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Susanne Schulz-Falster Catalogue Eighteen - International League ...

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was a friend of Petrarch’s and tutor to his son. After studying in Bologna, he<br />

settled in Verona, where he served as a judge. He later became chancellor to<br />

Mastino II della Scala, and was involved in diplomatic missions.<br />

DBI 61. 17–22; Graesse ‘C’est le premier essai d’un dictionnaire historique, bibliographique<br />

et géographique’.<br />

Political Utopia<br />

85. [PILATI DI TASSULO, Carlo-Antonio.] Riflessioni di un<br />

Italiano sopra la Chiesa in generale, sopra il Clero si regolare che<br />

secolare, sopra i Vescovi ed i Pontefici Romani, e sopra i Diritti<br />

ecclesiastici de’ Principi. Borgo Francone, n.p., 1768. £950<br />

8vo, pp. [xiv], [2], 564, [2] errata; contemporary full sheep, spine gilt<br />

in compartments, gilt-lettered spine label, blue pastepaper endpapers; a<br />

fine copy.<br />

First edition of Pilati’s second work, a political utopia, which followed on<br />

from his Riforma d’Italia of the year before with its demands of tolerance<br />

and freedom of conscience.<br />

‘The description of the events in Cumba, an imaginary country and<br />

that ‘immense stretch of land lying between the Empire of China and<br />

the kingdom of Portuguese Brasilia’ belongs ... to that genre of Utopian<br />

literature popular in the eighteenth century. It was designed to demonstrate<br />

the destruction wrought in an innocent and pagan kingdom by the arrival of<br />

Catholic missionaries, and particularly Jesuits. This was an excuse for a fierce<br />

attack on the religious order, their system of education, their parasit ism and<br />

social harmfulness’ (Carpanetto & Ricuperati, Italy in the Age of Reason, pp.<br />

279ff.). Just as in his Riforma, Pilati argues that the only effective solution<br />

of the problem was the abolition of all religious orders. Their mere reform<br />

would prove insufficient, since it preserved their power and thus their<br />

vices, and kept the ‘state within the state’ strong. Pilati argues for their total<br />

distruction, so as to abolish immunities, church properties and jurisdiction.<br />

A German translation was published the same year.<br />

Not in Feltrinelli catalogue; OCLC: National Library of Scotland.<br />

Pictographic Origin of Chinese Characters<br />

86. PIPER, Gottfried Otto. Bezeichnungen Bezeichnungen des<br />

Welt- und Lebensanfanges in der Chinesischen Bilderschrift. Berlin,<br />

G. Reimer, 1846. [together with:] ALS, written in ink, Bernburg,<br />

4. October 1849. £2,200<br />

8vo, pp. viii, 167, [1], with one large folding lithograph plate showing<br />

Chinese characters; contemporary marbled boards, gilt-lettered spine<br />

label; tail of spine a little scuffed, else fine, with faint library stamp<br />

(discarded) to title; together with fine ALS in French, large 4to (280 x<br />

220 mm), pp. 4 on bifolium, foldmarks.<br />

susanne schulz-falster rare books catalogue eighteen<br />

First and only edition of this early study of the pictographic origins of Chinese<br />

characters, well-illustrated and accompanied by an extensive autograph<br />

letter by Piper defending his theories. In the preface Piper expresses his<br />

interest in Chinese characters denoting physical and physiological concepts.<br />

He restricts himself to deal with 176 characters used in expressing concepts<br />

of the beginning of the world and life, their combination, underlying<br />

philosophical concepts and change of use. Piper was born in 1820 in<br />

Bernburg and got a medical degree from the Leipzig University in 1838<br />

for a thesis on pharmacology. Besides being a medical practitioner, first<br />

in Dresden and later in his hometown, he had a keen interest in the<br />

young discipline of sinology and published an article on the physiological<br />

concepts of the Chinese in 1842. The Societé Asiatique was not impressed,<br />

accusing Piper of subjective interpretation of phonetic symbols. In the<br />

accompanying long autograph letter containing many Chinese characters,<br />

which was presumably sent to the well-known sinologist Stanislav Julien,<br />

Piper defends his work and explains his theories about Chinese phonetic<br />

signs and their historical roots in pictographic signs.<br />

Cordier, Bibliotheca Sinica, c. 1747; not in Löwendahl; OCLC lists copies at the<br />

BL, University of Philadelphia and Cornell.<br />

The Rules of Tarot<br />

87. [PISARRI, Carlo.] Istruzioni necessarie per chi volesse<br />

imparare il giuoco dilettevole delli Tarocchini di Bologna. Bologna,<br />

Ferdinando Pisarri, 1754. £600<br />

8vo, pp. 123, [1] license leaf, engraved vignette to title page depicting a<br />

putto with tarot cards in his hands, and charming engraved headpiece,<br />

showing a card-playing scene; some spotting and foxing, due to paper<br />

quality, and more pronounced at beginning and end; contemporary<br />

carta rustica, spine quite rubbed and chipped, corners rounded, and<br />

some pencil markings to upper wrapper.

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