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A guide to the principal gold and silver coins of the ancients ...

A guide to the principal gold and silver coins of the ancients ...

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B.C. 190-100. 103<br />

2Q. Italy. JR. Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> Roma; behind, X. Bev. ROMA.<br />

Jupiter, in quadriga. Moneyer, CARB(o). \Vt. 61'3 grs.<br />

The fabric <strong>of</strong> this coin is not that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Koman mint.<br />

It was probably struck at some o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>to</strong>wn between about<br />

B.C. 150 <strong>and</strong> 125, by <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> C. Carbo <strong>and</strong> Cn. Carbo,<br />

consuls respectively in b.c. 120 <strong>and</strong> 113.<br />

27. Italy. M. Obv. ROMA. Head <strong>of</strong> Roma. Eev. Vic<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />

in biga. Moneyers, M . CALID(ius), . Q<br />

CN . FOLV(ius). Wt. 62-2 grs.<br />

METEL(lus), <strong>and</strong><br />

Not <strong>of</strong> Roman fabric. Probably struck between B.C.<br />

124 <strong>and</strong> 103.<br />

28. Italy. M. Obv. ROMA. Head <strong>of</strong> Roma. Eev. The sun, in<br />

quadriga. In field, X. Crescent-moon <strong>and</strong> two stars.<br />

A. MANLI(us) . Q F . SER(enus?). Wt. 62 grs.<br />

Moneyer,<br />

Not <strong>of</strong> Eoman fabric.<br />

Plate 59. 29. Africa. Libya. JR. Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> young Herakles, in lion's<br />

sliin. Hev. AlBVriN. Lion; above which, Punic letter tnem.<br />

Wt. 117 grs.<br />

This coin was probably struck by <strong>the</strong> Maca3, a Libyan<br />

people, during <strong>the</strong> second century b.c.<br />

30. Hispania. Carthago Nova (?). JR. Obv. Young male head.<br />

Eev. Horse <strong>and</strong> palm-tree. Wt. 109 grs.<br />

51, 32. Hispania. Carthago Nova (?). JR. (96u. Head <strong>of</strong> King,<br />

bound with diadem, twined round laurel-wreath. Eev. Elephant.<br />

In exergue, letter aleph. Wt. 108 grs. <strong>and</strong> 52 grs.<br />

These <strong>coins</strong> have been recently attributed <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Barcide rulers <strong>of</strong> Spain. If this is correct <strong>the</strong>y belong<br />

<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> period between B.C. 234 <strong>and</strong> 210. They were<br />

formerly assigned <strong>to</strong> Micipsa <strong>and</strong> Jugurtha <strong>of</strong> Numidia.<br />

33. Carthage. EL. Obv. Head <strong>of</strong> Persephone. Bev. Horse ; above<br />

which, Egyptian symbol, a disc flanked by two serpents. Wt.<br />

162 grs.<br />

This symbol would lead us <strong>to</strong> suppose that <strong>the</strong> worship<br />

<strong>of</strong> Baal was assimilated <strong>to</strong> that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Osiris cycle.<br />

34. Carthage. EL. Obv. Similar. Mev. Horse. Wt. 113 grs.<br />

35. Carthage. JR. Obv. Similar. Bev. Pegasus, <strong>and</strong> Punicinscription<br />

n^lt^S (Byrsa ?). Wt. 563-1 grs. (decadrachm).<br />

This coin is decidedly later in style than V. C. 40.

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