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Environmental and Social Impact Assessment - Gibe III

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<strong>Gibe</strong> <strong>III</strong> – <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> 300 ENV R CS 002 C - A9003099<br />

The key part of the assessment study is Chapter 7, in which all the potential negative effects generated by the<br />

project on Physical, Biological <strong>and</strong> Socio-Economical Environment have been considered in relation with<br />

the impacted area (upstream or downstream the new dam). Mitigation actions, representing the ways to<br />

reduce the impacts on a specified target, allowing to find out ways to guarantee basic health <strong>and</strong> safety<br />

requirements, are indicated.<br />

Chapter 8 reports public consultations <strong>and</strong> participation briefings <strong>and</strong> meetings, carried out since the middle<br />

of 2006 to the issue of this report, which have taken place at the local, regional, <strong>and</strong> federal levels, in order to<br />

give to the people the possibility to full consultation <strong>and</strong> to the expression of their views in the planning <strong>and</strong><br />

implementation of environmental policies <strong>and</strong> projects that affect them directly.<br />

In order to underst<strong>and</strong> the <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Impact</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong> of the project in relationship with other<br />

hydroelectric projects in Ethiopia, in Chapter 9 an environmental comparison has been performed between<br />

Gilgel <strong>Gibe</strong> <strong>III</strong> Hydroelectric power project <strong>and</strong> the hydroelectric projects considered in the Ethiopian Power<br />

System Expansion Master Plan (EPSEMP) signed in 1999 between the Ethiopian Electric Power Corporation<br />

(EEPCO) <strong>and</strong> BKS Acres.<br />

In the Chapters 10 <strong>and</strong> 11 describes EMP (<strong>Environmental</strong> Management Plan) <strong>and</strong> EMP (<strong>Environmental</strong><br />

Monitoring Plan) have been outlined referring to <strong>Gibe</strong> <strong>III</strong> hydroelectric project, particularly dealing with<br />

management <strong>and</strong> monitoring of the negative effects on human people.<br />

Chapter 12 consists in the <strong>Environmental</strong> cost evaluation result, considering <strong>and</strong> quantifying all the eventual<br />

environmental costs that can descend from the realization of the project.<br />

Conclusions <strong>and</strong> recommendations about <strong>Gibe</strong> <strong>III</strong> hydroelectric power project are summarized in the Chapter<br />

13, while the Chapter 14 lists the references of the present ESIA study.<br />

CESI SpA - Mid-Day International Consulting Engineers Page 33

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