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In 1926: living at the edge of time - Monoskop

In 1926: living at the edge of time - Monoskop

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376 CODES COLLAPSED<br />

after his De<strong>at</strong>h, and feels a burning desire for immortality and eternity.<br />

[see Present = Past (Eternity)] The German critic Ernst Robert Curtius<br />

considers Unamuno one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most important philosophers <strong>of</strong> his<br />

<strong>time</strong>-precisely because Unamuno keeps alo<strong>of</strong> from <strong>the</strong> ever-acceler<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

pace <strong>of</strong> historical <strong>time</strong> and change [see Past vs. Present]:<br />

The au<strong>the</strong>ntic, strong, impressive element in Unamuno's religiosity is<br />

his longing for eternity. If this eternal need <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> soul has found new<br />

expression in an age fallen into "temporal rel<strong>at</strong>ivity," we owe it to<br />

Unamuno. Many <strong>of</strong> us may not feel this need. But o<strong>the</strong>rs will associ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

a feeling <strong>of</strong> liber<strong>at</strong>ion with Unamuno's voice, which, in our enlightened,<br />

skeptical, sophistic<strong>at</strong>ed Europe, remains unimpressed by <strong>the</strong> criticisms<br />

<strong>of</strong> common sense and <strong>the</strong> cautious gestures <strong>of</strong> erudition. Among European<br />

intellectuals, it is not considered tactful to talk about de<strong>at</strong>h and<br />

eternity. But isn't this repression <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> our sufferings?<br />

<strong>In</strong> essence, Unamuno's ... hunger for immortality is nothing but <strong>the</strong><br />

instinct for survival. He does not want to die. (Curtius, 239-240)<br />

The o<strong>the</strong>r reaction to <strong>the</strong> absence <strong>of</strong> Transcendence and <strong>the</strong> presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> De<strong>at</strong>h in human existence is <strong>the</strong> decision to confront De<strong>at</strong>h deliber<strong>at</strong>ely.<br />

This is <strong>the</strong> <strong>at</strong>titude th<strong>at</strong> T. E. Lawrence learns to embrace during<br />

<strong>the</strong> war in Arabia: "Blood was always on our hands; we were licensed<br />

to it. Wounding and killing seemed ephemeral pains, so very brief and<br />

sore was life with us. With <strong>the</strong> sorrow <strong>of</strong> <strong>living</strong> so gre<strong>at</strong>, <strong>the</strong> sorrow <strong>of</strong><br />

punishment has to be pitiless. We lived for <strong>the</strong> day and died for it ...<br />

Bedouin ways were hard even for those brought up to <strong>the</strong>m, and for<br />

strangers terrible: a de<strong>at</strong>h in life" (T. E. Lawrence, 31). There are less<br />

dram<strong>at</strong>ic, middle-class ways <strong>of</strong> making De<strong>at</strong>h a part <strong>of</strong> life. One might,<br />

for example, compose meticulous instructions for <strong>the</strong> disposal <strong>of</strong> one's<br />

corpse (Crane, 11-12). [see Crem<strong>at</strong>ion] Or one might found a discussion<br />

group devoted to De<strong>at</strong>h, as do Jack Dempsey's friends Grantland Rice,<br />

Ring Lardner, and Gene Fowler: "The exclusive Morticians Club ... met<br />

several <strong>time</strong>s a week to discuss <strong>the</strong> intriguing aspects <strong>of</strong> de<strong>at</strong>h and its<br />

after-effects. Rice was <strong>the</strong> supreme f<strong>at</strong>alist; with Lardner and Fowler he<br />

would sit around poking fun <strong>at</strong> de<strong>at</strong>h. The high incidence <strong>of</strong> those dying<br />

slow and painful de<strong>at</strong>hs from bad rotgut gave <strong>the</strong>m overabundant food<br />

for thought while <strong>the</strong>y s<strong>at</strong> and drank" (Dempsey and Dempsey, 185).<br />

The eagerness to confront De<strong>at</strong>h-an obsession for wealthy Ameri-

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