A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society
A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society
A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society
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222 OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES.<br />
drossin, <strong>of</strong> whom were descended Montgomeries Earls <strong>of</strong> Egliriton, who have <strong>of</strong> a<br />
long time been in use to quarter the arms <strong>of</strong> Eglinton with their own, <strong>of</strong> whom<br />
afterwards.<br />
HUTTON <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, in the shire <strong>of</strong> Berwick, or, three annulets g ule /, Macken-<br />
zie's <strong>Heraldry</strong>. In our New Register, I find Doctor John Hutton said to be re-<br />
presenter <strong>of</strong> Hutton <strong>of</strong> that Ilk; he was chief Physician to their Majesties 1692,<br />
and carried other arms, viz. or, a lion rampant azure between three arrows, points<br />
downward, 2 and i, proper, headed and feathered argent, on a chief gules, as<br />
many besants; crest, a serpent, catching a finger <strong>of</strong> a man's hand, which issues<br />
from a cloud, all proper :<br />
'<br />
motto, Si Deus, quis contra ?<br />
HIRTON <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, argent, three annulets gules. Font's Manuscript.<br />
MOLIN in Bretagne, azure, three heads <strong>of</strong> lances, within an annulet argent, upon<br />
the account, says Menestrier, that one <strong>of</strong> that family, in a military exercise,<br />
before a great assembly, carried the ring three times on end.<br />
LEAKE Earl <strong>of</strong> SCARSDALE, in Derbyshire, Baron DEINCOURT, <strong>of</strong> Sutton, argent,<br />
on a saltier ingrailed sable, nine annulets, or : This family was dignified with the<br />
title <strong>of</strong> Baron, by King James I. <strong>of</strong> Great Britain, and in the reign <strong>of</strong> King<br />
Charles I. Francis Lord Deincourt was advanced to the dignity <strong>of</strong> Earl, by the<br />
title <strong>of</strong> Scarsdale, who, in the time <strong>of</strong> the late Civil Wars, being a man <strong>of</strong> a great<br />
fortune and bright parts, manifested his loyalty, in a most exemplary manner to<br />
King Charles I. ; for his two sons, dying in that king's service, and, having suffered<br />
much for his loyalty, in these ruinous times, he became so much mortified after the<br />
murder <strong>of</strong> his Sovereign King Charles I. that he apparelled himself in sackcloth, and<br />
causing his grave to be dug some years before his death, laid himself down in it<br />
every Friday, and exercising himself frequently in divine meditations and prayer,<br />
departed this '<br />
life, at Sullen, anno 1655 He was succeeded by Nicolas his son, <strong>of</strong><br />
whom is descended the present Earl <strong>of</strong> Scarsdale.<br />
LOWTHER Viscount LONSDALE, which family is <strong>of</strong> great antiquity in Westmoreland.<br />
The name is local from the town and manor <strong>of</strong> Lowther, /. e. lower than<br />
the hills that surround it. Of this family there have been many eminent branches<br />
<strong>of</strong> the name.<br />
Sir JOHN LOWTHER, son and heir <strong>of</strong> Sir JOHN LOWTHER <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, was created<br />
a Knight Baronet <strong>of</strong> Scotland, by King Charles I. but afterwards the family was<br />
raised to the honour <strong>of</strong> Baron Lowther <strong>of</strong> Lowther, and Viscount Lonsdale, in<br />
the year 1696. The armorial bearing <strong>of</strong> the family, or, six annulets, 3, 2, and i,<br />
sable.<br />
LUCAS, Lord LUCAS <strong>of</strong> Crudwell, in Wiltshire, argent, a fesse betwixt three<br />
annulets gules. Dal. Pur.<br />
The name <strong>of</strong> MUSGRAVE, azure, six annulets, 3, 2, and i, or. Ibid.<br />
The name <strong>of</strong> ADDISON, in England, ermine, on a bend gules, three annulets or,<br />
a chief azure, charged with as many leopards' heads <strong>of</strong> the second : these belong,<br />
$ays Kent, in his Dictionary <strong>of</strong> Arms, to JOSEPH ADDISON, Esq. one <strong>of</strong> the Members<br />
<strong>of</strong> Parliament for Malmsbury. And there also the name <strong>of</strong> AMERVILLE, parted<br />
per fesse indented, argent and gules, three annulets counter-changed. Also the<br />
bearing <strong>of</strong> AYLET, in England, azure, three annulets argent.<br />
When annulets or great rings are carried in arms, one within another, the French<br />
call them vires.<br />
" Vires" says Menestrier, " Sont anneaux passes les uns dans les autres, comme<br />
" aux armoiries de virieu : De gueules, a trois vires d'argent," i. e. gules, three an-<br />
nulets within one another, argent. As fig. 32.<br />
From vires, are the terms viroles, and virole, in the blazons <strong>of</strong> figures that have<br />
hoops and rings round them, such as casks, barrels, battering-rams, bunting-horns,<br />
and other utensils, <strong>of</strong> which afterwards.<br />
OF CUTTES AND GUTTE.<br />
THESE I mention in the end <strong>of</strong> the sub-ordinaries, because they receive divers<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> blazons, according to the tinctures they are <strong>of</strong>. Guttes are drops <strong>of</strong> things<br />
are called<br />
that are liquid, either by nature or by art ; if they be yellow, they