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In 1926: living at the edge of time - Monoskop

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MURDER 159<br />

it is based on a single visit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> priest to Marie Mesmin's house in<br />

Bordeaux, during which he <strong>of</strong>fered her some gifts from his parishioners.<br />

But wh<strong>at</strong> no doubt intrigues readers are hints th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> victim symp<strong>at</strong>hizes<br />

with <strong>the</strong> heterodoxy <strong>of</strong> his enemies (after all, he has collected and <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

gifts to Marie Mesmin), a strange intensity in <strong>the</strong> gazes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> priest and<br />

<strong>the</strong> accused, pictures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> whips th<strong>at</strong> were used, and, finally, a photograph<br />

in which <strong>the</strong> accused, all in black clo<strong>the</strong>s, try to shield <strong>the</strong>ir faces<br />

from <strong>the</strong> lens <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reporter's camera (Annees-Memoire, 184-185). The<br />

gothic quality <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se images calls into question <strong>the</strong> claim th<strong>at</strong> French<br />

society is based on r<strong>at</strong>ional principles.<br />

Meanwhile, an even more bizarre case occupies <strong>the</strong> public's <strong>at</strong>tention<br />

in Germany. On January 19, a jury in Hannover sentences Hans Grans,<br />

<strong>the</strong> lover and accomplice <strong>of</strong> Friedrich Haarmann, to twelve years in<br />

prison (Lessing, 304). Grans has sold <strong>the</strong> clo<strong>the</strong>s <strong>of</strong> more than fifty boys<br />

and young men, many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m male prostitutes, whom Haarmann murdered<br />

while having sex with <strong>the</strong>m, and <strong>the</strong>n dismembered. Haarmann<br />

himself "estim<strong>at</strong>es" th<strong>at</strong> he killed "about thirty" people (Lessing, 278).<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> most <strong>at</strong>tracts <strong>the</strong> popular imagin<strong>at</strong>ion is Haarmann's obsession<br />

with biting his victims <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> climax <strong>of</strong> his sexual excitement and letting<br />

<strong>the</strong>m bleed to de<strong>at</strong>h. Since it is impossible to <strong>at</strong>tribute legal responsibility<br />

to defendants whose p<strong>at</strong>hologies are so evident, <strong>the</strong> public turns its<br />

<strong>at</strong>tention from <strong>the</strong> perpetr<strong>at</strong>or ei<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> social environment in which<br />

<strong>the</strong> crime has occurred or to <strong>the</strong> horrifying morphology <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> victims'<br />

dismembered bodies. Probably inspired by <strong>the</strong> Haarmann case, Johannes<br />

Becher's poem "Der Wiirger" ("The Strangler") derives its impact from<br />

its gruesome details and images:<br />

Parade <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> murdered in<br />

<strong>the</strong> morgue. The first procession: headless<br />

torsos and skulls speared through with knives<br />

between <strong>the</strong> thighs, one<br />

jack-o'-lantern like an unearthly fireball. The second<br />

procession: <strong>the</strong> hanged gener<strong>at</strong>ions. Twisted-up, bruised<br />

bodies, spiraling; <strong>the</strong>ir chewed-through tongues,<br />

torn like rags, between <strong>the</strong>ir teeth. Third<br />

procession: buckets full <strong>of</strong> rotting fruit. Gleaming<br />

eadets, noses, sharpening each o<strong>the</strong>r, diapered<br />

in newspaper: printed linen.<br />

(Becher, 35)

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