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A System of Heraldry - Clan Strachan Society

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io4<br />

OF THE BEND.<br />

Abercairnie, <strong>of</strong> the date 1410, whereon was a bend ingrailed between three cross,<br />

croslets, one in chief, and two in base.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> ARCHIBALD, argent, on a bend azure, between two mullets <strong>of</strong><br />

the second, a crescent <strong>of</strong> the first; as Mr Pont. But in Sis James Balfour's<br />

Blazons, argent, on a bend between three stars azure, as many crescents <strong>of</strong> the<br />

first ; which was carried by ALEXANDER. ARCHIBALD <strong>of</strong> Blackball in Fife : Which<br />

family ended in an heiress, who was married to Alexander Seaton, a younger son<br />

<strong>of</strong> Carriston, whose issue now enjoys that fortune.<br />

Mr WILLIAM ARCHIBALD, Governor to Mr William Talmash, son to the Dutchess<br />

<strong>of</strong> Lauderdale, descended <strong>of</strong> Archibald <strong>of</strong> Blackball, has the last blazon <strong>of</strong> Black-<br />

hall within a bordure ingrailed sable ; crest, a branch <strong>of</strong> palm tree slipped, proper :<br />

motto, Ditat servata fides. Lyon Register. And there also,<br />

ALEXANDER GAR!OCH <strong>of</strong> Kinstair, azure, a bend betwixt a stag's head couped<br />

in chief argent, attired or, and three cross croslets filched, in base, <strong>of</strong> the second ;<br />

crest, a palm tree growing out <strong>of</strong> a mount with a trefoil, proper ; motto, Concussus<br />

surgo.<br />

The surname <strong>of</strong> GLASSFORD, argent, a bend ingrailed accompanied with two<br />

spur-rowels gules. Font's Manuscript, and in the New Register.<br />

a bend in-<br />

JOHN GLASSFORD, Collector <strong>of</strong> the Customs at Borrowstownness, argent,<br />

grailed, accompanied with two spur-rowels in chief, and a hunting-horn in base<br />

gules, garnished sable : motto, Mente y manu.<br />

Major JOHN BIGGAR <strong>of</strong> Woolmet, argent, a bend azure, accompanied<br />

with three<br />

mullets gules ; crest, a pelican's head couped, proper; with the motto, Giving and<br />

forgiving. Lyon Register.<br />

WILLIAM BIGGAR, Merchant in Edinburgh, argent, a bend counter-embattled<br />

azure, between two mullets gules ; crest and motto as the former. There was a<br />

family <strong>of</strong> old <strong>of</strong> this name designed <strong>of</strong> that Ilk. Robert is Bigris a witness in the<br />

charter <strong>of</strong> King David I. to the abbacy <strong>of</strong> Dunfermline and there are severals <strong>of</strong><br />

;<br />

the name <strong>of</strong> Biggar, witnesses in the chartulary <strong>of</strong> Kelso. Sir James Dalrymple,<br />

in his Collections, says, he has seen a charter, Roberti Jilii Walderi de Biggar,<br />

granted to Ricardo Baird de magna IS parva Kyp, in the reign <strong>of</strong> Alexander 111.<br />

LIVINGTON or LETHINGTON <strong>of</strong> Saltcoats, an ancient family in East-Lothian,<br />

argent a bend between two otters' heads couped gules ; Font's Manuscript ; some<br />

call them boars' heads : I have seen the armorial seal <strong>of</strong> this family, which had a<br />

bend with an otter's (or boar's) head couped in chief, and the circumscription<br />

round it was, Sig. Patricii Livingtoun de Saltcoat, 1593.<br />

The honourable families <strong>of</strong> Howard in England, give,<br />

for their paternal arms,<br />

gules, a bend between six cross croslets fitche argent*<br />

THOMAS HOWARD Duke <strong>of</strong> NORFOLK, Hereditary Earl Marshal <strong>of</strong> England,<br />

premier duke and chief <strong>of</strong> the illustrious family <strong>of</strong> the Howards, descended from<br />

William Howard, a learned judge and counsellor to King Edward I. got an addition<br />

to these arms from Henry VIII. in memory <strong>of</strong> the victory he obtained over<br />

King James IV. and his army in Flodden-field, the pth <strong>of</strong> September 1513, being<br />

an,, escutcheon or, chargedwith a demi-lion rampant, (pierced through the mouth<br />

with an arrow) within a double tressure counter-flowered ^fz/for; which escutcheon<br />

is placed by those <strong>of</strong> that family on the bend. The first duke <strong>of</strong> this name was<br />

Thomas, created by King Richard III., being descended by Lady Margaret<br />

Dutchess <strong>of</strong> Norfolk, daughter <strong>of</strong> Thomas de Brotherton, descended <strong>of</strong> a younger<br />

son <strong>of</strong> Edward I. for which the family quarters the arms <strong>of</strong> England, with a label<br />

<strong>of</strong> three points ; and in. the third place, the arms <strong>of</strong> Clifford, cheque, or and azure ;<br />

and in the fourth, gules, a lion rampant or, for Mowbray Duke <strong>of</strong> Norfolk.<br />

The many, noble branches <strong>of</strong> this family in England carry the paternal coat <strong>of</strong><br />

Howard, with the minute differences,<br />

&c. as in the English, books <strong>of</strong> blazon.<br />

such as crescents, mullets, flower-de-luces,<br />

STOURTON Lord, STOURTON, sable, a bend or, betwixt six fountains, proper. This<br />

ancient family was dignified with the title <strong>of</strong> Lord Baron Stourton in the 28th<br />

year <strong>of</strong> the reign <strong>of</strong> Henry VI.<br />

PETRE Lord PETRE, gules, a bend or, between two escalops argent ; as in Mr<br />

Dale's. Catalogue <strong>of</strong> the Nobility <strong>of</strong> England. This family was dignified by the

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