Proceedings World Bioenergy 2010

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4. SWEDEN FIRST COUNTRY TO DECOUPLE ECONOMIC GROWTH AND GHG-EMISSIONS This slide shows blue curve: the economic growth in Sweden, red curve: emission of Green House Gases, GHG. Green curve: development of Bioenergy in Sweden. 5. POSSIBILITIES FOR GOOD DEVELOPMENT IN MOST OTHER COUNTRIES . 5.1 Domestic fossil fuels Domestic fossil fuels in a country make it harder for the parliament to agree on important decisions like carbon dioxide tax, deposit fees on coal ash etc. However the actual situation for development and economic growth in a country with domestic fossil fuels are not less than in a country like Sweden that lack the resource of fossil fuel. 5.2 Industry propagating for oil or coal The national debate and company interest are more difficult to handle than in the Swedish situation but it is not a reason for not making the right decisions. 10 world bioenergy 2010 5.3 Lots of forests and other raw material. There are always various opportunities to use energy more efficient. Combined heat and power is extremely profitable compared to wasting heat when producing power and buy the heat separately. There is a lot more forest globally than most of us believes. Professor Pekka Kauppi University of Helsinki has calculated figures from FAO reports and will share his knowledge about expanding forests in session A1 “Raw material availability and market development”. In this session we will also be able to hear about wastes like old rubber trees from Liberia used in European coal power stations. There are by-products or wastes everywhere many of which profitably could be used for energy production. Olive residues, kernels and pruning, citrus pulp, palm kernels, sunflower husks, almond shells, straw, saw dust, manure, land fill gas, forest residues and million hectares of additional arable land for food, feed or energy production. World Bioenergy 2010 will give hundreds of opportunities to discuss possible and impossible ideas for further development and investments. Different solutions are available everywhere. 5.4 A clear and simple policy Finally I would like to emphases that a clear and simple, understandable policy is a good way to have the whole society moving in the right direction. It is not sufficient to reach the 2020 target. We need good policy to solve the sustainability problems. Carbon tax is one simple and understandable measure with the benefit to strike towards use of fossil fuels getting us closer the overall goal - stopping the climate change. The Swedish Bioenergy Association ask you to help us to argue for a global carbon dioxide tax and a floor price on emission trading rights making emitters pay for damages caused by carbon dioxide. Sweden has showed that polluter pays principle is an efficient and simple way to increase the use of profitable renewable energy. In some decades we are heading for 100 per cent renewables – It can be done! Svebio and Elmia wish you most welcome to Jönköping and the World of Bioenergy.
a COMBINED hEaT aND pOWER (Chp), COMBusTION, hEaTING aND CO-fIRING world bioenergy 2010 11
Page 1 and 2: MaIN spONsOR: WORLD BIOENERGY 2010
Page 3 and 4: ORGaNIsED BY: The swedish Bioenergy
Page 5 and 6: a B C CONTENTs OpENING sEssION 7 Bi
Page 7 and 8: OpENING sEssION world bioenergy 201
Page 9: The black curve is what actually ha
Page 13 and 14: Chlorine Index: Cl content (%) of t
Page 15 and 16: The DOMOHEAT European project is fo
Page 17 and 18: IMPROVED FLEXIBILITY AND ECONOMY BY
Page 19 and 20: plant, is permanently manned. Rajam
Page 21 and 22: PROCUREMENT COSTS OF SLASH AND STUM
Page 23 and 24: Figure 2: Marginal cost curves for
Page 25 and 26: HARVESTING FOR ENERGY OR PULPWOOD I
Page 27 and 28: Figure 1: The net income as functio
Page 29 and 30: CO 2-EQ EMISSIONS OF FOREST CHIP PR
Page 31 and 32: Figure 4: CO 2-eq emissions (kg/m 3
Page 33 and 34: [27] Wihersaari, M. 2005. Greenhous
Page 35 and 36: modes suitable for longer distances
Page 37 and 38: Figure 4: End users’ market share
Page 39 and 40: Table I: Annual capacity of vehicle
Page 41 and 42: comminuted biomass, as is stable gr
Page 43 and 44: BIOMASS FUNCTIONS FOR YOUNG SCOTS P
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Page 47 and 48: ESTIMATING POTENTIALS OF SOLID WOOD
Page 49 and 50: 3.2 Techno-economical potential Whe
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Ukraine till 2015 can be suggested
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ioenergy industry. The Climate Cons
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SUPPLY CHAINS OF FOREST CHIP PRODUC
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stump wood batches were also commin
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR PREPARATION OF PAP
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Pakistan’s reserves. Pakistani bu
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distributors in Pakistan, and the r
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other sources of energy, it is impe
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http://www.nation.com.pk/pakistan-n
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BIOGAS UPGRADING BY TEMPERATURE SWI
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into the adsorber (more information
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Once again, the binary gas mixture
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EMISSIONS CHARACTERISTICS OF A RESI
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Figure 3: Accumulated emissions fro
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NEW INSIGHTS IN THE ASH MELTING BEH
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Figure 4: Statistical analyses (lin
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f ENERGY CROps, aGRICuLTuRaL REsIDu
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INTERCROPPING OF REED CANARY GRASS,
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5. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project wa
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form of heat and constitutes 0.65%
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II BOILER CHARACTERISTICS Capacity,
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some optimisation in local employme
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local straw production for fuel sal
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Secondary School]. (2009). 58. Bela
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CONfERENCE TuEsDaY 25 MaY 09.00 OpE
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CONfERENCE ThuRsDaY 27 MaY 09.00 pa
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TaKING YOu fROM KNOW-hOW TO shOW-hO
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