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ON FOOD fORTI - DOH Central Library - Department of Health

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12<br />

o<br />

with vitamins A and C, iron and<br />

iodine. Fortification is the addition<br />

<strong>of</strong> nutrients to food products which<br />

are highly acceptable and widely<br />

consumed, Intensified dialoguewith<br />

the food manufacturingindustryhas<br />

resulted in more and more food<br />

companies becoming aware <strong>of</strong> the<br />

importance (nutritional and<br />

economic) <strong>of</strong>the threemicronutrients<br />

and actually testing the market with<br />

fortified food products.<br />

Specific brands <strong>of</strong> margarine,<br />

hot-dogs, noodles, chocolate drinks,<br />

snack foods, and carbonated drinks<br />

werefortified withbeta-caroteneand<br />

iron; and fortification was used as<br />

a marketing angle. Furthermore, a<br />

salt producer has ventured into the<br />

productionandmarketing<strong>of</strong>iodized<br />

salt. Today, 14 salt iodization plants<br />

are operating in various parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

countryandmanymoreare expected<br />

to be operational before the end <strong>of</strong><br />

the year.<br />

c. Dietary Modification<br />

A Report on Food Fortification<br />

Considered the bestandthe most<br />

practical strategyto eliminatehidden<br />

hunger permanently is for Filipinos<br />

to develop good eating habits, i.e.<br />

for each Filipino to eat a variety <strong>of</strong><br />

foods everyday;more vitaminA and<br />

iron-rich foods as dark green leafy<br />

vegetables, yellow and orange fruits<br />

and vegetables; iodine-rich foods like<br />

seaweedsandseafoods; increased fat<br />

intake <strong>of</strong> young children to enhance<br />

absorption <strong>of</strong> vitamin A; increased<br />

vitamin C intake to enhance iron<br />

absorption; iodized salt and other<br />

fortified foods.<br />

In additionto this, full and prolonged<br />

breastfeeding is encouraged. So is the<br />

improvedaccessandavailability<strong>of</strong>potable<br />

water to help prevent infections.<br />

Educational and social marketing<br />

programs are important in this regard.<br />

d. Home food production<br />

Growing fruits and vegetables<br />

in horne, community, and school<br />

_ gardens; andthe raising andgrowing<br />

<strong>of</strong> small animals are encouraged to<br />

increase the household supply <strong>of</strong><br />

foods rich in vitamins and minerals.<br />

Of course translating all <strong>of</strong> these<br />

strategies into action has required a lot<br />

<strong>of</strong> advocacy work.

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