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In 1926: living at the edge of time - Monoskop

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452 FRAMES<br />

ducts <strong>the</strong> self-immuniz<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> his position: "A skeptic can no more be<br />

refuted than <strong>the</strong> Being <strong>of</strong> truth can be 'proved.' And if any skeptic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

kind who denies <strong>the</strong> truth factically is, he does not even need to be<br />

refuted. <strong>In</strong>s<strong>of</strong>ar as he is and has understood himself in this Being, he has<br />

obliter<strong>at</strong>ed Dasein in <strong>the</strong> desper<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> suicide; and in doing so, he has<br />

also obliter<strong>at</strong>ed truth." 57 The associ<strong>at</strong>ion between renouncing a position<br />

<strong>of</strong> transcendence and choosing suicide is becoming frequent in <strong>1926</strong>. [see<br />

Immanence = Transcendence (De<strong>at</strong>h)] Wh<strong>at</strong> is unique-and some<strong>time</strong>s<br />

hard to accept-in Heidegger's philosophical position is <strong>the</strong> (potentially<br />

paradoxical) simultaneity between <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> a religiously grounded<br />

transcendence and a cognitive certainty whose gesture invariably reminds<br />

us <strong>of</strong> religiously grounded world views.<br />

Opting for Au<strong>the</strong>nticity<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> more complex problems in Heidegger's revision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> subject-object<br />

paradigm derives from a double determin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> being-in<strong>the</strong>-truth<br />

as a condition <strong>of</strong> Dasein. On <strong>the</strong> one hand, it means th<strong>at</strong> truth<br />

is but a possibility <strong>of</strong> Dasein. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, however, it implies th<strong>at</strong><br />

Dasein will not always willingly seize this potential. Consequently, while<br />

Heidegger does not provide any answer to <strong>the</strong> question <strong>of</strong> how Dasein<br />

could be ultim<strong>at</strong>ely persuaded or obliged to choose its possibility <strong>of</strong><br />

existential plenitude, 58 he paints a particularly colorful philosophical<br />

picture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contrast between Dasein's "au<strong>the</strong>nticity" (Eigentlichkeit)<br />

and its "inau<strong>the</strong>nticity." [see Au<strong>the</strong>nticity vs. Artificiality]. More than<br />

any o<strong>the</strong>r motif in Sein und Zeit, it is this contrast which <strong>at</strong>tracts and<br />

brings toge<strong>the</strong>r codes, values, and metaphors from a range <strong>of</strong> contemporary<br />

discourses.59 The most essential value-associ<strong>at</strong>ions in this context<br />

are those between "au<strong>the</strong>nticity" and (Heidegger's concept for) individuality<br />

(jemeinigkeit), and between "inau<strong>the</strong>nticity" and (a number <strong>of</strong><br />

neg<strong>at</strong>ive concepts rel<strong>at</strong>ed to) <strong>the</strong> public sphere. [see <strong>In</strong>dividuality vs.<br />

Collectivity]<br />

And because Dasein is in each case essentially its own possibility, it can,<br />

in its very Being, "choose" itself and win itself; it can also lose itself<br />

and never win itself; or it can only "seem" to do so. But only ins<strong>of</strong>ar<br />

as it is essentially something which can be au<strong>the</strong>ntic-th<strong>at</strong> is, something

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