Iv - University of Salford Institutional Repository

Iv - University of Salford Institutional Repository Iv - University of Salford Institutional Repository

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People turn to the tomb of Wad Hamid under the doum tree for salvation and spiritual comfort. Sick people seek the healing power of Wad Hamid. The narrator unfolds the episode of the woman who was so feverish that she had to stay in bed for two months. The woman, who was his next door neighbour, gathered her strength and made for the down tree. With hardly sufficient strength left in her aching body, she desperately begged for Wad Hamid's healing power. "0 Wad Hamid, I have come to you to seek refuge and protection. I shall sleep here at your tomb under your doum tree. Either you let me die or you restore me to life: I shall not leave here until one of those two things happens". "Midway between wakefulness and sleep", the woman continues, "I suddenly heard sounds of recitation from the Koran and a bright light, as sharp as a knife-edge, radiated out, joining up the two river banks, and I saw the doum tree prostrating itself in worship.... I saw a venerable old man with a white beard and wearing a spotless white robe come up to me, and a smile on his face. He struck me on the head with his string of prayer-beads and called out: 'Arise.' (lines 209-229) The woman swore that she was never afraid or ill ever since. Tayeb Salih uses narratological devices to maintain suspense and captivate the reader's interest throughout the story. Such devices as redundance, digression, and retrospect are often used with artistic craftsmanship. For instance, the narrator puts a certain question into the mouth of the narratee. The reader expects an immediate answer to such an urgent question. To his surprise, the question is not 170

immediately answered. The reader is temporarily frustrated until the question is answered; eg. "You ask who gave the tree the name of Wad Hamid. This question the narratee never asked. It could have been lurking in his mind or, at least, have dawned upon him on the spare of the moment. Instead of telling the story of how the tree bore the name of Wad Hamid, the narrator digresses into the episode of the 'stopping place for the steamer'. When the narrator finished his narration, the narratee spoke for the first time and last time: "And when will they set up the water pump and put through the agricultural scheme and the stopping place for the steamer? (line 348) The logical answer was: "when the people cease to see the doum tree in their dreams"; ie. when the younger genaration receive a good education. IDENTIFICATION OF ACCESSORY MEANING Rigorous demarcation lines could be drawn between extended and accessory meanings. However, both have rhetorical functions, and both aim at enhancing the stylistic and emotional appeal of the text. Though extended meaning structures amplify the communicative message of the text, accessory meaning mechanisms render the message structurally acceptable to the target reader. The readability of the sour;e text in the receptor langauge depends largely on the role (s) rhetorical structures play in the formatting of the text. 171

People turn to the tomb <strong>of</strong> Wad Hamid under the doum tree for<br />

salvation and spiritual comfort. Sick people seek the healing power <strong>of</strong><br />

Wad Hamid. The narrator unfolds the episode <strong>of</strong> the woman who was so<br />

feverish that she had to stay in bed for two months. The woman, who<br />

was his next door neighbour, gathered her strength and made for the<br />

down tree. With hardly sufficient strength left in her aching body,<br />

she desperately begged for Wad Hamid's healing power. "0 Wad Hamid, I<br />

have come to you to seek refuge and protection. I shall sleep here at<br />

your tomb under your doum tree. Either you let me die or you restore<br />

me to life: I shall not leave here until one <strong>of</strong> those two things<br />

happens". "Midway between wakefulness and sleep", the woman continues,<br />

"I suddenly heard sounds <strong>of</strong> recitation from the Koran and a bright<br />

light, as sharp as a knife-edge, radiated out, joining up the two<br />

river banks, and I saw the doum tree prostrating itself in worship....<br />

I saw a venerable old man with a white beard and wearing a spotless<br />

white robe come up to me, and a smile on his face. He struck me on the<br />

head with his string <strong>of</strong> prayer-beads and called out: 'Arise.' (lines<br />

209-229) The woman swore that she was never afraid or ill ever since.<br />

Tayeb Salih uses narratological devices to maintain suspense and<br />

captivate the reader's interest throughout the story. Such devices as<br />

redundance, digression, and retrospect are <strong>of</strong>ten used with artistic<br />

craftsmanship. For instance, the narrator puts a certain question into<br />

the mouth <strong>of</strong> the narratee. The reader expects an immediate answer to<br />

such an urgent question. To his surprise, the question is not<br />

170

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