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State of Technology Report for Force Main Rehabilitation, Final ...

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<strong>Technology</strong>/Method Glass Rein<strong>for</strong>ced Thermoplastic Liner/Therm<strong>of</strong>ormed<br />

inserted into the thermoplastic composite sock. The pig heats the polypropylene<br />

until it melts. An inversion drum deploys a silicone rubber inflation tube which<br />

pushes the pig through the pipe. Application rate is 0.5 m/min. The inversion bag<br />

also presses the molten thermoplastic composite sock against the pipe wall where<br />

it cools to <strong>for</strong>m a solid homogeneous thermoplastic composite liner. Pressure in<br />

the inversion bag is kept at 45 psi (3 bar). The inversion bag is deflated and<br />

removed after the liner cools.<br />

QA/QC After installation, CCTV inspection should be per<strong>for</strong>med on the liner. The<br />

internal surface is to be smooth, clean and free from scoring, cavities, wrinkling,<br />

and other surface defects. Samples <strong>of</strong> the <strong>for</strong>med liner should be checked <strong>for</strong><br />

thickness, short-term flexural modulus and tensile strength, but as yet no design<br />

values have been provided.<br />

IV. Operation and <strong>Main</strong>tenance Requirements<br />

O&M Needs None identified yet.<br />

Repair Requirements<br />

<strong>for</strong> Rehabilitated<br />

Sections<br />

Remove host pipe and Aqualiner. Replace with new pipe section and tie back to<br />

existing host pipe with repair clamps.<br />

V. Costs<br />

Key Cost Factors • Mobilization – one fully equipped installation truck, compressor and<br />

generator.<br />

• Pipe cleaning as <strong>for</strong> close fit lining.<br />

• Principal costs include liner tube, installation labor, crew size (3-4), and<br />

power usage.<br />

• Service lateral reinstatement by open cut or remote robotics as per close fit<br />

lining.<br />

Case Study Costs Estimated Cost ~ $35-$40/feet<br />

VI. Data Sources<br />

References Aqualiner Product Specification Issue 3 (Aug. 12, 2007)<br />

A-67

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