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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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222 OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES.<br />

drossin, <strong>of</strong> whom were descended Montgomeries Earls <strong>of</strong> Egliriton, who have <strong>of</strong> a<br />

long time been in use to quarter the arms <strong>of</strong> Eglinton with their own, <strong>of</strong> whom<br />

afterwards.<br />

HUTTON <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, in the shire <strong>of</strong> Berwick, or, three annulets g ule /, Macken-<br />

zie's <strong>Heraldry</strong>. In our New Register, I find Doctor John Hutton said to be re-<br />

presenter <strong>of</strong> Hutton <strong>of</strong> that Ilk; he was chief Physician to their Majesties 1692,<br />

and carried other arms, viz. or, a lion rampant azure between three arrows, points<br />

downward, 2 and i, proper, headed and feathered argent, on a chief gules, as<br />

many besants; crest, a serpent, catching a finger <strong>of</strong> a man's hand, which issues<br />

from a cloud, all proper :<br />

'<br />

motto, Si Deus, quis contra ?<br />

HIRTON <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, argent, three annulets gules. Font's Manuscript.<br />

MOLIN in Bretagne, azure, three heads <strong>of</strong> lances, within an annulet argent, upon<br />

the account, says Menestrier, that one <strong>of</strong> that family, in a military exercise,<br />

before a great assembly, carried the ring three times on end.<br />

LEAKE Earl <strong>of</strong> SCARSDALE, in Derbyshire, Baron DEINCOURT, <strong>of</strong> Sutton, argent,<br />

on a saltier ingrailed sable, nine annulets, or : This family was dignified with the<br />

title <strong>of</strong> Baron, by King James I. <strong>of</strong> Great Britain, and in the reign <strong>of</strong> King<br />

Charles I. Francis Lord Deincourt was advanced to the dignity <strong>of</strong> Earl, by the<br />

title <strong>of</strong> Scarsdale, who, in the time <strong>of</strong> the late Civil Wars, being a man <strong>of</strong> a great<br />

fortune and bright parts, manifested his loyalty, in a most exemplary manner to<br />

King Charles I. ; for his two sons, dying in that king's service, and, having suffered<br />

much for his loyalty, in these ruinous times, he became so much mortified after the<br />

murder <strong>of</strong> his Sovereign King Charles I. that he apparelled himself in sackcloth, and<br />

causing his grave to be dug some years before his death, laid himself down in it<br />

every Friday, and exercising himself frequently in divine meditations and prayer,<br />

departed this '<br />

life, at Sullen, anno 1655 He was succeeded by Nicolas his son, <strong>of</strong><br />

whom is descended the present Earl <strong>of</strong> Scarsdale.<br />

LOWTHER Viscount LONSDALE, which family is <strong>of</strong> great antiquity in Westmoreland.<br />

The name is local from the town and manor <strong>of</strong> Lowther, /. e. lower than<br />

the hills that surround it. Of this family there have been many eminent branches<br />

<strong>of</strong> the name.<br />

Sir JOHN LOWTHER, son and heir <strong>of</strong> Sir JOHN LOWTHER <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, was created<br />

a Knight Baronet <strong>of</strong> Scotland, by King Charles I. but afterwards the family was<br />

raised to the honour <strong>of</strong> Baron Lowther <strong>of</strong> Lowther, and Viscount Lonsdale, in<br />

the year 1696. The armorial bearing <strong>of</strong> the family, or, six annulets, 3, 2, and i,<br />

sable.<br />

LUCAS, Lord LUCAS <strong>of</strong> Crudwell, in Wiltshire, argent, a fesse betwixt three<br />

annulets gules. Dal. Pur.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> MUSGRAVE, azure, six annulets, 3, 2, and i, or. Ibid.<br />

The name <strong>of</strong> ADDISON, in England, ermine, on a bend gules, three annulets or,<br />

a chief azure, charged with as many leopards' heads <strong>of</strong> the second : these belong,<br />

$ays Kent, in his Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Arms, to JOSEPH ADDISON, Esq. one <strong>of</strong> the Members<br />

<strong>of</strong> Parliament for Malmsbury. And there also the name <strong>of</strong> AMERVILLE, parted<br />

per fesse indented, argent and gules, three annulets counter-changed. Also the<br />

bearing <strong>of</strong> AYLET, in England, azure, three annulets argent.<br />

When annulets or great rings are carried in arms, one within another, the French<br />

call them vires.<br />

" Vires" says Menestrier, " Sont anneaux passes les uns dans les autres, comme<br />

" aux armoiries de virieu : De gueules, a trois vires d'argent," i. e. gules, three an-<br />

nulets within one another, argent. As fig. 32.<br />

From vires, are the terms viroles, and virole, in the blazons <strong>of</strong> figures that have<br />

hoops and rings round them, such as casks, barrels, battering-rams, bunting-horns,<br />

and other utensils, <strong>of</strong> which afterwards.<br />

OF CUTTES AND GUTTE.<br />

THESE I mention in the end <strong>of</strong> the sub-ordinaries, because they receive divers<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> blazons, according to the tinctures they are <strong>of</strong>. Guttes are drops <strong>of</strong> things<br />

are called<br />

that are liquid, either by nature or by art ; if they be yellow, they

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