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Dossier KIJAC ENG - Rrokum TV

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RROKUM TELEVISION<br />

INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM SECTION<br />

November 2011


<strong>Dossier</strong> “<strong>KIJAC</strong>”<br />

It all began with two friends who were in need of money. The first one, who was<br />

going to be appointed political adviser to the first Prime Minister of independent<br />

Kosovo, Hashim Thaci, was broke yet aspired a PhD title; the second one had many<br />

years of experience in Kosovo as international staff which led him to grow a slight<br />

frustration, fortified with personal crisis at the same period. Under these<br />

circumstances, he decided he was going to play his last game in Kosovo – to make<br />

money.<br />

They opened a Journalism faculty.<br />

As if it was a movie plot, Dukagjin Gorani, currently political advisor to Prime<br />

Minister Hashim Thaci, and Willem Houwen, former senior official at the OSCE<br />

mission in Kosovo, started the biggest financial scandal in the field of journalism in<br />

post-NATO Kosovo, implying the Foreign Ministry of Norway, Cardiff University of<br />

Britain, the Kosovo Ministry of Education, Norwegian School of Journalism<br />

“Gimlekollen” and approximately - 7 million euros in funds.


From the left: Willem Houwen and Dukagjin Gorani<br />

In the article «Kosovo's Fresh Start », Kaare Melhus 1 , the name that would soon<br />

become the leading name in the launch of this project, writes « the senior advisor at<br />

the OSCE Media, Willem Houwen, believes that the training of journalists should be<br />

institutionalized. A representative from the press of NATO's forces in Kosovo,<br />

Kenneth Andresen, was also a journalism teacher at the School of Journalism and<br />

Communication Gimlekollen of Norway. Norway's Foreign Ministry was approached<br />

through Gimlekollen for funds and so they were secured for the launching of the<br />

faculty. Gimlekollen was entrusted for the role of leadership in creating <strong>KIJAC</strong> ».<br />

Hence, it was the School of Journalism and Communication Gimlekollen of Norway<br />

that generated the money from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Norway and took<br />

over the launching of this faculty, which was also often called, the Institute of<br />

Professional Journalism in Kosovo. Through the portal « Global Journalist » Mr.<br />

Melhus wrote and informed the global opinion of journalism about KIAC, « founded<br />

in 2005, the Kosovo Institute of Journalism and Communication (<strong>KIJAC</strong>) has<br />

produced 25 candidates for master's (MA) in journalism each year ».<br />

What was the role of the political advisor to the prime minister Hashim Thaci?<br />

During the five years of existence of <strong>KIJAC</strong>, Dukagjin Gorani and Willem Houwen,<br />

were the 'faces' and the public contacts of the project. Dukagjin Gorani, who had not<br />

yet succeded to obtain a degree in any faculty in Kosovo, did not aspire a Bachelor<br />

degree, neither a M.A. degree, but he wanted to ‘catapult’ himself directly to a – Ph.D<br />

degree. Mr. Kaare Melhus writes, « Dukagjin Gorani heads the <strong>KIJAC</strong> Center and is<br />

responsible for non-academic training and production of <strong>TV</strong> programs. The technical<br />

equipment also generates income. Politicians and bureaucrats from various<br />

government ministries, including the Office of the Prime Minister, receive media<br />

training paid by the United Nations Development Program... » 2<br />

1<br />

Kaare Melhus is an international director of Gimlekollen School of Journalism and Communication,<br />

at Kristiansand in Norway.<br />

http://www.globaljournalist.org/stories/2009/03/31/kosovos-fresh-start/<br />

2 http://www.globaljournalist.org/stories/2009/03/31/kosovos-fresh-start/


This idyll of two friends Gorani and Houwen, the School of Journalism Gimlekollen,<br />

the Foreign Ministry of Norway and the Government of Kosovo were crowned with a<br />

Memorandum of Understanding that was signed between UNMIK (on behalf of the<br />

Ministry of Education of Kosovo) and <strong>KIJAC</strong> (see document in annex).<br />

However, Mr Gorani was persistent in his wish to obtain a title. Thus, in an agreement<br />

that <strong>KIJAC</strong> reached with Cardiff University in Britain, one of the conditions of this<br />

cooperation was – the Ph.D. title for Dukagjin Gorani.<br />

Representatives of Cardiff University, Professor Justin Lewis and Dr. Howard Barrell,<br />

addressed a letter to the lead researcher of the <strong>KIJAC</strong> <strong>Dossier</strong>, Mehdi Mulaj, in which<br />

they confirmed that an agreement between Cardiff University and <strong>KIJAC</strong> has been<br />

reached to offer two titles, a Ph.D. (Doctor of Science) and a M.A., and that all<br />

expenses will be covered by <strong>KIJAC</strong> (see document in annex).<br />

That Dukagjin Gorani was promised to gain a Ph.D. title in order to provide to the<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong> a governmental support or at least to assure 'an undisturbed work of this<br />

faculty', is confirmed as well in Kaare Melhus’ leter on his answers to the questions<br />

that <strong>Rrokum</strong> researchers addressed him (see document in annex.). Finally, that<br />

Dukagjin Gorani’s Ph.D. title was ‘paid’ by <strong>KIJAC</strong> is also confirmed by Mr. Gorani<br />

himself in his reaction to the address of the portal of <strong>Rrokum</strong>.<strong>TV</strong>, « My relationship<br />

with the Institute <strong>KIJAC</strong> is related to my doctoral studies, sponsored by <strong>KIJAC</strong><br />

Institute » 3 .<br />

Facsimil (see: http://www.akkks.org/2011/Qeveria_e_Republikes_se_Kosoves/Zyra_e_Kryeministrit_te_Republikes_se_Kosoves/Dukagjin_Gorani.pdf)<br />

3 http://www.rrokum.tv/?page=1,4,1757&sqr=gorani


Who launched the project officially?<br />

In response to the questions of our researchers about - "Who launched the project?",<br />

Mr. Kaare Melhus did not mention neither Williem Houwen nor Dukagjin Gorani.<br />

For him, the invitation for launching the project was sent by the OSCE mission in<br />

Kosovo.<br />

“Gimlekollen School of Journalism and Communication (GSJC) was invited by the<br />

OSCE to start <strong>KIJAC</strong>. The initial idea was to first establish it as part of the University<br />

of Pristina, but the Minister of Education Science and Technolgy, Rexhep Osmani<br />

advised us to start as an independent institution since the conditions at the UP were<br />

not suitable for the time being”, states Mr. Melhus.<br />

Mr. Melhus offered us a copy of the original document of GSJC (Gimlekollen School<br />

of Journalism and Communication) and UNMIK, who signed a Memorandum of<br />

Understanding on behalf of the Ministry of Education as an institution that was at the<br />

time considered "provisional" (see document). In this Memorandum of<br />

Understanding, Article VI among others states:<br />

- To provide the neccessary housing and accomodation facilities to establish<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong>;<br />

- To start the procedure to fully license <strong>KIJAC</strong> upon the signing of this MoU, as<br />

well as to accredit MA degree in journalism and communication, according to<br />

the provision of the Law on Higher Education<br />

As Mr. Kaare Melhus states in his response, the Memorandum of Understanding<br />

included also provisions concerning the licensing of <strong>KIJAC</strong>, the recognition of the<br />

degree accreditation, and the finding of accommodation for the faculty. None of the<br />

provisions in this agreement are met by the Ministry of Education. However, as Mr.<br />

Melhus also says, the launching of the project started upon the suggestions of the then<br />

Minister of Education, Rexhep Osmani, who called them to start as an independent<br />

institution outside the University of Pristina. Therefore <strong>KIJAC</strong> followed this<br />

suggestion and has been launched as such.<br />

Did <strong>KIJAC</strong> ever apply to the Ministry of Education of Kosovo to be accredited<br />

as a Journalism Faculty?<br />

Osman Shahini, Director of the Departament of Private Education at the Ministry of<br />

Education, said that <strong>KIJAC</strong> never applied for accreditation as a Faculty of Journalism.<br />

« I contacted the director of the faculty, Willem Houwen, and I called them to enter<br />

the accreditation process, but it was always the same answer, ‘let me call you when I<br />

am ready for accreditation', said Osman Shahini answering the questions of researcher<br />

Mehdi Mulaj.<br />

Mr. Melhus explains how <strong>KIJAC</strong> « aborted the application procedure in 2008 because<br />

we did not meet the requirement of financial and institutional sustainability at the<br />

time ». However, there are issues to be clarified to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of<br />

Norway as a donator, to the families of the students and to the students themselves:<br />

- How did it become possible to start this project after all ?<br />

- How could it function for five years without complying with any provisions of the


Memorandum of Understanding?<br />

- Why did it not even once apply for accreditation?<br />

- How was it possible for <strong>KIJAC</strong> to act if Mr. Melhus says - « we aborted the<br />

application procedure in 2008 because we did not meet the requirement of financial<br />

and institutional sustainability at the time »?<br />

- Why were they ‘hiding’ in a village near Pristina, and why did they settle the project<br />

in that particular building?<br />

- Is there any connection with the fact that the main political adviser to Prime Minister<br />

Thaci, Dukagjin Gorani, has been one of the founders of the faculty, and therefore<br />

despite the fact that the project was lacking many aspects of normal functioning, the<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong> project continued to act and receive donnations for 5 years?<br />

The game with the accreditation of the degree<br />

Besides the question of accreditation as a Faculty of Journalism by the Ministry of<br />

Education, <strong>KIJAC</strong> continued to face another challenge – the lack of accreditation of<br />

the <strong>KIJAC</strong> degrees.<br />

The kosovar opinion revealed that <strong>KIJAC</strong> is facing a big scandal thanks to the public<br />

reactions of some students of this faculty, who published an attention alert on the<br />

portal 'Dardamedia' and invited the competent institutions to act because - -<br />

NOBODY RECOGNISES THE <strong>KIJAC</strong> AS AN ACCREDITED FACULTY,<br />

ACCORDINGLY, NOBODY IS RECOGNISING THE RIGHT OF THE <strong>KIJAC</strong> TO<br />

ACCREDIT THE DEGREES.<br />

When <strong>KIJAC</strong> students asked the <strong>KIJAC</strong> administrators why are they not yet<br />

accredited as a private institution of higher education and why MEST refuses to<br />

recognize the <strong>KIJAC</strong> titles, the <strong>KIJAC</strong> administrators replied that « we are connected<br />

directly with Cardiff University and as such the degrees are granted by this<br />

university ».<br />

<strong>Rrokum</strong> <strong>TV</strong>’s researchers contacted the heads of Cardiff University, Mr. Justin Lewis<br />

and Professor Barrell and they received a clear and final answer that the Cardiff<br />

University does not recognize nor bears any responsibility for <strong>KIJAC</strong> degrees.<br />

« Cardiff University’s involvement in the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project was limited. Cardiff’s role<br />

was confined to contributing specialized teaching on one part of the course. Nebraska<br />

University in the United States made a similar, limited contribution. Cardiff<br />

University was willing publicly to acknowledge its input into the course to indicate<br />

the quality of instruction that <strong>KIJAC</strong> students were receiving. But Cardiff University<br />

(and that of Nebraska) had no responsibility for the leadership, management,<br />

administration, funding and staffing of the project. Cardiff also did not have any<br />

responsibility for the accreditation of the course as an academic degree. Under the<br />

agreements that lead to the establishment of <strong>KIJAC</strong>, the Government of Kosovo and<br />

the project leader that exercised executive powers, the Gimlekollen School of<br />

Journalism and Communication, held all the responsibility for the accreditation of the<br />

degree. As a matter of policy, Cardiff University does not accredit any degree unless,<br />

among other conditions, members of its own staff teach all aspects and components of


a course of study leading to the award of that degree. This condition, among others,<br />

was not met by the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project.<br />

“Cardiff University’s involvement in the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project was limited. Cardiff’s role<br />

was confined to contributing specialized teaching on part of the course. Nebraska<br />

University in the United States made a similar, limited contribution. Cardiff<br />

University was willing publicly to acknowledge its input into the course to indicate<br />

the quality of instruction that <strong>KIJAC</strong> students were receiving. But Cardiff University<br />

(like Nebraska) had no responsibility for the leadership, management, administration,<br />

funding and staffing of the project. Cardiff also did not have any responsibility for the<br />

accreditation of the course as an academic degree. Under the agreements that<br />

established <strong>KIJAC</strong>, the Government of Kosovo and the project leader that exercised<br />

executive powers, the Gimlekollen School of Journalism and Communication, took<br />

on responsibility for the accreditation of the degree. As a matter of policy, Cardiff<br />

University does not accredit any degree unless, among other conditions, members of<br />

its own staff teach all aspects and components of a course of study leading to the<br />

award of that degree. This condition, among others, was not satisfied by the <strong>KIJAC</strong><br />

project.<br />

Questions about the issue of accreditation of a <strong>KIJAC</strong> degree -- and about all matters<br />

relating to the staffing, leadership, administration, management and funding of <strong>KIJAC</strong><br />

-- should be directed to the Gimlekollen School of Journalism and Communication in<br />

Kristiansand, Norway, that led the project. The people best equipped to answer your<br />

questions at that institution are Mr. Kaare Melhus, the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project manager Kaare<br />

Melhus and Dr Lars Dahle, chairman of the board of <strong>KIJAC</strong>”, among other things<br />

said in their statement to the investigative journalism section of <strong>Rrokum</strong> Television,<br />

Professor Justin Lewis, head of Cardiff University and the university lecturer, Dr<br />

Howard Barrell.<br />

As soon as researchers forwarded the statement of the Cardiff University to Mr. Kaare<br />

Melhus, he categorically denied, saying, «While we were waiting for the official<br />

accreditation, we issued diplomas validating the quality of the education with logos<br />

and signatures from the participating institutions. The Memorandum of<br />

Understanding states clearly that the accreditation was the responsibility of MEST.<br />

The MoU clearly does not say that this is Gimlekollen’s responsibility. The Cardiff<br />

statement is wrong on this point ».<br />

These explanations regarding the verification and recognition of diplomas and<br />

certificates by <strong>KIJAC</strong>, which are becoming public and transparent only after the<br />

project ended in a scandal, made the students understand that their studies and the<br />

tuitions paid are not valid. The amount for the tuition per year was - 1000 Euros - as it<br />

is confirmed by Mr. Melhus. Mr. Melhus said they expected that the Ministry of<br />

Education was going to verify these degrees one day therefore they had temporarily<br />

issued several certificates instead of the regular degrees, with logos and signatures of<br />

participatory institutions.


Journalism nearby the Holy tomb of Sultan Murat<br />

There was another matter that followed this project from the beginning - the location<br />

where the project managers had decided to establish <strong>KIJAC</strong>.<br />

Based on the MoU, the MEST was about to find a location for this project, but, as<br />

noted above, the former Minister of Education, Rexhep Osmani, had suggested that<br />

they continue as an independent institution. Following this suggestion, the project<br />

managers decided to settle <strong>KIJAC</strong> in a facility that had once served as a storehouse of<br />

medications, 25 miles from Pristina, in the Mazgit village, which is best known for<br />

being close to a cultural monument – the Holy tomb of Sultan Murat.


The building that was selected was a large warehouse, not at all suitable for a school.<br />

This building required large investments and the location was not justified because of<br />

the long distance from the center of Pristina. However, the managers decided to make<br />

a costly investment, to convert a warehouse into a Journalism Faculty. The building<br />

was painted with 'happy' colors, pink and green, they built a <strong>TV</strong> cabinet that was<br />

almost the size of a local television, the halls were converted to auditoriums and this<br />

is how the image for this international project was constructed, launched as a major<br />

journalism project in Kosovo.<br />

The "faces" of this project were Willem Houwen, a person known in Kosovo because<br />

of a long presence as international staff, which was originally an OSBE staff but who<br />

was also involved in many other projects in Kosovo as an 'international', and, the<br />

chief political advisor to Prime Minister Hashim Thaci, Dukagjin Gorani, a journalist<br />

who had a 'problem' - he had never graduated!<br />

On the question addressed to Mr. Kaare Melhus, about why did they choose this<br />

building in Mazgit, nearby the Holy tomb of Sultan Murat, 25 miles from the center<br />

of Pristina, Mr. Melhus answered, « The MoU also states that MEST is responsible<br />

for providing <strong>KIJAC</strong> with a building. (Article VI). But MEST never did this, and<br />

being in a desperate situation, we were offered the building near Sultan Murat’s tomb,<br />

where the Ministry of Health at the time was vacating the premises ».<br />

Researchers have found that the facility where the <strong>KIJAC</strong> Faculty of Journalism was<br />

established is the compound of the company "M & B", which offered this space to the<br />

Ministry of Health as a warehouse for drugs. The owner of this company was and still<br />

is the businessman Zeqir Gashi, who happened to be as well Dukagjin Gorani’s<br />

brother in law.<br />

Researchers could not find evidence to prove the rent amount paid to "M & B"<br />

company.


What does the Norwegian Foreign Ministry say on this case<br />

Suddenly, on 19 April 2011, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Norway, Mr. Jonas<br />

Gahr Støre, came for a first visit to Kosovo. He met with the Prime Minister Thaci,<br />

and he held a press conference after this meeting. This was a good opportunity to<br />

address a public question to Mr. Gahr Støre on the <strong>KIJAC</strong> case, which is a project<br />

funded by his Ministry. When the journalist from <strong>Rrokum</strong> Television asked the<br />

minister whether he is informed about the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project failure that his Ministry had<br />

funded, the minister replied that he does not know anything about this case and that<br />

he will immediately ask the Norwegian embassy staff in Kosovo to bring all<br />

necessary information to <strong>Rrokum</strong> Television regarding the <strong>KIJAC</strong> case.<br />

The first visit of Mr. Gahr Støre was also published on the website of the Ministry of<br />

Foreign Affairs of Norway, and it was illustrated with photographs from Kosovo<br />

press, creating the impression that his visit was successful and that it followed the<br />

general framework of the support that Kosovo was given to meet international<br />

standards and its ambition for European Union integration (see: http://www.norwaykosovo.no/News_and_events/Norwegian-Foreign-Minister-Mr-Jonas-Gahr-Storevisits-Kosovo/).<br />

Few days later, the response that <strong>Rrokum</strong> Television received from the Norwegian<br />

Embassy in Kosovo, revealed all the seismic force of a scandal that had not yet<br />

exploded in the volcano, which will affect directly the respective Ministry of Foreign<br />

Affairs.<br />

Mr. Jon Hansen, deputy chief of mission answered the questions of the investigative<br />

journalist of <strong>Rrokum</strong> <strong>TV</strong>. In the question of whether the Ministry of Foreign Affairs<br />

and the Embassy of Norway in Kosovo are informed with the <strong>KIJAC</strong> case, Mr.<br />

Hansen wrote, « The Ministry has been informed about the situation related to <strong>KIJAC</strong><br />

since the beginning of this year. The Ministry takes very seriously the allegations for<br />

financial misconduct and the failure of <strong>KIJAC</strong> to have obtained the necessary<br />

accreditation from Kosovo’s authorities for the curriculum. Therefore, the Ministry<br />

has initiated its own investigation into those allegations in order to get the facts on the<br />

table. This process is ongoing, therefore it is too early to draw any conclusions. We<br />

nevertheless hope to finalize our investigation soon».<br />

Mr. Hansen confirms to <strong>Rrokum</strong> <strong>TV</strong> that the Faculty of Journalism <strong>KIJAC</strong> has<br />

stopped its activity and that the <strong>KIJAC</strong> students thanks to an agreement with the<br />

American University in Kosovo will continue their studies to this university until they<br />

are finished.<br />

The figure that Mr. Hansen mentioned regarding the fund for the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project is<br />

different from the one that the school manager Kaare Melhus gave us. Mr. Melhus<br />

says that the Foreign Ministry of Norway donated 6 million Euros, while Mr. Hansen<br />

said that aprx. 6.25 million were donated to <strong>KIJAC</strong> for five years. 4<br />

4 “Norway disbursed a total amount of approx euro 6,25 million from 2005- 2010 to the project.”


Is <strong>KIJAC</strong> closed or not?<br />

Mr. Kaare Melhus' answer is categorically negative. «No, <strong>KIJAC</strong> is not closed. As I<br />

said in my last e-mail, we still have 59 students who are working on their<br />

dissertations. We receive about 1000 Euros per year per student, in tuition fees. In<br />

addition we did receive a modest amount of revenue through the <strong>KIJAC</strong> Center.<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong> was also audited by the Norwegian audit company “Inter Revisjon” ».<br />

Mr. Jan Hansen, Deputy Ambassador of the Embassy of Norway in Kosovo, as well<br />

as Kaare Melhus, Norway Gimlekollen director, say that after closing <strong>KIJAC</strong>, the 59<br />

remaining students were sent in the American University in Kosovo (AUK) to<br />

continue their studies.<br />

Researchers of <strong>Rrokum</strong> <strong>TV</strong> have contacted the authorities of AUK and the remaining<br />

students of <strong>KIJAC</strong> and discovered a different reality.<br />

Dafina Paca, who worked as a lecturer in <strong>KIJAC</strong> until its closure, and who is now the<br />

coordinator for the 60 remining students (she corrects Mr. Melhus’ number of<br />

students), who are already <strong>KIJAC</strong> students on AUK, said that they are only using the<br />

AUK premises to complete their MA studies and have no other connection and<br />

cooperation with this university.<br />

« After closing the <strong>KIJAC</strong>, myself, the mentors and the students are operating at<br />

AUK, until the 60 students will complete their master degre. I am also engaged by the<br />

Norwegian government to coordinate and supervise these works, and all this is done<br />

by the Norwegian government and the fund that they created to cover the costs of<br />

teachers and students until the completion of the master », said Dafina Paca.<br />

On this issue, Ilir Ibrahimi, AUK official, said that AUK has been generous and has<br />

accepted these students in the university premises to avoid that these students remain<br />

on the streets. However, the university does not benefit anything from this situation.<br />

« AUK has been involved in this work by offering these students a space where they<br />

can work, understanding that <strong>KIJAC</strong> is now closed and there is no <strong>KIJAC</strong> building<br />

where these students can finish their studies. Given that the students have been<br />

somehow left without a solution, as an institution of higher education we felt a moral<br />

obligation to help », said Ilir Ibrahimi.<br />

He further explained the misunderstanding that was spread regarding these 60 <strong>KIJAC</strong><br />

students as allegedly incorporated at the American University of Kosovo , « These<br />

students are not included as part of AUK. We only offer them he premises as a space<br />

where they can continue to finish their master studies. At the end of their studies these<br />

60 students will receive <strong>KIJAC</strong> diplomas not the AUK degree, which explains that<br />

these students are not incorporated as students of the American University in<br />

Kosovo ». Aditionally, Mr. Ibrahim added that « after closing <strong>KIJAC</strong>, with the<br />

consent from the Norwegian government, all the devices that used to belong to<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong>, were taken from there and are today locked in a warehouse at AUK. These<br />

devices are not being used until a solution is found for them ».<br />

Asked whether there has been an earlier agreement between <strong>KIJAC</strong> and AUK, Mr.<br />

Ibrahimi said that « there has never been an agreement between these two institutions,


even though we had received various consultations on a potential cooperation, but<br />

nothing has been ever agreed ».<br />

A <strong>KIJAC</strong> student, who wanted to remain anonymous because « it could cost you »,<br />

said that « the students who have not yet finished the master studies, were transferred<br />

to American University in Kosovo (AUK) and we were given a deadline by the end of<br />

May to complete the master. If we fail to complete it within this period, then I do not<br />

know what will happen to us, I do not know the further procedures on these issue ».<br />

Asked whether they made any extra payment, or any other obligation, the student<br />

said, « I have not paid a cent to AUK ».<br />

We have tried to get in contact with Willem Houwen, the originator and leading<br />

ideator of <strong>KIJAC</strong>, but he left Kosovo and he is not available to journalists at all.<br />

Garibaldi Street, 17<br />

Prishtina/Kosovo<br />

+381 38 222 272<br />

info@rrokum.tv<br />

www.rrokum.tv<br />

RROKUM TELEVISION’S INVESTIGATIVE JOURNALISM SECTION<br />

Researchers:<br />

Mehdi MULAJ<br />

Valentina RAFUNA<br />

The dossier is read by director of <strong>Rrokum</strong> <strong>TV</strong>, Migjen KELMENDI


ANNEX<br />

1. Facsimil of the MoU<br />

2. Facsimil from the Declaration of Assets of Mr. Gorani (Anti Corruption<br />

Agency)<br />

3. Statement from the Cardiff University<br />

4. Response from the Norwegian Embassy in Prishtina


The copy of the original document is in possesion of the respective media<br />

sector of the <strong>Rrokum</strong>.<strong>TV</strong>


Two first pages of the official public document of the Anti Corruption Agency<br />

See: http://www.akkks.org/2011/Qeveria_e_Republikes_se_Kosoves/Zyra_e_Kryeministrit_te_Republikes_se_Kosoves/Dukagjin_Gorani.pdf


Statement by the Cardiff School of Journalism, Media & Cultural Studies,<br />

Cardiff University, on its involvement in the Kosovo Institute of<br />

Journalism and Communications (Kijac)<br />

April 6 2011<br />

Between 2005 and 2010, Cardiff University allowed a small number of the<br />

academic staff from its School of Journalism, Media & Cultural Studies to teach<br />

some academic components of a course offered by the Kosovo Institute of<br />

Journalism and Communications (Kijac). The lecturers involved each spent one or<br />

two weeks a year teaching in Kosovo. This indicated the university’s commitment<br />

to the development of Kosovo, and to fostering a free and open media culture<br />

within the newest of Europe's states. Other parts of the Kijac course were taught<br />

by other institutions or by individuals with expertise in journalism skills.<br />

Cardiff University’s teaching met the highest standards – standards that make the<br />

Cardiff School of Journalism, Media & Cultural Studies one of the top three<br />

journalism studies institutions in the UK. We are proud of this contribution. Our<br />

contribution also included providing two PhD scholarships and one MA scholarship<br />

to three Kosovars whom Kijac wanted to develop as indigenous teaching staff on<br />

the project. Those Cardiff University staff who taught at Kijac part-financed these<br />

three scholarships out of the fees they were paid for their work in Kosovo.<br />

Cardiff University’s involvement in the Kijac project was limited. Cardiff’s role was<br />

confined to contributing specialised teaching on part of the course. Nebraska<br />

University in the United States made a similar, limited contribution. Cardiff<br />

University was willing publicly to acknowledge its input into the course to indicate<br />

the quality of instruction that Kijac students were receiving. But Cardiff University<br />

(like Nebraska) had no responsibility for the leadership, management,<br />

administration, funding and staffing of the project. Cardiff also did not have any<br />

responsibility for the accreditation of the course as an academic degree. Under<br />

the agreements that established Kijac, the Government of Kosovo and the project<br />

leader that exercised executive powers, the Gimlekollen School of Journalism and<br />

Communication, took on responsibility for the accreditation of the degree. As a<br />

matter of policy, Cardiff University does not accredit any degree unless, among<br />

other conditions, members of its own staff teach all aspects and components of a<br />

course of study leading to the award of that degree. This condition, among<br />

others, was not satisfied by the Kijac project.<br />

Questions about the issue of accreditation of a Kijac degree -- and about all<br />

matters relating to the staffing, leadership, administration, management and<br />

funding of Kijac -- should be directed to the Gimlekollen School of Journalism and<br />

Communication in Kristiansand, Norway, that led the project. The people best<br />

equipped to answer your questions at that institution are Mr Kaare Melhus, the<br />

Kijac project manager (kare.melhus@mediehogskolen.no), and Dr Lars Dahle,<br />

chairman of the board of Kijac (lars.dahle@mediehogskolen.no).<br />

signed:<br />

Professor Justin Lewis, Head of School, Cardiff School of Journalism, Media & Cultural<br />

Studies, Cardiff University.<br />

Dr Howard Barrell, Senior Lecturer, Cardiff School of Journalism, Media & Cultural<br />

Studies, Cardiff University.


Dear Mrs. Rafuna,<br />

Thank you for your e-mail with the questions regarding <strong>KIJAC</strong>.<br />

Please find our answers below:<br />

1) The Ministry has been informed about the situation surrounding <strong>KIJAC</strong> since<br />

the beginning of this year. The Ministry takes very seriously the allegations of<br />

financial misconduct and the confirmation that <strong>KIJAC</strong> lack the necessary<br />

accreditation from Kosovo’s authorities for the school’s curriculum.<br />

Therefore, the Ministry has initiated its own investigation into those<br />

allegations in order to get the facts on the table. This process is still ongoing<br />

so at the moment it is too early to draw any conclusions. We nevertheless<br />

hope to have finalized our investigation soon.<br />

2) The activities at <strong>KIJAC</strong> have ceased to exist and there is a possibility that the<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong> institution will be terminated. But the Ministry have made an<br />

agreement with the American University in Kosovo (AUK) so that the<br />

remaining students from <strong>KIJAC</strong> can take their final exams at AUK. The<br />

remaining students from <strong>KIJAC</strong> are currently studying at AUK.<br />

3) When we know the facts about the situation at <strong>KIJAC</strong> from our investigations,<br />

the Ministry will decide on what steps it shall take next. This also include<br />

information to the public. It should be pointed out that the Ministry has<br />

already explained this situation and what the Ministry is doing in this case to<br />

the Norwegian press and representatives of the press in Kosovo.<br />

4) We believe the answer to this question will come from the ongoing<br />

investigation. But as mentioned above, it is too early to draw any conclusions<br />

at this point in time.<br />

5) Norway disbursed a total amount of approx euro 6,25 million from 2005-<br />

2010 to the project.<br />

6) As mentioned above, the Ministry has through the press informed the public<br />

of the seriousness of the allegations and that the Ministry is currently looking<br />

into the situation at <strong>KIJAC</strong>.<br />

I hope you will find this information useful. Please do not hesitate to contact us<br />

again if you have further questions.<br />

Best regards,<br />

Jon Hansen<br />

Jon Hansen<br />

Counsellor - Deputy Head of Mission<br />

Royal Norwegian Embassy - Prishtina<br />

Tel: + 381 38 232 111 00<br />

Fax: + 381 38 232 111 22<br />

Mob: + 386 49 201 015<br />

E-mail: jon.hansen@mfa.no<br />

www.norway-kosovo.no


From: INFO <strong>Rrokum</strong> [mailto:info@rrokum.tv]<br />

Sent: Tuesday, April 26, 2011 10:09 AM<br />

To: Hansen Jon<br />

Subject: <strong>KIJAC</strong> Case_questions<br />

On attention of Mr. Jon Hansen:<br />

Dear Sir,<br />

As his excellence, Jonas Gahr Støre, promised to answer on questions regarding<br />

<strong>KIJAC</strong> case, during his visit in Prishtina, let us address with the questions (please<br />

scroll down):<br />

Questions:<br />

1. Does Foreign Ministry, as a main donator of the <strong>KIJAC</strong> project, is informed with<br />

the latest development on <strong>KIJAC</strong> case?<br />

2. Is <strong>KIJAC</strong> finished/bankrupted as a project?<br />

3. What are the Ministry's measures to clarify and explain to Norwegian and kosovar<br />

public: what happened with <strong>KIJAC</strong> project?<br />

4. Who is responsible and accountable for <strong>KIJAC</strong> failure?<br />

5. What was the amount Foreign Ministry donated, because the investigation of the<br />

case is dealing with many ciphers? Please tell us the right cipher in order to avoid<br />

rumors?<br />

6. Why Norwegian public is kept aside and not informed with these developments?<br />

Thank you in advance!<br />

Valentina Rafuna<br />

Journalist - <strong>Rrokum</strong>.<strong>TV</strong><br />

038.222 272<br />

www.rrokum.tv

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