and under it two herrings in saltier or. Mackenzie's<br />

<strong>Heraldry</strong>.<br />

The arms <strong>of</strong> the Country <strong>of</strong> ICELAND, quartered in the achievement <strong>of</strong> the Kings<br />

<strong>of</strong> Denmark, are gules, a cod-fish argent, crowned or ; because a great many fishes<br />

<strong>of</strong> that sort are taken and sold there, to supply other countries.<br />

ROBERT GED <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, azure, three geds (or pikes) haurient argent ; crest, a<br />

pike's head, proper: motto, Durat, ditat, placet. (N.R.) When a fish is haurient,<br />

it is placed pale-ways, as fig. 15. Plate XI.<br />

GEDDES <strong>of</strong> Rachan, gules, an escutcheon argent between three pikes' heads couped<br />

or. Mack. Her.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> TARBOT, or TURBIT, argent, three turbet fishes fretted, proper, one<br />

4 X

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