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State of Technology Report for Force Main Rehabilitation, Final ...

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<strong>Technology</strong>/Method CIPP/Pull in Place/UV Cured<br />

Claimed (500MM), liner suitable <strong>for</strong> fully deteriorated gravity host pipe.<br />

Materials <strong>of</strong> The Berolina-Liner is made <strong>of</strong> up to 5 layers <strong>of</strong> glass-fiber and/or polyester web<br />

Composition that is impregnated with a UV-light curing polyester resin. BKP uses only ISO<br />

NPG resin <strong>of</strong> the type 1140 according to DIN 16946/2. The resin is qualified <strong>for</strong><br />

Group 3 in accordance to DIN 18820/1. For demanding requirements, a vinylester<br />

resin is used. The inner protective film and outer UV resistant film are flexible,<br />

water impenetrable and equipped with a styrene barrier. Minimum initial ring<br />

flexural modulus claimed is 1.45 x 10 6 psi, and the approximate initial tensile<br />

modulus 2.03 x 10 6 psi.<br />

Diameter Range,<br />

inches<br />

6-40 inches (other sizes available upon request)<br />

Thickness Range,<br />

inches<br />

0.08-0.47 inches (2-12 mm), depending on diameter<br />

Pressure Capacity, New Berolina-LP-Liner (low pressure) currently in test phase with pressure<br />

psi<br />

capacity up to 45 psi.<br />

Temperature Range,<br />

o<br />

F<br />

Polyester resin up to 122°F; Vinylester resin up to 158°F<br />

Renewal Length, feet 1,200 feet (400 m)<br />

Other Notes Licensed CIPP Corp (Hudson, IA) to be sole nationwide US provider in Nov.<br />

2008.<br />

Local contractors acceptable<br />

III. <strong>Technology</strong> Design, Installation, and QA/QC In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Product Standards According to EN 13566-4/DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS<br />

11296-4; ASTM not applicable, new ASTM standard in preparation<br />

Design Standards ATV-M 127-2; ASTM F1216, Appendix X.1<br />

Design Life Range Minimum 50 years<br />

Installation<br />

Standards<br />

New ASTM standard in preparation; WRc certified installation manual available<br />

Installation<br />

• The host pipe is first thoroughly cleaned and CCTV inspected. A protective<br />

Methodology<br />

film sleeve, covering the lower half <strong>of</strong> the host pipe, is next drawn into the<br />

pipe to be rehabilitated by a winch. The Berolina-Liner is then winched into<br />

place and both ends are closed <strong>of</strong>f with end cans. The tube is calibrated<br />

using compressed air (7.5 psig), which presses the liner against the host<br />

pipe’s inner wall.<br />

• The outer UV resistant tube prevents migration <strong>of</strong> the resin and styrene into<br />

the soil and groundwater, and also prevents resin from penetrating the<br />

laterals.<br />

• After expansion <strong>of</strong> the liner, a special UV light is “fired” and pulled through<br />

the liner at a defined speed. A CCTV camera can monitor the liner during<br />

the passage <strong>of</strong> the light train.<br />

• With the tube ends sealed, the curing occurs free <strong>of</strong> any emissions.<br />

• After curing, the inner film is removed leaving a smooth inner surface.<br />

• Laterals are easily identified (outward expansion <strong>of</strong> liner) and reinstated<br />

using conventional robotic cutters.<br />

QA/QC BKP controls the quality <strong>of</strong> the liner with testing <strong>of</strong> the liner and components at<br />

their plant, as well as during and after curing in the field.<br />

Qualification testing <strong>of</strong> the liner has included:<br />

• high pressure water jet cleaning (Hamburg Model) – 60 passes<br />

• 10,000 hrs fatigue (creep) tests<br />

• leakage tests (CP308)(water impermeability)<br />

• Darmstadt tilted drain experiment (abrasion test)<br />

• burning test<br />

The more important QA (factory) requirements are:<br />

• reactivity tests <strong>of</strong> resin<br />

• impermeability tests (DIN/EN 1610)<br />

• wall thickness measurement<br />

A-47

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