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State of Technology Report for Force Main Rehabilitation, Final ...

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<strong>Technology</strong>/Method Sliplining/HDD/Pipe Bursting/Direct Bury<br />

I. <strong>Technology</strong> Background<br />

Status Emerging<br />

Date <strong>of</strong> Introduction Introduced November 2003. First commercial installation January 2004<br />

Utilization Rates Over 2 million linear feet installed since 2004<br />

Vendor Name(s) Fusible C-900®/Fusible C-905®/FPVC<br />

Underground Solutions, Inc. (UGSI)<br />

13135 Danielson Street- Suite 201<br />

Poway, CA 92064<br />

Phone: 858-679-9551<br />

Email: info@undergroundsolutions.com<br />

Web: www.undergroundsolutions.com<br />

Practitioner(s) Over 700 projects with municipal and industrial users in 43 out <strong>of</strong> 50 states,<br />

Canada and Mexico. Primarily used <strong>for</strong> pressurized potable water, reclaim, and<br />

Description <strong>of</strong> <strong>Main</strong><br />

Features<br />

<strong>Main</strong> Benefits<br />

Claimed<br />

<strong>Main</strong> Limitations<br />

Cited<br />

Applicability<br />

(Underline those that<br />

apply)<br />

wastewater lines<br />

Fusible PVC pipe is extruded from a specific <strong>for</strong>mulation <strong>of</strong> PVC resin, which<br />

allows the joints to be butt fused together using UGSI’s fusion process. Industry<br />

standard butt fusion equipment is used with some minor modifications. The<br />

resin/compound meets the PVC <strong>for</strong>mulation in PPI Technical <strong>Report</strong> #2. With the<br />

proprietary <strong>for</strong>mulation, the fused joint strength is (minimum 95%) as strong as<br />

the pipe wall. The fusible pipe is made in DIPS and IPS OD series, as well as<br />

schedule and sewer sizes. The Fusible C-900 ®, Fusible C-905®, and FPVC<br />

pipes are NSF 61 certified <strong>for</strong> potable water.<br />

• AWWA C900 and C905 PVC pipe<br />

• Corrosion resistant, abrasion resistant, high “C” factor at 150<br />

• Fully restrained joint - Fusible PVC joints allow long lengths <strong>of</strong> pipe to be<br />

used <strong>for</strong> HDD, pipe bursting and sliplining applications.<br />

• NSF 61 certified <strong>for</strong> potable water<br />

• Use standard fittings and service saddles<br />

• Higher strength enables longer pulls and larger inside diameters<br />

• Fusion time <strong>for</strong> joint is 1.5 to 2 minutes per diameter inch<br />

• PVC fusion technicians need to be trained and qualified by UGSI.<br />

Qualification only lasts one year.<br />

• PVC is impacted by cyclic (fatigue) pressure loadings, which are typically<br />

experienced in a <strong>for</strong>ce main application.<br />

• As a stiff, strong thermoplastic, PVC has specific guidelines <strong>for</strong> bending<br />

radius<br />

<strong>Force</strong> <strong>Main</strong> Gravity Sewer Laterals Manholes Appurtenances<br />

Water <strong>Main</strong> Service Lines Other: Culverts<br />

II. <strong>Technology</strong> Parameters<br />

Service Application Sliplining, HDD, pipe bursting, direct bury<br />

Service Connections Reinstate with excavation. Tapping procedure per Uni-bell standards. No direct<br />

Structural Rating<br />

Claimed<br />

Materials <strong>of</strong><br />

Composition<br />

Diameter Range,<br />

inches<br />

Thickness Range,<br />

inches<br />

Pressure Capacity,<br />

psi<br />

tapping. Connect to MJ or flanged fittings.<br />

Fully structural (Class IV) - carry full internal pressure and external loads<br />

independent <strong>of</strong> the host pipe’s remaining strength.<br />

Fusible PVC is extruded with a unique patent pending <strong>for</strong>mulation that meets<br />

PPI TR-2 range <strong>of</strong> composition <strong>of</strong> qualified PVC ingredients. Meets ASTM cell<br />

classification 12454.<br />

4-12 inches <strong>for</strong> Fusible C-900 ® (potable water)<br />

14-36 inches <strong>for</strong> Fusible C-905 ® (potable water)<br />

4-36 inches <strong>for</strong> FPVC (potable water in other than C900/C905 dimensions and<br />

non-potable applications)<br />

Fusible C-900: DR 14, 18, 25<br />

Fusible C-905: DR 14, 18, 21, 25, 32.5, 41, 51<br />

FPVC: DR 14, 18, 21, 25, 26, 32.5, 41, 51, Sch 40, Sch 80<br />

D3034 and F679 Sewer sizes through 36 inches<br />

165 psi – 305 psi under C900; 80 psi – 235 psi under C905<br />

A-68

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