A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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S20 OF THE CROSS, fc?c.. betwixt his brothers, and take no partial part with either of them. The seals appended to this contract were those of the archbishop of St Andrews, Andrew Stewart Lord Evandale, Chancellor of Scotland, and of Colin Earl of Argyle, whose seal was, girony of eight, but not quartered with the coat of Lorn. The seal of William Sinclair was, quarterly, first and fourth, a ship with sails furled up, within a double tressure counter-flowered; second and third, a ship under sail: over all by way of surtout, an escutcheon with a cross ingrailed. And the seal of Sir Oliver had only a cross ingrailed; and of late the same arms are matriculated in the Lyon Register, with this crest and motto, a dove proper, with the word Credo. This WILLIAM SINCLAIR of Ravensheugh had, with his lady, Isabel Leslie, daughter to George Earl of Rothes, the forementioned son, Henry Sinclair, who succeeded his father; he married Jean Hepburn, daughter to Lord Hales, and was created a Lord of Parliament by King James IV. and in that king's first parliament, the 1 4th of January 1489, is declared chief of that name, as grandchild to William Earl of Orkney, and, in all time coming, to be called Lord Sinclair ; he rati- fies the contract abovementioned of his father's, with Sir Oliver Sinclair, the 6th of June 1493, where he is designed a noble Lord, Henry Lord Sinclair. From him was lineally descended John Lord Sinclair, who married a daughter of the Earl of Wemyss, and with her had only one daughter, Katharine his heir ; she married John Sinclair of Hermiston, and had to him a son, Henry, the present Lord Sinclair, and heir of Hermiston, in right of his father. The Lords SINCLAIRS* family have been constantly in use to carry the arms of the Earldom of Orkney, upon the account of pretension, or to show their descent from the old Earls of Orkney, quarterly, first and fourth azure ; a ship at anchor, her oars erected in saltier, within a double tressure counter-flowered or ; second and third azure, a ship under sail or, over all an escutcheon argent, charged with a cross ingrailed sable, for Sinclair ; which arms, as in our books of blazons, are adorned with exterior ornaments, crown, helmet, and mantlings, befitting their quality, and, on a wreath, or and azure; and for crest, a swan with wings expanded, proper, gorged with a collar and chain thereto affixed, reflexing over its back or, as in Mr Font's book ; (but Esplin, in his Illuminated Book, gives for crest, a griffin's head) supported by two griffins proper, armed or ; with the motto, Fight. WILLIAM SINCLAIR, younger son of William Earl of Orkney, Lord Sinclair and Zetland, by his second wife, Marjory Sutherland, beforementioned, was created Earl of Caithness, by King James HI. I have seen a charter of this Earl William's, dated at Edinburgh the 3d of December 1498, who, with the consent of his brothers and sisters, dispones the lands of Swinburgh, in the lordship of Zet- land, to which all their seals were appended entire, with their proper differences : of which I shall speak in the chapter of Marks of Cadency, and only here describe which was a the seal of William, Earl of Caithness, as it was appended ; upon shield conchy, and quartered, first and fourth, a ship under sail second and ; third, 3. lion rampant, and over all, dividing the quarters, a cross ingrailed ; the shield was timbred with a helmet, ensigned with a flower-de-luce for crest ; supported on the dexter by a griffin, and on the sinister by a lion, and the legend round the seal, Sig. Willielmii Comitis Cathanitt. In other Books, the arms of the Earl of Caithness are otherwise blazoned and illuminated ; in Mr Font's they are, quarterly, first azure, a ship at anchor within a double tressure counter-flowered or, for the title of Orkney ; second or, a lion rampant gules which he takes for the name of , Spar ; the third and second, and the fourth azure, a ship under sail or, for Caithness, and over all a cross ingrailed and interchanged, argent and sable for the name of Sinclair; which arms was timbred with a coronet and helmet, with a wreath argent and sable, ensigned with a cock, proper ; with the motto, Commit thy ivork to God : supporters, two griffins proper, armed and beaked or. But James Esplin, Marchmont Herald, gives these arms otherwise illuminated in his book, viz. quarterly, first and fourth azure, a ship at anchor or ; second and third argent, a lion rampant gules, over all, dividing the quarters, a cross ingrailed sable, supported on the dexter by a griffin, proper, and, the sinister by a mermaid combing her head, proper ; and for crest a demi-bear issuing out of a coronet > with the foresaid motto. Sir George Mackenzie,
OF THE CROSS, ^t. t2 z in his Science of Heraldry, gives them thus ; quarter]; , a ship at an- c hor, her oars erected in saltier within a double tie, sure, cuiimer-iio\vered or, by the name of Spar; second and third or, a lion rampant Cult's, by the name of fourth figure, a ship under sail or, (by some argent) by the title of Caithness; over all, dividing the coats, a cross ingnuled sable, by the name of St Clair. SINCLAIR of Herdmanston in Kast Lothian, another ancient family, has a charter of these lands from Richard de MofevilU Corutabulariiu. Rt-gis SfStorvm, grant ed to Hcnrico de Sancto Claro, in tl-.e year 1162, (Sir James Dalryinplr', i. tions, page 432;) and William de Sa;>i:to Claro di- Hcrmuruton, miles, ob; iiar ter from King Robert 1. of the barony of Cr>,s with, _/
Page 7:
;. ' . '- N / fit jfcv
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SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
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ADVERTISEMENT. ollowing SYSTEM of H
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DEDICATION. protection of your most
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iv PREFACE. M-m* as by the law of a
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,n PREFACE. /'. e. Lyon Register, a
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viii PREFACE. or in one age ; notwi
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, OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS John Fem
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4 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS micht be
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OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS peditions
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8 OF THE RISE AND PROGRESS, &c. sup
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OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
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OF THE SURCOAT, ENSIGN, AND SHIELD.
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OF THE TINCTURES, &c. 13 So then fo
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, culled OR ARMORIAL COLOURS ic Sac
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OF THE FURRS IN HERALDRY, &c. 17 CH
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OFTHEFURR VAIR. 19 cent, argent, ch
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4- \vt4
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M PARTITION AND REPARTITION LINES H
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: 4 OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITI
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OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION LI
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3 -, OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITI
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3o OF THE PARTITION AND REPARTITION
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p OF THE PARTITION, AND REPARTITION
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H OF THE PROPER FIGURES IN HERALDRY
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OF THE PALE. 35 and granted as addi
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OF THE PALE. 37 can it be charged w
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OF THE PALE. 3> Metalh esse, aut Cd
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OF THE PALE. 41 ter argent, three b
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VL VII PlateJiff. Vol.1. nK^fy^ [^A
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44 OF THE FESSE. Amisfield, who car
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^6 OF THE FESSE. already several ex
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4 8 OF THE FESSE. I have seen anoth
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5D OF THE FESSE. horned or ; with t
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5i OF THE FESSE. ston, who was a se
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54 OF THE FESSE. the title of Earl
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5 6 OF THE FESSE. azure, a cheveron
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S 8 OF THE BAR. gules; crest, a dex
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fo OF THE BAR. . the English pursui
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62 OF THE BAR. Cowy. Sir James Balf
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64 OF THE BAR. Lindsey, and honoure
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J0 OF THE BAR. daughter of William
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68 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. head. And
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7 o OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. IV. after
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ya OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. bar), colo
Page 104 and 105: - 4 . OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. KEITH o
Page 106 and 107: -6 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. son to the
Page 108 and 109: ?8 OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. Marquis of
Page 110 and 111: fc, OF THE CfflEF OR CHEF. of Dunmo
Page 112 and 113: OF THE CHIEF OR CHEF. tilitia k'one
Page 114: 84 OF THE BEND. says, " That this M
Page 118 and 119: 86 OF THE BEND. them collared with
Page 120 and 121: 88 OF THE BEND. JOHN CALI.ENDER of
Page 122 and 123: 9 o OF THE BEND. been more heraldri
Page 124 and 125: 9 .2 OF THE BEND. upon account of a
Page 127 and 128: OF THE BEND. 05 ALEXANBER LESLIE of
Page 129 and 130: OF THE BEND. " JAMES REX, WE James
Page 131 and 132: OF THE BEND. & ing fled from Scotla
Page 133 and 134: OF THE BEND. ti^ed then the seal of
Page 135 and 136: 01- THE BEND: 103 Mr WALTER COMRIK,
Page 137 and 138: OF THE BEND-SINISTER. title of Lord
Page 139 and 140: OF THE BEND-5INISTER. 107 Sue' >f a
Page 141 and 142: OF THE CROSS, &c. boa and heir, Cha
Page 143 and 144: OF THE CROSS, third Cumin, all \vit
Page 146 and 147: 6M.1,
Page 148 and 149: n 4 OF THE CROSS, tf 6-. the presen
Page 150 and 151: OF THE CROSS, for the lands af East
Page 152 and 153: Ii8 OF THE CROSS, awe, langued gule
Page 156 and 157: OF THE CROSS, daughter to William L
Page 158 and 159: OF THE CROSS, tfc. lets fitched gul
Page 160 and 161: iat> OF THE CROSS, tf
Page 162 and 163: 128 OF THE CROSS, We. Sir Robert Er
Page 164 and 165: 130 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR.. Pou
Page 166 and 167: 13; OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. and
Page 168 and 169: '34 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
Page 170 and 171: 136 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. The
Page 172 and 173: $8. OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. bald
Page 174 and 175: OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR, Blazons,
Page 176 and 177: X4 2 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. I h
Page 178 and 179: 144 / OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. po
Page 180 and 181: i 4 6 OF THE SALTIER OR SAUTOIR. ca
Page 182 and 183: , no I4 g OF THE CHEVERON CHAP, XVI
Page 185 and 186: OF THE CHEVERON. rose of the first,
Page 187 and 188: OF THE CHEVERON. tressure counter-f
Page 189 and 190: OF THE CHEYERON. and so the same ti
Page 191 and 192: OF THE CHEVERON. 155 Drumshargard,
Page 193 and 194: OF THE CHEVERON. 157 of the chevero
Page 195 and 196: OF THL: CHEVERON. r 59 tercd with t
Page 197 and 198: OF THE CHEVERON. id Sir George M-tc
Page 199 and 200: OF THE CHEVERON In the year 1549, t
Page 201 and 202: OF THE CHEVERON. 165 page, and at t
Page 203 and 204: OF THE CHEVERON. 16;. head erased a
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sub-ordinaries may be properly OF T
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 7 1 atus a
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. chief leader
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 75 FRASER
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 177 In the y
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 1 79 The Ess
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. OF TH ESCUTC
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Sir David Lo
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 185 charged
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 187 " " plus
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES vtr all in th
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Oi< i UK SUB-ORDINARIES. caio, a fa
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Which Willia
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 195- with th
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 197 common d
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. i 99 and azu
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. nothing of t
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. Caldwell of
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 205 The Fren
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES, Sir ROBERT H
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OF THE SUB-ORDIXARI1 je King of Eng
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. ALEXANDER FO
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 213 The name
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 215 Sir HUGH
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 2 1 7 per, o
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. 219 the year
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OF THE SUB-ORDINARIES. violent stro
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OF THE SL'U-ORDINARIKS. 223 gnuttcs
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SYSTEM OF HERALDRY, SPECULATIVE AND
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OF NATURAL AND ARTIFICIAL FIGURES.
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Mte;o j\ i v 31 32 ( ' '' ;
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230 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfc. THO
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Pbilip de Sea
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334 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, the king'
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-36 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, tfc. fixe
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23 S OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Alexande
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, There are sev
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- 4 2. OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Ilk wa
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CELESTIAL FIGURES, \Sc.. on a chief
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OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, Sylvester Pet
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243 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, We. The a
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250 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bv. cause
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25* OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, fcfo MURR
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254 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, from the
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256 OF CELESTIAL FIGURES, bV. Somer
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25 8 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
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^6o OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. w
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OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS. JOHN
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26 4 OF MAN AND HIS PARTS IN ARMS.
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i66 OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. ROBERT H
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 267 cites La
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. THOMAS DUNBA
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 271 married
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 273 Scotland
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 275 pant arg
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. -z - 7 armed
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. : : , JAMES
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 281 The last
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 28.5- endowe
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 285 The elde
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 287 intruste
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 289 a. lion
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 291 three be
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. The name of
Page 339 and 340:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 295 David Og
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 297 was Geor
Page 343 and 344:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 299 meet in
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OF I 'O I'll- FOOT El) BEASTS. ramp
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. .aid eldest
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. KER of Samue
Page 351 and 352:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 307 And to s
Page 353 and 354:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. and Modern U
Page 355 and 356:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 1 1 3 GORDON
Page 357 and 358:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 3*3 Io way a
Page 359 and 360:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 315 The most
Page 361 and 362:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. r- In the re
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OL FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS three boars'
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, muzzled OF FOUR- LOOTED BEASTS. T
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. Those also o
Page 369 and 370:
OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. OF THE FOX.
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. RoiitRT DAVI
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OF FOUK- LOOTED BEASTS. 3^9 his sor
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OF FQUR-FOOTED BEASTS. married a da
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OF FOUR-FOOTED BEASTS. 333 lands of
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REPTILIA, OR CREEPING THINGS. 335 T
Page 381 and 382:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 33 7 In page 61
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OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 339 The name of
Page 385 and 386:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 341 an unicorn'
Page 387 and 388:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 343 \\-.\\\, \v
Page 389 and 390:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS.. 345 by the Lyo
Page 391 and 392:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. .547 Crows are
Page 393 and 394:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. The County of H
Page 395 and 396:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. M'GiLL Viscount
Page 397 and 398:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. second and thir
Page 399 and 400:
OF FOWLS AND BIRDS. 355 His younger
Page 401 and 402:
OF FISHES. 357 say, Tfor au Dauphin
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OF FISHES. 359 Many famiiie-, in Ge
Page 405 and 406:
OF VEGETABLES. 361 Sir WALTER PRING
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OF VEGETABLES. 365 Some say that th
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OF VEGETABLES: 3% I am of the opini
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OF VEGETABLES. Mr JAMES CHEAP of Ro
Page 413 and 414:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 369 The name
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 371 King Jam
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. for his serv
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 375 definite
Page 421 and 422:
OF FLOWERS: AND LEAVES. 381 the hei
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Which James,
Page 425 and 426:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 377 Sir NEIL
Page 427 and 428:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 379 mily was
Page 429 and 430:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. Charles'!, y
Page 431 and 432:
. THOMAS i OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 3
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 389- Livings
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OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. BORTHWICK. o
Page 437 and 438:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 393 Bothwcll
Page 439 and 440:
OF FLOWERS AND LEAVES. 305 Of which
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OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIES.
Page 443 and 444:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES 1N T ARMORIES
Page 445 and 446:
Page 447 and 448:
Page 449 and 450:
Page 451 and 452:
Page 453 and 454:
Page 455 and 456:
Page 457 and 458:
OF ARTIFICIAL FIGURES IN ARMORIi.-
Page 459 and 460:
Page 461 and 462:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 417 temporal
Page 463 and 464:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 419 BOURDON 0
Page 465 and 466:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 421 of the Se
Page 467 and 468:
or ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 4 . The surna
Page 469 and 470:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 425 above; an
Page 471 and 472:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. The UNIVERSIT
Page 473 and 474:
OF ART! FICIAL THINGS. s, a St Kath
Page 475 and 476:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. Having omitte
Page 477 and 478:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 433 the churc
Page 479 and 480:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 435 Their son
Page 481 and 482:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 437 Sir Simeo
Page 483 and 484:
OF ARTIFICIAL THINGS. 430 she shiel
Page 485 and 486:
AN ALPHABETICAL INDEX OF THE FIGURE
Page 487:
Ox Owls IXDEX OF TERMS OF BLAZON. i
Page 491 and 492:
THE INDEX OF SURNAMES, COUNTRIES, F
Page 493 and 494:
$ruce of Garvet 143 Bruce of Balcas
Page 495 and 496:
St D.c, nl' 'V'Uilson Davidson of l
Page 497 and 498:
Giffortl of Sheriff-hall Giffbrd in
Page 499 and 500:
INDEX OF SURNAMES, XIII Page. Lande
Page 501 and 502:
Page. Moncur of that Ilk 185 ric-lV
Page 503 and 504:
Ross Rose of Kilravock Ross Lord Ro
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Wallop Walterton Warcup in England
Page 508:
Gordon of ArdmeHie No. Plate. 21 Go
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nwnt . \ \UJ_LLLL' ~
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\\DonuIl of Gurthlanit DomlLBanm of
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- :;^?VVHE AIJDE fjyv^g /.*3$v ^& ,
Page 525:
AM HK-\i)v Aiillntthcr cith.it Ilk
Page 531:
* \~~ Jiatrltent GordonofEarl^fcnin
Page 535:
., ^^Sl^2^^ ~^VM^^^' ^" L harlej MA
Page 539:
m Hume of Kimnurahame Vuiuan at- Lu
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'SMacjtCfr&tHfrf i
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lahnJtan. at \\7~ftrair nitcnei of-
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Monnupennv offitmilhj rarteous or C
Page 559:
BINDING SECT. APR 8 t98C CR 21 N5 1
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