Retrospective Evaluation of Cured-in-Place Pipe - (NEPIS)(EPA ...
Retrospective Evaluation of Cured-in-Place Pipe - (NEPIS)(EPA ...
Retrospective Evaluation of Cured-in-Place Pipe - (NEPIS)(EPA ...
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Figure 4-18. Pressure Gage and Pressure Application Installed on the System<br />
Figure 4-19. Nitrogen Gas Pressure Bladder System for Supply<strong>in</strong>g the Test Pressure<br />
A pr<strong>of</strong>ile plotter developed at TTC was used to monitor the<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terior <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>in</strong>er both before and after<br />
test<strong>in</strong>g (see Figure 4-20). This system is equipped with an<br />
LVDT rotat<strong>in</strong>g a full circle <strong>in</strong> one and one-half m<strong>in</strong>utes.<br />
The voltage read<strong>in</strong>g changes as the tip <strong>of</strong> the LVDT moves<br />
and those read<strong>in</strong>gs were collected us<strong>in</strong>g a HP 3479A data<br />
acquisition system (DAQ). Later, the read<strong>in</strong>gs were<br />
processed to obta<strong>in</strong> the actual pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>side <strong>of</strong> the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>er. It was difficult to use the pr<strong>of</strong>ile plotter dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
test itself due to the probability <strong>of</strong> water splash <strong>in</strong>side the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>er and a rapid l<strong>in</strong>er buckl<strong>in</strong>g at failure. However, a post<br />
buckl<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>ile was obta<strong>in</strong>ed and is shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 4-8.<br />
39<br />
Figure 4-20. Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Plott<strong>in</strong>g –<br />
LVDT Rotat<strong>in</strong>g on the Inner<br />
Circumference