Ng¯ati Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) Claims Settlement Bill

Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty)
Claims Settlement Preamble
New (unanimous)
was any land owned in that district by those deemed to have
been in rebellion:
(17) The Crown considered the Bay of Plenty tribes to have been
in rebellion because of the ‘‘resistance’’ to the forces sent into
the area to arrest those responsible for the deaths of Fulloon
and others:
The compensation process
(18) The Compensation Court was established under the provisions
of the New Zealand Settlements Act 1863 to hear claims
for the return of confiscated land. Prior to the sitting of the
Compensation Court, Crown Agent John A Wilson was
appointed as a special commissioner in February 1866 to deal
with the allocation of confiscated land in the Bay of Plenty:
(19) Wilson arranged for approximately 87 000 acres of confiscated
land between the western confiscation boundary and the
Tarawera River to be divided into blocks. Much of this area,
which Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) and other iwi also
claim, went to certain Te Arawa iwi and others as military
awards. Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) also lost lands,
which they traditionally held interests in, on the eastern side
of the Tarawera River:
(20) The Compensation Court heard evidence from members of
Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) in relation to land within
the confiscation boundary on the west side of the Tarawera
River. The Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) claims
recognised by the Court included those for the Tawhitinui
block (6 320 acres) and the Rotoitipaku block (13 675 acres):
(21) In December 1867, the Compensation Court awarded the
Rotoitipaku block to 10 people and the Tawhitinui block to
13 people. These awards were made on the basis that they
were the rightful owners and not implicated in the
‘‘rebellion’’:
(22) Ngāti Tuwharetoa (Bay of Plenty) viewed the awards of these
blocks as a tribal endowment with the named individuals
acting as kaitiaki or trustees for the hapū. However, when the
Compensation Court awards were officially notified in the
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