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A guide to the principal gold and silver coins of the ancients ...

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PERIOD n. 19<br />

ing <strong>of</strong> details <strong>and</strong> a truer underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> tlie ana<strong>to</strong>mical<br />

structure <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human body, <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong>wards <strong>the</strong> close <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> period by greater freedom <strong>of</strong> movement, every effort<br />

being <strong>the</strong>n directed <strong>to</strong> realize ideal conceptions, a complete<br />

mastery <strong>of</strong> technical skill having been attained<br />

during <strong>the</strong> preceding transitional stage.<br />

The chief sculp<strong>to</strong>rs with whose works <strong>the</strong> <strong>coins</strong> <strong>of</strong> this<br />

period are contemporary are <strong>the</strong> following :<br />

—<br />

Class a. Sicyon—Canachus <strong>and</strong> Aris<strong>to</strong>cies.<br />

^gina—Gallon <strong>and</strong> Onatas.<br />

Argos—Ageladas, B.C. 508-452.<br />

Rhegium—Pythagoras, before B.C. 450.<br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns—Calamis <strong>and</strong> Myron.<br />

Class fi. A<strong>the</strong>ns—Myron, Phidias, <strong>and</strong> Alcamenes.<br />

Peloponnesus—Polycletus, Peeonius <strong>of</strong> Mende.<br />

The <strong>principal</strong> extant works are :<br />

Class^a. The sculptures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> A<strong>the</strong>na at JEginsL.<br />

Munich. Casts in British Museum.<br />

Class j8. Marble copy <strong>of</strong> Myron's Discobolus in <strong>the</strong> Palazzo<br />

Massimi, Rome. Ano<strong>the</strong>r in British Museum.<br />

Par<strong>the</strong>non sculptures. British Museum.<br />

The sculptures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Theseium <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong><br />

Nike Apteros. A<strong>the</strong>ns.<br />

Sculptures <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Zeus. Olympia. Casts in<br />

Berlin.<br />

Me<strong>to</strong>pes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> third temple at Selinus. Palermo.<br />

The frieze <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Temple <strong>of</strong> Apollo at Phigaleia. British<br />

Museum.<br />

Caryatides <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Erech<strong>the</strong>um. A<strong>the</strong>ns. (One in <strong>the</strong><br />

British Museum.)<br />

Marble copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Doryphoros <strong>of</strong> Polycletus. 'Naples.<br />

Marble copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Diadumenos <strong>of</strong> Polycletus. British<br />

Museum.<br />

Vic<strong>to</strong>ry by Pseonius, Olympia,<br />

—<br />

c 2

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