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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS.<br />

Spero melwra, and sometimes Integritate stabit ingenuus ; and so matriculated in.<br />

the Lyon Register and Plate <strong>of</strong> Achievements.<br />

Mr WALTER STEWART, Advocate, his Majesty's Solicitor, a younger son (where<br />

before, by mistake, I called him his brother) <strong>of</strong> Sir Archibald Stewart <strong>of</strong> Blackball,<br />

Baronet, carries the same with his father, within a bordure ermine,<br />

for his dif-<br />

ference ; (upon account that his mother, Anne, eldest daughter and co-heiress <strong>of</strong>^<br />

Sir John Crawfurd <strong>of</strong> Kilbirnie, carried gules, a fesse ermine} ; and for crest, a<br />

lion's head erased gules ; with the motto, Ladere noli : As in the Plate <strong>of</strong> Achieve-<br />

ments.<br />

When the lion, as I have said, is bend-ways, it was anciently with us blazoned<br />

fdlient, and not rampant, as in the following coats <strong>of</strong> arms, in our old books, by<br />

the name <strong>of</strong> LEIGHTON, argent, a lion salient gules. ,<br />

There was an eminent prelate <strong>of</strong> this name, HENRY LEIGHTON, Bishop <strong>of</strong> Aberdeen,<br />

who was one <strong>of</strong> the Commissioners sent to London to negotiate the ransom<br />

<strong>of</strong> King James I. As also a family <strong>of</strong> this name, in the shire <strong>of</strong> Forfar, in Sir<br />

James Balfour's Book <strong>of</strong> Blazons, carried argent, a lion salient gules, armed or :<br />

But in our new books, Leighton <strong>of</strong> Ullishaven has the same bearing,<br />

but the lion<br />

is said to be rampant ; crest, a lion's head ; and for motto, Light on. Lyon Re-<br />

gister.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> HASTIE, or, a lion salient vert, crowned azure . Font's Manuscript.<br />

ROSSIE <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, parted per bend, gules and changed <strong>of</strong> the same.<br />

argent, a lion salient counter-<br />

Rossie in Fife belonged to Dominus Henricus Rossie de eodem, in the reign <strong>of</strong> .<br />

King David I. and Malcom IV. In the last's reign, Sir Alexander Rossie is forfeited,<br />

and his lands given to the Earl <strong>of</strong> Fife, now possessed by the name <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> Fife.<br />

Cheap : As in Sir Robert Sibbald's History<br />

The English blazon a lion bend-ways salient. Two or three examples I shall<br />

take from the book entitled the Art <strong>of</strong> <strong>Heraldry</strong>.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> STURMY, in England, sable, a lion salient argent.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> SALISBURY, gules, a lion salient argent.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> FELBRIDGE, argent, a lion salient gules.<br />

THE LION PASSANT<br />

Is represented in arms, going, having his right fore-foot a little lifted up.<br />

The Latins, for passant, say prodiens, gradiens, and incedens. The French call<br />

a lion in this posture, lion leoparde, because all leopards are carried passant, for<br />

which says Silvester Petra Sancta, a fecialibus appellatur leopardus, and the word<br />

lion is added, because the head is in pr<strong>of</strong>ile, showing but one eye, and one ear, as-<br />

all lions do.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> TOUCH, argent, a lion passant vert, armed gules. Ogilvie's Manuscript,<br />

but Pont makes this lion salient.<br />

KER Earl <strong>of</strong> ANCRUM carries a lion passant,<br />

as before.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> SLOWMAN, gules, a sword pale-ways argent, between two boars'<br />

heads co-aped or, and, on a chief <strong>of</strong> the second, a lion passant <strong>of</strong> the first between<br />

two mascles vert. Pont's Manuscript.<br />

NEWTON <strong>of</strong> Dalcoif, parted per fesse, azure and gules, on the first two stars, and<br />

on the second a lion passant argent ; as Workman :<br />

But Balfour says, gules, a lion<br />

passant argent, and in chief three stars <strong>of</strong> the last.<br />

STEWART <strong>of</strong> Allanton, or, a fesse cheque, azure and argent, and in chief a lion<br />

passant gules.. Pont's Manuscript.<br />

STEWART <strong>of</strong> Listen, the same as in Mr Thomas Crawfurd's ;<br />

Manuscript.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> GLEG, both in Scotland and England, sable, two lions contrepassant<br />

argent, collared gules. Sir George Mackenzie's <strong>Heraldry</strong>, fig. 5. and in the<br />

New Register.<br />

THOMAS GLEG, Doctor <strong>of</strong> Medicine, carries the same ; and for crest,<br />

a falcon<br />

holding a partridge between her feet, proper : motto, >ui potest capere capiat.<br />

New Register.

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